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5. Public Reporting as a Quality Improvement Strategy

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Table H3. Hospital quantitative studies: Columns 14-18 of 18 (pages H-40 to H-51) (continued)<br />

1<strong>5.</strong> Results: KQ5<br />

(Impact of <strong>Public</strong><br />

Author,<br />

Report<br />

16. Results: KQ6 (Impact of<br />

18. Funder of<br />

Year (QA) 14. Results KQ4: (Selection by Patients and Payers) Characteristics) Contextual Factors) 17. Summary/Conclusion Research/Report<br />

Hannan<br />

1994a 21<br />

None None None In hospitals, RAMR decre<strong>as</strong>ed<br />

in all outlier status categories,<br />

Partial grant from the<br />

Agency for Health<br />

(Good)<br />

along with a concomitant Care Policy and<br />

numerical volume incre<strong>as</strong>e in all Research of the US<br />

categories.<br />

For Surgeons, all tercile groups<br />

experienced reductions in their<br />

RAMR, with the highest RAMR<br />

in 1989 being reduced from <strong>5.</strong>90<br />

to 3.26 in 1992. Among outliers<br />

in the Surgeon category, only<br />

those who were the lowest<br />

outliers in 1989 (with an RAMR<br />

of .74) experienced a RAMR<br />

rise in 1992 (1.09). The largest<br />

reduction in RAMR w<strong>as</strong> among<br />

the high outlying surgeons with<br />

7.06% decre<strong>as</strong>e between 1989-<br />

Department of Health<br />

and Human Services<br />

Hannan<br />

1994b 22<br />

(Good)<br />

H-63<br />

1990 and 1992.<br />

None None None CABG surgery volume<br />

incre<strong>as</strong>ed over the years, and<br />

overall, the expected mortality<br />

rate incre<strong>as</strong>ed while the RAMR<br />

decre<strong>as</strong>ed from 4.17 in 1989 to<br />

2.45 in 1992.<br />

Agency for Health<br />

Care Policy and<br />

Research of the US<br />

Department of Health<br />

and Human Services

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