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14th ICID - Poster Abstracts - International Society for Infectious ...

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When citing these abstracts please use the following reference:<br />

Author(s) of abstract. Title of abstract [abstract]. Int J Infect Dis 2010;14S1: Abstract number.<br />

Please note that the official publication of the <strong>International</strong> Journal of <strong>Infectious</strong> Diseases 2010, Volume 14, Supplement 1<br />

is available electronically on http://www.sciencedirect.com<br />

Final Abstract Number: 27.016<br />

Session: HIV: Epidemiology and Prevention<br />

Date: Wednesday, March 10, 2010<br />

Time: 12:30-13:30<br />

Room: <strong>Poster</strong> & Exhibition Area/Ground Level<br />

Type: <strong>Poster</strong> Presentation<br />

Occupational risk of HIV infection among Nigerian dentists<br />

C. Azodo<br />

University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria<br />

Background: Dentists are often victims of occupational injuries by contaminated sharps of<br />

projection of contaminated fluids to mucous membranes and are there<strong>for</strong>e a occupational<br />

transmission HIV acquisition.<br />

Objective: To analyze the occupational risk of HIV infection among Nigerian dentists.<br />

Methods: A multi-staged sampling technique was used to select 300 practicing dentists from all<br />

parts of Nigeria. Data collection tool was a self-administered questionnaire. Measures were:<br />

frequency of percutaneous injury, and action taken and precautions to mucocutaneous exposure.<br />

Results: Percutaneous injury was recorded among 69.3% of respondents and only 1.2% postexposure<br />

prophylaxis. Those with abraded skin that will treat patient with additional barrier was<br />

8.6%. Percutaneous injury was positively related to gender, position, additional qualifications,<br />

location of practice and experience (p

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