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Nurse's Pocket Guide

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situational low Self-Esteem may be related to functional impairment;<br />

rejection of other(s).<br />

Failure to thrive, infant/child PED<br />

imbalanced Nutrition: less than body requirements may be related to<br />

inability to ingest/digest/absorb nutrients (defects in organ function/metabolism,<br />

genetic factors), physical deprivation/psychosocial<br />

factors, possibly evidenced by lack of appropriate weight gain/weight<br />

loss, poor muscle tone, pale conjunctiva, and laboratory tests reflecting<br />

nutritional deficiency.<br />

delayed Growth and Development may be related to inadequate caretaking<br />

(physical/emotional neglect or abuse), indifference, inconsistent<br />

responsiveness, multiple caretakers, environmental and stimulation<br />

deficiencies, possibly evidenced by altered physical growth, flat<br />

affect, listlessness, decreased response, delay or difficulty in performing<br />

skills or self-control activities appropriate for age group.<br />

risk for impaired Parenting: risk factors may include lack of knowledge,<br />

inadequate bonding, unrealistic expectations for self/infant, and lack<br />

of appropriate response of child to relationship.*<br />

deficient Knowledge [Learning Need] regarding pathophysiology of<br />

condition, nutritional needs, growth/development expectations, and<br />

parenting skills may be related to lack of information/misinformation<br />

or misinterpretation, possibly evidenced by verbalization of concerns,<br />

questions, and misconceptions, or development of preventable<br />

complications.<br />

Fatigue syndrome, chronic CH<br />

Fatigue may be related to disease state, inadequate sleep, possibly evidenced<br />

by verbalization of unremitting/overwhelming lack of<br />

energy, inability to maintain usual routines, listless, compromised<br />

concentration.<br />

chronic Pain may be related to chronic physical disability, possibly evidenced<br />

by verbal reports of headache, sore throat, arthralgias,<br />

abdominal pain, muscle aches, altered ability to continue previous<br />

activities, changes in sleep pattern.<br />

Self-Care Deficit [specify] may be related to tiredness, pain/discomfort,<br />

possibly evidenced by reports of inability to perform desired ADLs.<br />

risk for ineffective Role Performance: risk factors may include health<br />

alterations, stress.*<br />

Fetal alcohol syndrome PED<br />

risk for Injury [CNS damage]: risk factors may include external chemical<br />

factors (alcohol intake by mother), placental insufficiency, fetal<br />

drug withdrawal in utero/postpartum and prematurity.*<br />

disorganized Infant Behavior may be related to prematurity, environmental<br />

overstimulation, lack of containment/boundaries, possibly<br />

evidenced by change from baseline physiological measures, tremors,<br />

startles, twitches, hyperextension of arms/legs, deficient self-regulatory<br />

behaviors, deficient response to visual/auditory stimuli.<br />

*A risk diagnosis is not evidenced by signs and symptoms, as the<br />

problem has not occurred and nursing interventions are directed at<br />

prevention.<br />

HEALTH CONDITIONS AND CLIENT CONCERNS 835<br />

F

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