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CG malls europe - Commerz Real

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88<br />

<strong>Commerz</strong> <strong>Real</strong> Estate Master FCP – SIF<br />

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2009<br />

4.1. Critical accounting estimates and assumptions (continued)<br />

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that<br />

affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the<br />

financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue, expenses and unrealized gains or losses during the reporting<br />

period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The significant accounting estimates for the Fund are described<br />

below:<br />

(a) Fair value of investment properties<br />

The fair value of investment property is the price at which the property could be exchanged between knowledgeable,<br />

willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. The fair value is determined without any deduction for transaction costs<br />

it may occur on sale or other disposal.<br />

The best estimate of fair value is current prices in an active market for similar lease and other contracts. In the absence<br />

of such information, the Group determines the amount within a range of reasonable fair value estimates and assumptions<br />

based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date.<br />

The fair values of the properties are determined by the discounted cash flow method over a ten year period. The calculated<br />

amount is, amongst other factors, crucially dependant on assumptions on key factors concerning the net operating<br />

income, such as assumptions on general vacancy, collection losses, or on repair and maintenance costs as well as on<br />

general assumptions on the discount rate. Assumptions on these parameters differ significantly depending on jurisdiction,<br />

location or general state of condition of the specific property. Modifications in assumptions on any of these factors<br />

may lead to significant changes in the estimated market values.<br />

The Fund reviews and where appropriate challenges the fair market valuations provided by the independent valuers.<br />

In doing so, the Fund Managers use their knowledge and understanding of current prevailing market conditions and<br />

transactional activity obtained from a variety of other external sources.<br />

(b) Income taxes<br />

The Group is subject to income taxes in different jurisdictions. Significant estimates are required in determining the<br />

provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is<br />

uncertain. The Group recognises liabilities that may arise from anticipated tax audits based on estimates of whether<br />

additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome from these matters is different from the amounts that were<br />

initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such<br />

determination is made.<br />

4.2. Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies<br />

The Group did not make any critical accounting judgements in 2009 or 2008.

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