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May 31, 2013 - Phoenix Sinclair Inquiry

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B.D. MCKENZIE - DR.EX. (OLSON) MAY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2013</strong><br />

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THE WITNESS: Well --<br />

THE COMMISSIONER: -- in your definition?<br />

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THE WITNESS:<br />

In, in my definition it includes,<br />

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you know, the ability to make governance-related decisions,<br />

it would include issues like being able to have input and<br />

direction over sort of health, education, child welfare<br />

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services in, in those local communities.<br />

It would include<br />

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the ability to negotiate with governments around the kind<br />

of development that ought to exist. So those would be some<br />

of the factors that I would characterize as being selfdetermination<br />

--<br />

THE COMMISSIONER: Thank you.<br />

THE WITNESS: -- and focus.<br />

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BY MR. OLSON:<br />

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Would that be both on and off reserve?<br />

Yes, although it's more complicated off reserve.<br />

Right.<br />

And, you know, because there's not community<br />

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entities in the sense of being able to sort of do that in<br />

a, in a, in a, you know, mandated community way as there<br />

would be on reserves. So it is more complicated.<br />

Q Okay. I understand. You talked about health,<br />

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education and child welfare.<br />

interrelated?<br />

Are all of those areas<br />

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