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Juvenile Justice System and Risk Factor Data - Illinois Criminal ...

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Education<br />

In 2000, the most recent education data available, the U.S. Census Bureau reported that 6.5<br />

million people over 25 years of age in <strong>Illinois</strong> had at least a high-school diploma. A total of 3.1<br />

million males <strong>and</strong> 3.4 million females were high school graduates or beyond. Overall, <strong>Illinois</strong><br />

had a rate of 81,391 persons with at least a high school diploma for every 100,000 people 25<br />

years of age or older. When comparing education data with estimated income data, the more high<br />

school graduates there were in a county, the higher the estimated median household income was<br />

for that county.<br />

Unemployment<br />

In fiscal year (FY) 2002, 417,700 people in the labor force were unemployed in <strong>Illinois</strong>. By<br />

FY07, that number had decreased 18 percent to 341,000. The unemployment rate in FY07 was<br />

5,097 for every 100,000 in the labor force, a 22 percent decrease from the FY02 rate. In FY07, 5<br />

percent of the labor force was unemployed.<br />

Income<br />

The estimated median household income in <strong>Illinois</strong> in 2007 was $54,141. This was a 20 percent<br />

increase from the 2002 median household income of $44,946 <strong>and</strong> a 31 percent increase from the<br />

1997 median household income of $41,179. Median incomes in <strong>Illinois</strong> increased every year<br />

from 1997 to 2007, with the exception of 2002, when the median income decreased 4 percent<br />

from the previous year.<br />

Poverty<br />

The U.S. Census Bureau uses a set monetary income threshold for families that changes<br />

according to family size to calculate the definition of poverty. This threshold does not change<br />

geographically, but is adjusted for inflation. In calendar year 2007, a family of four with two<br />

adults <strong>and</strong> two children, had a threshold of $21,027. A family of three with one adult <strong>and</strong> two<br />

children had a threshold of $16,705. 11<br />

In 2007, 524,318 youth ages 17 years old <strong>and</strong> younger were living in poverty in <strong>Illinois</strong>, a rate of<br />

16,389 for every 100,000 people under the age of 18. This was a 6 percent increase from 2002,<br />

but a 9 percent decrease from 1997. Poverty rates steadily declined from 1997 to 2000. Although<br />

poverty rates began increasing in 2002, they still remained lower than in 1997. Figure 3 shows<br />

the poverty rates from 1997 to 2007 in <strong>Illinois</strong>.<br />

13

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