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Self-assembled Transition Metal Coordination Frameworks of ...

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Chapter 2 _ 7 f __ i<br />

2.3. Results and discussion<br />

The syntheses <strong>of</strong> carbohydrazones and thiocarbohydrazones were done by<br />

condensation reaction in acid medium. The ratio <strong>of</strong> reagents, solvent, pH <strong>of</strong> the<br />

medium, etc are found affecting the reactions considerably. The syntheses <strong>of</strong> H2L2<br />

[ll] and HZLS have been reported [4]. HZLS was prepared according to reported<br />

procedure except that a 2 h refluxion could yield 67%, against 70% yield for 60 h. The<br />

syntheses <strong>of</strong> thiosemicarbazones HL7 and HL8 were done by adapting a reported<br />

procedure <strong>of</strong> Scovill [20]. 4-Methyl-4-phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazide was prepared as<br />

reported previously [20]. The synthesis <strong>of</strong> HI] and HL8 from 4-methyl-4-pheny1-3­<br />

thiosemicarbazide comprises two processes namely condensation and transamination.<br />

The condensation reaction <strong>of</strong> 4-methyl-4-phenyl-3-thioseinicarbazide with 2­<br />

benzoylpyridinc or quinoline-2-carbaldehyde results by the removal <strong>of</strong> a water<br />

molecule and transamination process involves the replacement <strong>of</strong> N-methylaniline<br />

with pyrrolidine. However both these were achieved in a single step reaction without<br />

any addition <strong>of</strong> acid, but in low yield compared to two-step reactions. The<br />

thiocarbohydrazones and thiosemicarbazones prepared are all yellow in color but the<br />

carbohydrazones all are found to be colorless. All compounds except H2L° are soluble<br />

in chlor<strong>of</strong>orm and DMSO. HZL6 is readily soluble in DMF only and soluble in<br />

methanol slightly on heating.<br />

2.3. I . IR spectral studies<br />

The [R spectra <strong>of</strong> all compounds were recorded in the 4000-400 cm" range.<br />

(Thio)carbohydrazoncs, in principle, can exhibit (thio)ketone-(thio)enol tautomerism.<br />

Also, since the spectra are very much rich with bands, a comparison <strong>of</strong> spectra <strong>of</strong> all<br />

carbohydrazones and thiocarbohydrazones are also found useful to assign these bands,<br />

which are listed in Table 2.1.<br />

44

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