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May 31, 2013 - Phoenix Sinclair Inquiry

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B.D. MCKENZIE - DR.EX. (OLSON) MAY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2013</strong><br />

1<br />

of colonialism on aboriginal people, through the inquiry,<br />

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through, for example, Cindy Blackstock.<br />

What's your own<br />

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research shown in regards to the reason -- sorry, to the<br />

impact of colonialism on the over, over-representation of<br />

aboriginal children in the child welfare system?<br />

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A<br />

Well, colonialization is certainly an important<br />

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factor in this over-representation.<br />

We must think of<br />

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colonization as including things like residential schools<br />

and the nature of the way aboriginal people are<br />

marginalized historically in society, but it also affects<br />

some of the structural factors like poverty and so on that<br />

are direct contributors to over-representation that -- the<br />

over-representation of children in care.<br />

The other related factor that's important to note<br />

and, you know, we have to consider all of these things in<br />

a, in a, in a general kind of way, is the fact that poverty<br />

relates to issues such as addictions and other factors that<br />

reflect parenting incapacity, and there is a relationship<br />

between those, those two.<br />

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Q<br />

So when we're talking about historical conditions<br />

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like colonization, sixties scoop, those types of things,<br />

those all have an impact on poverty, housing issues, those<br />

other, other things that need addressing now --<br />

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A<br />

Q<br />

Yes.<br />

-- is that what you're saying?<br />

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