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External Evaluation of the European Baccalaureate (Annexes)

External Evaluation of the European Baccalaureate (Annexes)

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Coursework<br />

assessment<br />

Oral<br />

examination<br />

Synoptic<br />

assessment<br />

General Comments<br />

Syllabus<br />

None though 40 marks out <strong>of</strong><br />

subject total for class marks and<br />

class examinations<br />

Two examinations, twenty minutes<br />

each, content not specified in<br />

specification but candidates given<br />

unseen question with 20 minutes<br />

preparation time.<br />

Syllabus claims that Year 7<br />

examinations will also test<br />

‘knowledge gained in previous<br />

years.’ The papers <strong>the</strong>mselves do<br />

not ‘police’ this requirement<br />

155<br />

Section B - Comparative Study <strong>of</strong><br />

three texts<br />

Section C – Poetry : (i) Unseen<br />

Poem; (ii) A general question on one<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> prescribed poets<br />

None<br />

None<br />

The syllabus for <strong>European</strong> Schools outlines <strong>the</strong> aims, methods and assessment for years 1-7.<br />

Years 5-7 which prepare students for oral and written <strong>Baccalaureate</strong> examinations are given<br />

3 pages in this syllabus under <strong>the</strong> headings <strong>of</strong> Oral Work, Reading, Writing, and Knowledge<br />

about Language.<br />

The approach is different and more comprehensive in <strong>the</strong> Irish school system. A detailed<br />

syllabus outlines <strong>the</strong> aims, objectives, learning outcomes, assessment for <strong>the</strong> Junior cycle <strong>of</strong><br />

years 1-3. It outlines <strong>the</strong> intended focus <strong>of</strong> attention in <strong>the</strong> three interrelated elements that<br />

constitute <strong>the</strong> course: personal literacy, social literacy and cultural literacy. The<br />

interdependence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se elements is <strong>the</strong> essential foundation for <strong>the</strong> teaching <strong>of</strong> English in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Junior cycle.<br />

A second syllabus <strong>the</strong>n builds on <strong>the</strong> aims <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Junior syllabus and outlines a more<br />

sophisticated range <strong>of</strong> skills and concepts. This is a 20 page comprehensive document<br />

providing opportunities for <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> higher-order thinking skills <strong>of</strong> analysis,<br />

inference, syn<strong>the</strong>sis and evaluation. Itemised lists <strong>of</strong> skills related to specific categories <strong>of</strong><br />

language use are presented as <strong>the</strong> expected learning outcomes. Developing students’<br />

interest in literature is also central to Leaving Certificate English. A range <strong>of</strong> resources from<br />

different periods and cultures is included and students are encouraged to approach <strong>the</strong>m in a<br />

comparative manner.<br />

The course for <strong>the</strong>se two years is organised around two general domains: comprehending<br />

and composing. The concept <strong>of</strong> shaping is central to <strong>the</strong>se two domains. In <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

comprehending tasks students learn how language shapes experience through style, genre<br />

and context. In <strong>the</strong>ir composing tasks students are afforded <strong>the</strong> opportunity <strong>of</strong> using language<br />

to shape experience for <strong>the</strong>mselves. The principle <strong>of</strong> integrating <strong>the</strong> teaching <strong>of</strong> language and<br />

literature, already central to <strong>the</strong> Junior syllabus, is <strong>of</strong> great moment here as well.<br />

To give a more structured sense <strong>of</strong> development to <strong>the</strong> course, <strong>the</strong>se two domains are<br />

encountered in <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> specific areas <strong>of</strong> language use and through <strong>the</strong> study <strong>of</strong> certain

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