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Self-assembled Transition Metal Coordination Frameworks of ...

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Chapter 2<br />

The carbohydrazone and thiocarbohydrazone compounds show some common<br />

features, and it is found that the main difference as carbohydrazones HZL4, HZLS and<br />

H2L6 show strong bands in the range 1696-1704 cm" <strong>of</strong> C=O stretching vibrations<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> the strong bands seen in the range 1209-1225 cm" assigned to stretching<br />

mode <strong>of</strong> C=S vibrations for thiocarbohydrazones H2L', HZLZ and HZL3. Apart from<br />

this, the spectra <strong>of</strong> carbohydrazones and thiocarbohydrazones show some marginal<br />

differences in the mixing patterns <strong>of</strong> common group frequencies. Many bands in the<br />

region 1400 to 1600 cm" are consistent with v(C=N) and v(C=C) mixing patterns. The<br />

v(SH) band usually seen at ~2600 cm" is absent in the IR spectra <strong>of</strong> H2L', HZLZ and<br />

H2L3, clear indication <strong>of</strong> the absence <strong>of</strong> thiol tautomers in the solid form <strong>of</strong> these<br />

compounds [11,21]. The strong bands at ~l7O0 cm" for carbohydrazones suggest the<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> ketone form in their solid state. These ketone and thione form in the solid<br />

state <strong>of</strong> compounds are in agreement with XRD studies <strong>of</strong> HZL3 and HZL4, will be<br />

discussed shortly. The broad bands at ~3400 cm" <strong>of</strong> NH protons are indicative <strong>of</strong> the<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> hydrogen bonding interactions as seen in the single crystal X-ray studies<br />

<strong>of</strong> HZLZ [11], H21.’ and HZL‘ [16]. 11 is found that bands at ~1120 cm" are common in<br />

carbohydrazone, thiocarbohydrazone and thiosemicarbazone ligands, assigned to v(N—<br />

N). Selected IR spectra <strong>of</strong> ligands are given in Figs 2.1 to 2.3.<br />

100­<br />

­<br />

80­_<br />

20-<br />

, 5<br />

"<br />

1 40- _'< 1 -,<br />

@­<br />

. (“I1<br />

46<br />

0'1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1<br />

4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500<br />

Wavenumber (cm")<br />

Fig. 2.1. IR spectrum <strong>of</strong> thiocarbohydrazone HZL3.

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