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DETONATION PROPERTIES<br />

Explosive<br />

Table 3.32 CYCLOTOL ON DURAL<br />

RDX/TNT: 76.7 f 0.8 wt% RDX. 1.756 f 0.005 g/cm3. 203-mm-diam pieces from<br />

12.7 to 101.6-mm thick in various combinations to give 12.7- to 812.8-mm thick-<br />

nesses. P-080 booster. D = 3.193 p0 + 2.702 at 78.1 wt% RDX and increases 0.003<br />

km/s per 1 wt% RDX increase.<br />

Plates<br />

Dural, 36.57 f 0.02 mm thick.<br />

Shot<br />

No.<br />

Plate Plate<br />

Density Thickness<br />

(g/cm”) (mm)<br />

Explosive<br />

Thickness<br />

(mm)<br />

Free-Surface<br />

Velocity<br />

(km/s)”<br />

7c 199 2.795 36.59 12.7 1.859 III 0.025<br />

7c 200 2.793 36.53 25.4 2.240 zt 0.019<br />

7c 201 2.786 36.58 38.1 2.540 41 0.018<br />

7c 202 2.786 36.58 50.8 2.676 f 0.010<br />

7C 203 2.790 36.58 76.2 2.875 f 0.018<br />

7C 204 2.786 36.54 101.6 3.006 f 0.023<br />

7C 205 2.786 36.57 152.4 3.149 * 0.018<br />

7C 206 2.793 36.57 203.2 3.194 zt 0.026<br />

7C 207 2.793 36.55 406.4 3.289 f 0.028<br />

7C 243 2.793 36.58 609.6 3.279 It 0.030<br />

7C 218 2.786 36.57 812.8 3.237 + 0.021<br />

--_---__-<br />

aMean and standard deviation of 12 determinations on the first seven entries and on the ninth and<br />

tenth, 11 determinations on the eighth, and 3 determinations on the last.<br />

Analysis<br />

As the charge length-to-diameter ratio is increased, the plate free-surface velocity<br />

increases continuously and significantly up to an asymptote of 3.29 km/s at about<br />

two charge diameters. A small, though possibly significant, decrease is then seen<br />

out to four charge diameters. The velocity at one charge diameter is about 3% less<br />

than that at two charge diameters.<br />

266

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