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Vision and Challenges for Realising the Internet of Things

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T<br />

he ASPIRE project is addressing<br />

RFID deployment paradigm, by<br />

introducing <strong>and</strong> boosting a shift<br />

towards lightweight, royalty-free programmable,<br />

privacy friendly, st<strong>and</strong>ards-compliant,<br />

scalable, integrated<br />

<strong>and</strong> intelligent RFID middleware. The<br />

ASPIRE middleware is being placed at<br />

heart <strong>of</strong> RFID infrastructures. This<br />

will be freely <strong>of</strong>fered to end-users (particularly<br />

SMEs).<br />

The ASPIRE Project<br />

ASPIRE is developing an innovative royalty<br />

free middleware plat<strong>for</strong>m. This middleware<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m is a primary target <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> open<br />

source “AspireRFID”, which has been established<br />

in <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> OW2 community.<br />

The open nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “AspireRFID”, requires<br />

versatility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hardware <strong>and</strong> tools<br />

that will support <strong>the</strong> RFID solutions being<br />

built based on <strong>the</strong> ASPIRE middleware plat<strong>for</strong>m.<br />

The ASPIRE middleware is vendor- <strong>and</strong><br />

frequency independent. The ASPIRE middleware<br />

can also support different tag <strong>for</strong>mats.<br />

Also, it is able to be programmed <strong>and</strong><br />

configured so as to “bring it closer” to RFID<br />

systems “illiterate”.<br />

This freedom <strong>of</strong> choice is perfectly in line<br />

with both <strong>the</strong> “open” nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> middleware<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> requirements <strong>of</strong> Small Medium<br />

Enterprise (SMEs). Avoiding vendor <strong>and</strong><br />

technology lock-in <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> reconfiguration<br />

ability is a major requirement from <strong>the</strong> SME<br />

community with respect to RFID solutions.<br />

Project Results<br />

For effectively serving SME needs concerning<br />

turn-key solutions in a suitable price range as<br />

well as to empower suppliers <strong>of</strong> RFID-based<br />

solutions to serve those needs, <strong>the</strong> ASPIRE<br />

project elaborated three parts <strong>for</strong> realising<br />

innovative SME oriented solution:<br />

ASPIRE Middleware Architecture <strong>and</strong> solution<br />

(http://<strong>for</strong>ge.ow2.org/project/show<br />

files.php?group_id=324): ASPIRE introduces<br />

a new approach to RFID middleware<br />

through a two-tier filtering:<br />

ASPIRE<br />

Advanced Sensors <strong>and</strong> lightweight<br />

Programmable middleware <strong>for</strong> Innovative RFID<br />

Enterprise applications<br />

Conventional filtering (e.g., EPC-ALE<br />

paradigm): Open Source Tools<br />

(Stored/Save, Edit, Delete Filters) compliant<br />

to ALE specifications<br />

Filtering <strong>of</strong> business events (i.e. based<br />

on <strong>the</strong> paradigm <strong>of</strong> BEG module):<br />

Combination <strong>of</strong> filtered data with business<br />

metadata according to declared/<br />

configured processes<br />

Specifications <strong>for</strong> mapping sensor<br />

reading events into business events<br />

Filtering <strong>of</strong> many types <strong>of</strong> sensors o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than RFID, like ZigBee (IEEE 802.15)<br />

<strong>and</strong> HF sensors.<br />

ASPIRE Low-cost hardware <strong>and</strong> Tools<br />

ASPIRE Trails: The trails are being per<strong>for</strong>med<br />

in <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> Logistics, Textiles-<br />

Apparel, Cold Chain Management, Process<br />

Management <strong>and</strong> Retail to lower SME entry<br />

cost barrier <strong>and</strong> Total Cost <strong>of</strong> Ownership<br />

(TCO) <strong>for</strong> RFID technology solutions<br />

Provide efficient inventory <strong>and</strong> smart services.<br />

Moreover, <strong>the</strong> ASPIRE Middleware Plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

will be user-friendly especially focusing on<br />

SME dem<strong>and</strong>s. To guide <strong>the</strong> innovation approach<br />

<strong>of</strong> both <strong>the</strong> manufacturing SME <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> IT provider, <strong>the</strong> ASPIRE Methodology<br />

was developed. It provides clear instructions,<br />

guidelines <strong>and</strong> templates <strong>for</strong> realising <strong>the</strong><br />

successful utilisation <strong>of</strong> RFID technologies<br />

<strong>and</strong> ASPIRE Middleware.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Partners: AAU, AIT, INRIA, UJF, Melexsis, OSI,<br />

UEAPME, SENSAP, PV <strong>and</strong> IT.<br />

Contact: Pr<strong>of</strong>. Neeli R. Prasad;<br />

Center <strong>for</strong> Teleinfrastruktur (CTIF)<br />

Aalborg University<br />

Niels Jernes Vej 12;<br />

DK-9220 Aalborg<br />

Denmark<br />

Tel.: +45-994-09835<br />

E-mail: np@es.aau.dk<br />

<strong>Internet</strong>: www.fp7-aspire.eu<br />

Duration: 01.01.08 – 31.12.10 - 36 Months<br />

CERP-IoT – Cluster <strong>of</strong> European Research Projects on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Internet</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Things</strong><br />

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