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May 31, 2013 - Phoenix Sinclair Inquiry

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B.D. MCKENZIE - DR.EX. (OLSON) MAY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2013</strong><br />

1<br />

BY MR. OLSON:<br />

2<br />

Q<br />

So 5.5 percent of all First Nation children were<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

living on -- sorry, living on reserve were reported to be<br />

in child welfare care, a rate which is eight times higher<br />

than for all aboriginal and non-aboriginal children living<br />

in care off reserve.<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

A<br />

Q<br />

A<br />

That is correct.<br />

Now, that's a Canada-wide statistic?<br />

That's right.<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13<br />

Q Okay. Using 2002 -- six -- sorry, using<br />

2006/2007 figures from Manitoba Family Services and<br />

Housing, the rate per 1,000 children in care for nonaboriginal<br />

children was five, right?<br />

14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

17<br />

18<br />

19<br />

20<br />

A<br />

Q<br />

was 84.3?<br />

A<br />

Q<br />

children?<br />

A<br />

That's correct.<br />

And the comparative rate for aboriginal children<br />

Yes.<br />

So that's five compared to 84.3 per thousand<br />

Right.<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

Q Data from the Manitoba Family Services and<br />

Housing indicate that from 2007 to 2009 the rate for<br />

aboriginal children in care increased by 20 percent<br />

compared to 14.6 percent for non-aboriginal children.<br />

25<br />

A<br />

Correct.<br />

- 12 -

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