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Juvenile Justice System and Risk Factor Data - Illinois Criminal ...

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Females in secure detention<br />

Females accounted for 2,445 of the 14,154 admissions of youth ages 10 to 16 to secure detention<br />

statewide in 2007 (17 percent). Table 19 depicts the percentage of male <strong>and</strong> female detainees by<br />

type of offense in 2007.<br />

In 2007, 48 percent of female admissions to detention were for offenses against a person,<br />

com pared to 30 percen t for males. Males in 2007<br />

w ere more<br />

l ikely t o be admitted for property<br />

offenses than females—27<br />

percent <strong>and</strong> 20 percent of admissions,<br />

respect<br />

ively. Females had a<br />

higher proportion of their detention<br />

admissions for status offenses. In 2007, status offenses<br />

accounted for 2 percent of female admissions, but only 0.3 percent of m ale admissions.<br />

Table<br />

19<br />

Numb er of youth detainees by gender <strong>and</strong> type of offense in <strong>Illinois</strong>, 2007<br />

Type of Offense Male Fem ale<br />

Total<br />

Number Percent of gender Number Percent of gender<br />

Person 3,494 30% 1,171 48% 4,665<br />

Property 3,167 27% 487 20% 3,654<br />

Sex 302 3% 5 0 .2% 307<br />

Drug 1,163 10% 112 5% 1,275<br />

Status Offense 33 0.3% 43 2% 76<br />

Contempt of court 297 3% 77 3% 374<br />

Warrant 1,285 11% 165 7% 1,450<br />

Weapons 630 5% 25 1% 655<br />

Violations 750 6% 202 8% 952<br />

Other 588 5% 158 6% 746<br />

Total 11,709 100% 2,445 100% 14,154<br />

Source: <strong>Juvenile</strong> Monitoring Information <strong>System</strong><br />

Females in corrections<br />

While the percentages of females arrested <strong>and</strong> detained were 21 <strong>and</strong> 17 percent respectively, the<br />

percentage of females committed to IDJJ is significantly lower. In FY07, females accounted for<br />

11 percent of commitments of 13 to 16 year olds to IDJJ (145 of 1,362 commitments). This<br />

finding seems to suggest that many offenses committed by female delinquents are not severe<br />

enough to warrant a commitment to IDJJ. However, as shown by the analysis on arrests for<br />

person offenses, the percentage of person offenses allegedly committed by females is slightly<br />

higher. These data seem to indicate that females are either diverted from IDJJ more often than<br />

their male counterparts or commit crimes that are less violent than those committed by males.<br />

Ten percent of youth ages 13 to 16 committed to IDJJ for new adjudications were female (127 of<br />

1,204 new sentence commitments). However, when examining youth ages 13 to 16 committed to<br />

IDJJ for technical violations of parole or m<strong>and</strong>atory supervised release, females accounted for 11<br />

percent (18 of 158 technical violation recommitments).<br />

81

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