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Produce<br />

Almeria, a display window<br />

of the Mediterranean production<br />

The biological pest control is applied to more than half of the volumes <strong>produce</strong>d.<br />

The biological pest control is brought<br />

into function on 11,400 hectares under<br />

the cultivation in Almeria region. The<br />

surface dedicated to the cultivation<br />

during the current campaign, according<br />

to the estimations of the Andalusia<br />

Council, is expected to reach almost<br />

19,000 hectares, which would result<br />

in a significant increase of production<br />

volumes rising up to 1,700,000 tons,<br />

implementing a growth of 65%, or, in<br />

other words, more than a half of the<br />

horticultural volumes <strong>produce</strong>d in the<br />

Almeria region.<br />

Due to the successful implementation<br />

of the biological pest control<br />

program, the surfaces dedicated to<br />

the cultivation of pepper as well as<br />

the commercial value of this product<br />

have shown an increasing tendency<br />

during 2007/2008 campaign, though<br />

the sector still has not fully recovered<br />

from the surfaces` reductions in 2006.<br />

As for the tomato sector, there has<br />

been registered an increase, especially<br />

in relation to the late plantation<br />

and biological pest control surfaces,<br />

which are foreseen to occupy in the<br />

Almeria region around 400 hectares.<br />

The Almeria professional organization<br />

of exporters, Coexphal, is known as<br />

the pioneer of the pest control practice<br />

in the Almeria region due to the<br />

company`s extensive program of professional<br />

training and field managing.<br />

"There are still some steps to take towards<br />

zero residue outcomes, but we<br />

are almost there in terms of insecticide<br />

protection" declares Jan van der<br />

Blom, the executive manager of the<br />

program. The company`s successful<br />

collaboration with the research centers<br />

resulted in the development of a<br />

new microbiological product against<br />

the Spodoptera exígua, a blight that<br />

significantly damages pepper plants.<br />

The Coexphal`s associated company<br />

Biocolor not only practices bio pest<br />

control in the Almeria region, but<br />

also participates in the various research<br />

projects aiming to promote<br />

some innovative products, as, for<br />

example, peripheral plants with a<br />

protective barrier against the dissemination.<br />

The Almeria market has turned into<br />

AENOR MARK<br />

Biological Pest Control Certificate<br />

The Spanish Standardization and<br />

Certification Association, AENOR, has<br />

been working with the food sector for<br />

over 1 years for added safety in this<br />

essential aspect of human health,<br />

which is also a strategic sector of<br />

the country’s economy. AENOR has<br />

over 00 specific standards in its<br />

catalogue and has issued over 1, 00<br />

certificates to food sector-related<br />

organizations.<br />

The AENOR Mark Biological<br />

Pest Control Certificate is one of the<br />

latest initiatives of Spain’s leading<br />

certification body. It is based on UNE<br />

1 000:2008 and on the UNE 1 00<br />

family of specific standards that set<br />

out the quality and guarantees which<br />

fruit and vegetables are required to<br />

fulfil, covering such diverse aspects<br />

as pest control methods, more<br />

stringent personnel training requirements,<br />

hygiene, protecting the<br />

environment or quality management.<br />

This new series of standards has<br />

been drawn up at the request of the<br />

growing and marketing sector asso-<br />

ciated with the Spanish Federation<br />

of Associations of Producers and<br />

Exporters of Fruits, Vegetables,<br />

Flowers and Live Plants, FEPEX, to<br />

certify and differentiate the <strong>produce</strong><br />

grown on farms where pest control<br />

is achieved by employing beneficial<br />

insects which are natural enemies of<br />

the pests, drastically reducing the<br />

use of chemicals.<br />

The standards for this certificate set<br />

out the cultural (growing methods)<br />

and biological methods (natural<br />

enemies of the pests) to be used for<br />

controlling each pest in each crop.<br />

This series of standards addresses<br />

the present tendency of the international<br />

markets to demand pesticide<br />

residue-free <strong>produce</strong>. The new certificate<br />

entails companies adopting a<br />

full (and audited) traceability system<br />

in which this differentiation is guaranteed<br />

from source.<br />

Maximum confidence<br />

Since the first UNE 1 000 standard<br />

was drawn up in 199 , the AENOR<br />

Mark has always been a label of<br />

PePPer<br />

the world biggest with the estimated<br />

turnover of 30 million Euros. For the<br />

current campaign almost 7,500 hectares<br />

are dedicated to the cultivation<br />

of pepper, as well as almost 30 % of<br />

8,500 hectares fall on tomato cultivation,<br />

and 40 % of 9,500 hectares<br />

dedicated to the cultivation of such<br />

winter cultures as cucumber, eggplant,<br />

and zucchini.<br />

Luis Miguel Fernandez, Agrocolor<br />

maximum confidence from the point<br />

of view of food safety and of the commitment<br />

of the certified companies<br />

and growers to continual inspection<br />

and fulfilment of the requirements<br />

demanded by the standard.<br />

The UNE 1 000:2008 standard is<br />

recognized as equivalent to the in-<br />

EUROFRESH<br />

DISTRIBUTION<br />

98<br />

OCTOBER<br />

NOVEMBER<br />

2 0 0 8<br />

Spain not only reached a position<br />

of the European leader of the sector<br />

according to the total amount of surfaces<br />

dedicated to the biological pest<br />

control cultivation and an estimated<br />

turnover of this market sector, which<br />

equals to 40 million Euros, but also<br />

confirmed its position among other<br />

countries of the Mediterranean region<br />

as Morocco, Egypt, and Turkey.<br />

ternational GLOBALGAP (EUREPGAP)<br />

IFA V .0 protocol and together with<br />

the UNE 1 00:2008 series of<br />

standards is also recognized as equivalent<br />

to the Andalusian Regional<br />

Government’s Technical Regulations<br />

for Integrated Production.

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