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Nurse's Pocket Guide

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risk for deficient Fluid Volume [isotonic]: risk factors may include<br />

excessive losses through vomiting and diarrhea, continued bleeding,<br />

reluctance to ingest/restrictions of oral intake.*<br />

Gastritis, chronic CH<br />

risk for imbalanced Nutrition: less than body requirements: risk factors<br />

may include inability to ingest adequate nutrients (prolonged nausea/vomiting,<br />

anorexia, epigastric pain).*<br />

deficient Knowledge [Learning Need] regarding pathophysiology, psychological<br />

factors, therapy needs, and potential complications may be<br />

related to lack of information/misinterpretation, possibly evidenced<br />

by verbalization of concerns, questions, misconceptions, and continuation<br />

of problem.<br />

Gastroenteritis MS<br />

(Refer to Enteritis; Gastritis, chronic)<br />

Gender identity disorder PSY<br />

(For individuals experiencing persistent and marked distress regarding<br />

uncertainty about issues relating to personal identity, e.g., sexual orientation<br />

and behavior.)<br />

Anxiety [specify level] may be related to unconscious/conscious conflicts<br />

about essential values/beliefs (ego-dystonic gender identification),<br />

threat to self-concept, unmet needs, possibly evidenced by increased<br />

tension, helplessness, hopelessness, feelings of inadequacy, uncertainty,<br />

insomnia and focus on self, and impaired daily functioning.<br />

ineffective Role Performance/disturbed personal Identity may be related<br />

to crisis in development in which person has difficulty knowing/<br />

accepting to which sex he or she belongs or is attracted, sense of discomfort<br />

and inappropriateness about anatomic sex characteristics,<br />

possibly evidenced by confusion about sense of self, purpose or direction<br />

in life, sexual identification/preference, verbalization of desire to<br />

be/insistence that person is the opposite sex, change in self-perception<br />

of role, and conflict in roles.<br />

ineffective Sexuality Pattern may be related to ineffective or absent role<br />

models and conflict with sexual orientation and/or preferences, lack<br />

of/impaired relationship with an SO, possibly evidenced by verbalizations<br />

of discomfort with sexual orientation/role, and lack of information<br />

about human sexuality.<br />

risk for compromised/disabled family Coping: risk factors may include<br />

inadequate/incorrect information or understanding, SO unable to<br />

perceive or to act effectively in regard to client’s needs, temporary<br />

family disorganization and role changes, and client providing little<br />

support in turn for primary person.*<br />

readiness for enhanced family Coping may be related to individual’s<br />

basic needs being sufficiently gratified and adaptive tasks effectively<br />

addressed to enable goals of self-actualization to surface, possibly evidenced<br />

by family member’s attempts to describe growth/impact of crisis<br />

on own values, priorities, goals, or relationships, family member is<br />

*A risk diagnosis is not evidenced by signs and symptoms, as the<br />

problem has not occurred and nursing interventions are directed at<br />

prevention.<br />

838 NURSE’S POCKET GUIDE

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