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Self-assembled Transition Metal Coordination Frameworks of ...

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Chapter 4<br />

The shifting <strong>of</strong> g values from 2.0023 in transition metal complexes are due<br />

to the mixing, via spin-orbit coupling <strong>of</strong> the metal orbitals involved in molecular<br />

orbitals containing the unpaired electrons, with the empty or filled ligand orbitals.<br />

Since the g values here suffer a positive shift, it indicates mixing with the filled<br />

ligand orbitals. The magnitude <strong>of</strong> shift is a measure <strong>of</strong> the degree <strong>of</strong> covalency <strong>of</strong> the<br />

complex. The g“ values <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the species in these compounds are too high than<br />

expected, may be attributed to weak coordination to metal centers [35]. The electron­<br />

donating capacity <strong>of</strong> a ligand to Cu(H) will determine the magnitude <strong>of</strong> g". The<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> electron poor water ligation can also be behind the high g" values, for<br />

example. The very low A" values also support this. These high g" values expect a<br />

positive net charge for the complex part. So the possibility <strong>of</strong> ionic copper at NNN<br />

centers and its weakening may be behind this and is in accordance with<br />

thiolato/enolato coordination assigned to second Cu(H) for ll, 12, 18 and 19. For<br />

complexes having the same atoms <strong>of</strong> ligation, a decrease in charge <strong>of</strong> the metal-ligand<br />

complex decreases g" and increases A" [35]. Conversely, the smaller g values for<br />

some other species indicate increased delocalization <strong>of</strong> the unpaired spin density away<br />

from the copper nucleus, and has been <strong>of</strong>ten interpreted in terms <strong>of</strong> increased<br />

covalency in the metal-ligand bond [43,44]. In all the complexes having different<br />

Cu(H) species g"> g i> 2.0023 and G values within the range 1.68-5.14 are<br />

consistent with a d_‘_2_ _, ground state in a square planar or square pyramidal<br />

geometry, as would be expected, and rules out the possibility <strong>of</strong> a trigonal bipyramidal<br />

structure which would be expected to have g i > g". Octahedral geometry is rarely<br />

sustained in Cu(H) complexes as they are most prone to Jalm Teller distortion giving<br />

166

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