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Self-assembled Transition Metal Coordination Frameworks of ...

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TWOCHAPTER<br />

Carbohydrazone, thiocarbohydrazone and<br />

thiosemicarbazone ligands: Structural, spectral and<br />

anticancer properties<br />

2.1. Introduction<br />

The design and synthesis <strong>of</strong> a polyfunctional ligand <strong>of</strong> versatile coordinating<br />

ability to behave as building blocks is the key step for producing self-<strong>assembled</strong><br />

macrocyclic molecular architectures. The symmetry and the overall shape <strong>of</strong> the<br />

resulting macrocyclic assembly are defined solely by the type and properties <strong>of</strong> the<br />

multidentate building units uses [l]. Among the macrocycles derived, molecular<br />

squares have received the highest attention. The synthesis and characterization <strong>of</strong><br />

metallosupramolecular squares have achieved growing interest for the last decade<br />

especially because <strong>of</strong> their wide spectrum <strong>of</strong> applications in science and technology.<br />

Of these, the grid structures <strong>of</strong> magnetic metal ions are <strong>of</strong> special interest in<br />

information storage and processing technology [2]. The design and synthesis <strong>of</strong><br />

projected coordination frameworks, mainly 2>

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