A Review of Highway Agencies in the South Asia Region
A Review of Highway Agencies in the South Asia Region
A Review of Highway Agencies in the South Asia Region
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A <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Highway</strong> <strong>Agencies</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Asia</strong> <strong>Region</strong><br />
The Nation Build<strong>in</strong>g Program has <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g core components relat<strong>in</strong>g to roads:<br />
A def<strong>in</strong>ed national network <strong>of</strong> important road <strong>in</strong>frastructure l<strong>in</strong>ks that is part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
National Land Transport Network; a s<strong>in</strong>gle <strong>in</strong>tegrated network <strong>of</strong> land transport<br />
l<strong>in</strong>kages <strong>of</strong> strategic national importance, which is funded by federal, state and territory<br />
governments;<br />
The National Land Transport Plan which outl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>the</strong> Government’s approach to<br />
improv<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> national network and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestments it will make;<br />
A s<strong>in</strong>gle fund<strong>in</strong>g regime for <strong>the</strong> national network (details are set out under national<br />
projects); and<br />
Fund<strong>in</strong>g for local and regional transport improvements <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
Roads to recovery<br />
Black spot treatment<br />
Under Australia’s Constitution, <strong>the</strong> states and territories are largely responsible for<br />
regulat<strong>in</strong>g road transport. Each state and territory has traditionally made its own laws <strong>in</strong><br />
such areas as road rules, vehicle standards and driver licens<strong>in</strong>g. The National Road Transport<br />
Commission (NRTC) was established <strong>in</strong> 1991 to develop uniform arrangements for vehicle<br />
regulation and operation, national arrangements for <strong>the</strong> carriage <strong>of</strong> dangerous goods, and<br />
consistent charg<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples for vehicle registration.<br />
State Level<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce Australia has a federal government, states and territories have considerable freedom<br />
to develop and implement <strong>the</strong>ir own policies. Consequently, all states and territories have<br />
a department <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> transport and road <strong>in</strong>frastructure. This report covers <strong>the</strong> state <strong>of</strong><br />
NSW and <strong>the</strong> situation with regards to highway adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>the</strong>re.<br />
Transport NSW is <strong>the</strong> lead agency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NSW transport portfolio, with primary<br />
responsibility for:<br />
Transport coord<strong>in</strong>ation;<br />
Transport policy and plann<strong>in</strong>g;<br />
Transport services; and<br />
Transport <strong>in</strong>frastructure.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> agencies with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NSW transport portfolio is <strong>the</strong> Roads and Traffic Authority.<br />
The New <strong>South</strong> Wales State Plan is its overall long-term policy and development plan<br />
address<strong>in</strong>g eight strategic pillars rang<strong>in</strong>g from better transport and liveable cities to<br />
support<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess and jobs, and better education. It sets 34 policy priorities across all<br />
policy fields, which have been allocated across NSW agencies and each lead agency works<br />
with key partners to achieve priorities. All lead agencies are required to deliver, measure and<br />
report on <strong>the</strong>ir success.<br />
Under <strong>the</strong> direction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State Plan, <strong>the</strong> RTA is <strong>the</strong> lead agency for safer roads and a<br />
partner agency for:<br />
Cleaner air and progress on greenhouse gas reductions;<br />
Improv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> efficiency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> road network;<br />
Increas<strong>in</strong>g share <strong>of</strong> peak hour journeys on a safe and reliable public transport system;<br />
Ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure; and<br />
Increased customer satisfaction with government services.<br />
In addition, <strong>the</strong> RTA has a key role <strong>in</strong> contribut<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r state<br />
government plans, priorities and strategies, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> State Infrastructure Strategy.<br />
The State Infrastructure Strategy is a roll<strong>in</strong>g 10–year plan for <strong>in</strong>frastructure projects to<br />
support service delivery. First published <strong>in</strong> 2006, it is updated every two years. The State<br />
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