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Engineering plastics – The Manual - F.wood-supply.dk

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O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

C<br />

C<br />

C<br />

C<br />

C<br />

CH 3<br />

n<br />

-R N<br />

N -R<br />

n<br />

C<br />

C<br />

N<br />

C<br />

C<br />

N<br />

m<br />

40<br />

O<br />

n<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

CH 3<br />

PI<br />

30<br />

PPO > PPE?<br />

20<br />

C H 3<br />

H<br />

H<br />

C C<br />

n<br />

CH 2 H<br />

CH<br />

CH 3<br />

PMP Structural formula PMP<br />

• Stress [MPa]<br />

10<br />

0<br />

0 20S<br />

40 60<br />

80<br />

n<br />

• Strain [%]<br />

TECAFINE PMP<br />

TECAFINE PPS PMP<br />

TECAFINE PMP<br />

PMP (DIN designation)<br />

Polymethylpentene (PMP) is a thermoplastic belonging to<br />

the polyolefine group. With a density of 0.83 g/cm³, it is the<br />

lightest of all the <strong>plastics</strong>. Despite its partially crystalline<br />

structure, PMP has a clear/transparent appearance.<br />

Properties<br />

ˌˌSemi-crystalline<br />

ˌˌTransparent<br />

ˌˌLowest density of all <strong>plastics</strong><br />

ˌˌHigh toughness, strength and hardness<br />

ˌˌGood resistance to chemicals<br />

ˌˌStress crack resistance better in some<br />

cases than with other transparent <strong>plastics</strong><br />

ˌˌWater absorption can result in deformation<br />

ˌˌLimited resistance to hydrolysis<br />

ˌˌGood thermal stability<br />

ˌˌGood gamma and X-ray resistance<br />

ˌˌVery good electrical insulation properties<br />

ˌˌVery low dissipation factor<br />

ˌˌOutstanding optical properties<br />

Values<br />

TECAFINE PMP (PMP)<br />

T g 20 °C<br />

Density 0.83 g/cm 3<br />

Modulus of elasticity<br />

1,000 MPa<br />

Service temperature, long-term 120 °C<br />

Service temperature, short-term 170 °C<br />

Lower service temperature –20 °C<br />

Identifying characteristics<br />

ˌ ˌ Colour opaque / slightly yellowish<br />

ˌˌHigh flammability<br />

ˌˌBurns with a blue flame with yellow tip<br />

ˌˌMinimal or no sooting<br />

ˌˌWaxy odour<br />

ˌˌDensity < 1 g/cm³, floats in water<br />

ˌˌRelatively soft, can be scored with a fingernail<br />

Products / Modifications<br />

TECAFINE PMP (PMP)<br />

Transparent, also in the UV range.<br />

Very good electrical insulation.<br />

Application examples<br />

Medical technology: various injection mouldings for connecting<br />

and distributor elements used in parts for drip<br />

feeding, injections, various household appliances; Electrotechnical<br />

accessories, high-frequency technology, coil<br />

cores, aerial supports, lenses for ultrasound applications<br />

Summary<br />

Higher strength and thermal stability levels than PE. <strong>The</strong><br />

crystallite size is lower than the wavelength of the light, permitting<br />

very good transparency. Better light transmission<br />

in the visible area than with optically highly transparent<br />

<strong>plastics</strong> such as PMMA or PC.<br />

15

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