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Research Needs for Magnetic Fusion Energy Sciences - US Burning ...

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PanEL RESEaRCH tHRuSt COMMEntS<br />

Materials Science Thrust 1: develop measurement<br />

techniques to understand burning<br />

plasmas.<br />

Safety and<br />

Environment<br />

Reliability,<br />

availability,<br />

Maintainability,<br />

and<br />

inspectability<br />

(RaMi)<br />

Thrust 7: exploit high temperature<br />

superconductors and magnet<br />

innovations.<br />

Thrusts 9, 10, 11, 12: Thrusts <strong>for</strong><br />

plasma materials interactions theme.<br />

Thrust 13: establish science<br />

and technology <strong>for</strong> fusion power<br />

extraction.<br />

Thrust 14: develop science and<br />

technology needed to harness fusion<br />

power.<br />

Thrust 15: create integrated designs<br />

and models <strong>for</strong> fusion power systems.<br />

Thrust 13: establish science<br />

and technology <strong>for</strong> fusion power<br />

extraction.<br />

Thrust 14: develop science and<br />

technology needed to harness fusion<br />

power.<br />

Thrust 15: create integrated designs<br />

and models <strong>for</strong> fusion power systems.<br />

Thrust 13: establish science<br />

and technology <strong>for</strong> fusion power<br />

extraction.<br />

Thrust 15: create integrated designs<br />

and models <strong>for</strong> fusion power systems.<br />

165<br />

support development of the means to<br />

control burning plasmas by developing<br />

fundamental radiation effects knowledge on<br />

plasma diagnostic materials.<br />

support development of advanced magnets<br />

by providing fundamental radiation<br />

effects knowledge on high-temperature<br />

superconducting materials.<br />

support development of plasma facing<br />

materials and structures resistant to plasma<br />

interactions and radiation damage.<br />

develop structural and tritium breeding<br />

materials in support of power extraction<br />

component and subsystem requirements.<br />

Primary thrust to develop basic materials<br />

properties in<strong>for</strong>mation and models on the<br />

behavior of materials in the harsh fusion<br />

environment.<br />

support integrated design and modeling<br />

of fusion power systems by linking<br />

fundamental materials models, structural<br />

models and design codes.<br />

Understanding tritium behavior in power<br />

extraction concepts is crucial <strong>for</strong> ensuring<br />

safe operation of the fusion reactor and fuel<br />

handling systems.<br />

activation from neutrons and retention<br />

of tritium in materials influence safety<br />

and environmental considerations.<br />

developments in fusion materials sciences<br />

can in<strong>for</strong>m aspects of materials behavior<br />

in off-normal and postulated accident<br />

conditions, as well as long-term materials<br />

life-cycle management.<br />

Primary thrust <strong>for</strong> assessing and<br />

conducting studies of major safety and<br />

environment aspects within an integrated<br />

design activity.<br />

Primary thrust <strong>for</strong> implementing an<br />

aggressive program <strong>for</strong> reliability growth.<br />

Primary thrust <strong>for</strong> assessing and<br />

conducting studies of Rami aspects within<br />

an integrated design activity.

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