Juvenile Justice System and Risk Factor Data - Illinois Criminal ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Notes 1 Griffin, Patrick, Linda Szymanski, and Melanie King, National Overviews, State Juvenile Justice Profiles, National Center for Juvenile Justice Online (2005). 2 Illinois Juvenile Justice Commissions, Annual Report to the Governor and General Assembly: 2007 and 2008, Illinois Department of Human Services (2009). Retrieved on the Word Wide Web at: http://www.dhs.state.il.us/page.aspx?item=43000. 3 Ibid. 4 Loeber, R., and D. P. Farrington, eds., Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1998. 5 Hawkins, J. David, Todd Herrenkohl, David P. Farrington, Devon Brewer, Richard E. Catalano, and Tracy W. Hirachi, “A Review of Predictors of Youth Violence,” in Loeber, R., and D.P. Farrington (eds) Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and successful interventions, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1998: 109-133. 6 Sampson, Robert J., and Janet L. Lauritsen, “Violent Victimization and Offending: Individual-, situational-, and community-level risk factors, in Albert J. Reiss and Jeffrey A. Roth (eds.) Understanding and Preventing Violence: Volume 3 Social Influences, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1994: 38. 7 Lipsey, Mark W., and James H. Derzon, “Predictors of Violent or Serious Delinquency in Adolescence and Early Adulthood,” in Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions, ed. Rolf Loeber and David P. Farrington (eds.), Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1998: 140-141. 8 Lipsey, Mark W., and James H. Derzon, “Predictors of Violent or Serious Delinquency in Adolescence and Early Adulthood,” in Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions, ed. Rolf Loeber and David P. Farrington (eds.), Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1998: 86-105. 9 Lipsey, Mark W., and James H. Derzon, “Predictors of Violent or Serious Delinquency in Adolescence and Early Adulthood,” in Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions, ed. Rolf Loeber and David P. Farrington (eds.), Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1998: 106-142. 10 Hawkins, J. David, Todd Herrenkohl, David P. Farrington, Devon Brewer, Richard E. Catalano, and Tracy W. Hirachi, “A Review of Predictors of Youth Violence,” in Loeber, R., and D.P. Farrington (eds) Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and successful interventions, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1998: 144. 11 United States Census Bureau, “Poverty Thresholds, 2006,” Retrieved January 9, 2009 on the World Wide Web: http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/threshld/thresh05.html. 12 Department of Human Services, “DHS Temporary Assistance for Needy Families,” Retrieved December 18, 2007 on the World Wide Web: http://www.dhs.state.il.us/ts/fss/tanf.asp. 13 Eitle, David, and R. Jay Turner, “Exposure to Community Violence and Young Adult Crime: The effects of witnessing violence, traumatic victimization, and other stressful life events.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, (May 2002), 39(2): 229. 14 Ryan, Joseph and Mark Testa, “Child Maltreatment and Juvenile Delinquency: Investigating the roles of placement and placement instability,” Children and Youth Services Review, (2005), 27: 227. 15 Cuevas, Carlos A., David Finkelhor, Heather A. Turner, and Richard K. Omrod, “Juvenile Delinquency and Victimization: A theoretical typology”. Journal of Interpersonal Violence (December 2007): 1598. 16 Dallaire, Danielle H., “Incarcerated Mothers and Fathers: A comparison of risks for children and families”. Family Relations (December 2007), 56(5): 441. 17 Hawkins, J. David, Todd Herrenkohl, David P. Farrington, Devon Brewer, Richard E. Catalano, and Tracy W. Hirachi, “A Review of Predictors of Youth Violence,” in Loeber, R., and D.P. Farrington (eds) Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and successful interventions, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1998: 144. 18 Hawkins, J. David, Todd Herrenkohl, David P. Farrington, Devon Brewer, Richard E. Catalano, and Tracy W. Hirachi, “A Review of Predictors of Youth Violence,” in Loeber, R., and D.P. Farrington (eds) Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and successful interventions, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1998: 138. 19 Hawkins, Stephanie R., Phillip W. Graham, Jason Williams, and Margaret A. Zahn, Resilient Girls-Factors that Protect Against Delinquency, Bulletin, Washington, DC: US Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, January 2009, NCJ 220124: 3. 222
20 Smith, Carolyn A., Alan J. Lizotte, Terence P. Thornberry, and Marvin D. Krohn, “Resilient Youth: Identifying factors that prevent high-risk youth from engaging in delinquency and drug use.” in John Hagan (ed.) Delinquency and Disrepute in the Life Course, Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, (1995): 217-247. 21 Aspy, Cheryl B., Roy F. Oman, Sara K. Vesely, Kenneth McLeroy, Sharon Rodine, and LaDonna Marshall, “Adolescent Violence: The protective effects of youth assets”. Journal of Counseling & Development 82 (Summer 2004): 268-276. 22 Simões, Celeste, Margarida G. Matos, and Joan M. Batista-Foguet, “Juvenile Delinquency: Analysis of Risk and Protective Factors using Quantitative and Qualitative Methods”. Cognition, Brain, and Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal (December 2008), 12(4): 405. 23 Oman, Roy F., Sara Vesely, Cheryl B. Aspy, Kenneth McLeroy, Sharon Rodine, and LaDonna Marshall, “The Potential Protective Effect of Youth Assets on Adolescent Alcohol and Drug Use”. American Journal of Public Health (August 2004): 1425-1430. 24 Loeber, Rolf, David P. Farrington, and David Petechuk, “Child Delinquency: Early Intervention and Prevention”. Child Delinquency Bulletin Series, Washington D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (May 2003): 1. 25 Igra, Vivien and Charles E. Irwin, Jr., “Theories of Adolescent Risk-Taking Behavior.” In Ralph J. DiClemente, William B. Hansen, and Lynn E. Ponton (eds.), Handbook of Adolescent Health Risk Behavior, New York, NY: Plenum Press (1996): 45. 26 Simões, Celeste, Margarida G. Matos, and Joan M. Batista-Foguet, “Juvenile Delinquency: Analysis of Risk and Protective Factors using Quantitative and Qualitative Methods”. Cognition, Brain, and Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal (December 2008), 12(4): 405. 27 Illinois Department of Corrections, “2005 Department Data,” June 2005: Retrieved November 23, 2007 on the World Wide Web: http://www.idoc.state.il.us/subsections/reports/default.shtml. 28 Note: Detention officials in Cook County record the number of juveniles admitted for “bring-back orders” (short term determinate sentences to be served at the detention center) and do not record the number of those admitted for court evaluations. However, IDOC officials record the number of juveniles admitted for bring-back orders in Cook County as court evaluations. 29 Illinois Department of Corrections, “2005 Department Data” June 2005: Retrieved March 23, 2009, on the World Wide Web: http://www.idoc.state.il.us/subsections/reports/default.shtml. 30 National Council of Crime and Delinquency, And Justice for Some: Differential treatment of youth of color in the justice system, Oakland, CA, 2007: 37. 31 Stahl, Anne L., Charles Puzzanchera, Sarah Livsey, Anthony Sladky, Terrence A. Finnegan, Nancy Tierney, and Howard N. Snyder, Juvenile Court Statistics 2003–2004. Pittsburgh, PA: National Center for Juvenile Justice, March 2007. 32 Bostwick, Lindsay and Jessica Ashley, “Examining at-risk and delinquent girls in Illinois,” Chicago, IL: Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority, 2009. 33 For more information, please see: Schaffner, Laurie, James Coldren, and Michael Maltz, “A Study of GIRLS LINK Collaborative: the evaluation of the GIRLS LINK Collaborative,” Chicago, IL: University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Criminal Justice, 2002. 34 For this report please see, Bostwick, Lindsay and Jessica Ashley, “Examining at-risk and delinquent girls in Illinois,” Chicago, IL: Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority available at www.icjia.state.il.us. 35 Cocozza, Joseph J., and Kathleen Skowyra, Youth with Mental Health Disorders: Issues and Emerging Responses, Juvenile Justice, Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 7(1) (April 2000), NCJ 178256: 5. 36 Lyons, John S., et al., “Clinical and Forensic Outcomes from the Illinois Mental Health Juvenile Justice Initiative,” 1632. 37 Ryan, Joseph and Mark Testa, “Child Maltreatment and Juvenile Delinquency: Investigating the Role of Placement and Placement Instability,” Children and Youth Services Review 27 (2005): 227. 38 Fusco, Chris, “1 in 4 Boys in Foster Care Get Charged with Crimes,” Chicago Sun-Times, January 14, 2004, News Special Edition 31. 39 See Geraghty, Thomas, F., “Justice for Children: How do we get there?,” The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 88(Autumn 1997). 40 OJP Drug Court Clearinghouse and Technical Assistance Project, Juvenile Drug Court Activity Update, Washington, DC: American University, School of Public Affairs, OJP Drug Court Clearinghouse and Technical Assistance Project, 2001: 25-26. 223
Page 1:
State of Illinois Pat Quinn, Govern
Page 4 and 5:
Acknowledgments We wish to acknowle
Page 6 and 7:
State initiatives .................
Page 8 and 9:
Table 18: Number and percentage of
Page 10 and 11:
Figure 16: Rate of youth adjudicate
Page 13 and 14:
Foreword The Illinois Criminal Just
Page 15 and 16:
Poverty In calendar year 2007, 524,
Page 17 and 18:
Illinois juvenile justice system da
Page 19 and 20:
Special issues Disproportionate min
Page 21 and 22:
Youth courts Youth courts, also cal
Page 23 and 24:
Introduction Since 2003, the Illino
Page 25 and 26:
The Juvenile Justice System and Ris
Page 27 and 28:
Figure 1 Flowchart of the Illinois
Page 29 and 30:
Table 1 Legislative changes from th
Page 31 and 32:
• Competency development. Restora
Page 33 and 34:
Community risk factors Community ri
Page 35 and 36:
Education In 2000, the most recent
Page 37 and 38:
Social context The data elements ex
Page 39 and 40:
neglect. That year, 28,516 cases of
Page 41 and 42:
Correctional inmates with children
Page 43 and 44:
Chronic truants are students who ha
Page 45 and 46:
Expulsions During AY07, 3,451 stude
Page 47 and 48:
important protective factors agains
Page 49 and 50:
An alternate source for youth arres
Page 51 and 52:
Arrest data by offense category is
Page 53 and 54:
Court data After being arrested a y
Page 55 and 56:
Map 2 P ercent change in rate of ne
Page 57 and 58:
Map 3 Percent change in rate of you
Page 59 and 60:
Detention data information Data col
Page 61 and 62:
The Central region of Illinois expe
Page 63 and 64:
Transfers to criminal court Youth 1
Page 65 and 66:
Map 5 Number of detained youth tran
Page 67 and 68:
The rate of formal probation cases
Page 69 and 70:
Informal probation caseloads The nu
Page 71 and 72:
Delinquency petitions continued und
Page 73 and 74:
Page 75 and 76:
adult would. Mandatory supervised r
Page 77 and 78:
Page 79 and 80:
Of court commitments in FY07, 28 pe
Page 81 and 82:
2004, increasing 28 percent from 1,
Page 83 and 84:
Special issues Disproportionate min
Page 85 and 86:
Calculate the jurisdictional RI usi
Page 87 and 88:
under-represented at 52 percent les
Page 89 and 90:
Table 10 RRI calculations for black
Page 91 and 92:
Detention In 2007, the rates of adm
Page 93 and 94:
Map 12 Hispanic youth detention rel
Page 95 and 96:
Map 13 Black youth IDJJ relative ra
Page 97 and 98:
Table 14 provides a statewide overv
Page 99 and 100:
From 1997 to 2007, there was a 65 p
Page 101 and 102:
Table 17 shows the number of youth
Page 103 and 104:
Females in secure detention Females
Page 105 and 106:
screening after referral from a juv
Page 107 and 108:
Specialized courts Juvenile drug co
Page 109 and 110:
Youth courts Youth courts, also cal
Page 111 and 112:
Record expungement In Illinois, aft
Page 113 and 114:
The Second Judicial Circuit Redeplo
Page 115 and 116:
Models for Change Models for Change
Page 117 and 118:
Map 16 Juvenile justice system init
Page 119 and 120:
is not known how accurate the data
Page 121 and 122:
Further recommendations The recomme
Page 123 and 124:
Automatic transfer (Excluded Jurisd
Page 125 and 126:
Detoxification Discretionary transf
Page 127 and 128:
Job Training Partnership Act (JTPA)
Page 129 and 130:
Property crime index A subcategory
Page 131 and 132:
Appendix B: Map of judicial circuit
Page 133 and 134:
Appendix D: Map of Illinois youth c
Page 135 and 136:
12 - Homicide, Aggravated Kidnappin
Page 137 and 138:
Offense Offense Offense Offense Cat
Page 139 and 140:
Illinois Department of Corrections
Page 141:
Prevention First 2800 Montvale Driv
Page 144 and 145:
Table 8: Number of reported cases o
Page 146 and 147:
Table 1: Number of services to yout
Page 148 and 149:
Table 2: Number of services to yout
Page 150 and 151:
Table 3: Number of unemployed, FY02
Page 152 and 153:
Table 4: Estimated median household
Page 154 and 155:
Table 5: Estimated number of youth
Page 156 and 157:
Table 6: Monthly average number of
Page 158 and 159:
Table 7: Number of reported domesti
Page 160 and 161:
Table 8: Number of reported cases o
Page 162 and 163:
Table 9: Number of indicated cases
Page 164 and 165:
Table 10: Number of reported cases
Page 166 and 167:
Table 11: Number of indicated cases
Page 168 and 169:
Table 12: Number of reported crimes
Page 170 and 171:
Table 13: Number of inmates admitte
Page 172 and 173:
Table 14: Number of students report
Page 174 and 175:
Table 15: Number and sex of truant,
Page 176 and 177:
Table 16: Number of students suspen
Page 178 and 179:
Table 17: Number of students expell
Page 180 and 181:
Table 18: Number of high school dro
Page 182 and 183:
Table 19: Youth population age 10-1
Page 184 and 185:
Table 20: Youth population by race
Page 186 and 187:
Table 21: Number of youth arrests b
Page 188 and 189:
Page 190 and 191:
Page 192 and 193:
Page 194 and 195: Table 25: Number and type of court
Page 196 and 197: Table 26: Number and type of youth
Page 198 and 199: Table 27: Number of delinquency pet
Page 200 and 201: Table 28: Number of youth (ages 10
Page 202 and 203: Table 29: Number of youth admission
Page 210 and 211: Table 33: Average daily population
Page 212 and 213: Table 34: Number of youth transfers
Page 214 and 215: Table 35: Number of active youth fo
Page 216 and 217: Table 36: Number of active informal
Page 218 and 219: Table 37: Number of youth delinquen
Page 220 and 221: Table 38: Number of youth probation
Page 222 and 223: Table 39: Number and type of court
Page 230 and 231: Table 43: Number of youth (age 13 t
Page 236 and 237: Table 46: Number of youth released
Page 238 and 239: Table 47: Representation index (RI)
Page 246: 41 Shelden, Randall G., Detention D
show all

Juvenile Justice System and Risk Factor Data - Illinois Criminal ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?