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102<br />

Inclusive Communities = Stronger Communities<br />

GLOBAL REPORT ON ARTICLE 19: THE RIGHT TO LIVE AND BE INCLUDED IN THE COMMUNITY<br />

Table 5: Where and With Whom: Issues and Future Direction<br />

Issue<br />

Families are the only source<br />

of support<br />

State sponsored residential<br />

options are segregated and<br />

institutional<br />

Daily living supports are<br />

attached to real estate<br />

Limited Vision of Options<br />

Safety and Violence<br />

Future Direction<br />

Investment in formal (state sponsored) and informal<br />

(friends, neighbors and community) supports for day to day<br />

living that are individualized and flexible<br />

Shift the focus of investments from group homes and<br />

“institutionally” operated housing to more individualized<br />

living arrangements which might include support to live at<br />

home with the family<br />

Disentangle other supports from the provision of housing<br />

Build and support family based organizations and selfadvocacy<br />

groups to enable sharing of experience and<br />

examples across communities, countries and internationally<br />

Educate people with disabilities about their rights<br />

Ensure access to justice by people with disabilities (Article<br />

13 of the CRPD)<br />

Support<br />

Services and supports for people with intellectual<br />

disabilities and their families will vary with a country’s<br />

culture, history and tradition. There is no one “model” or<br />

way of doing things, however we do know from a half<br />

century of research and practice that institutional care is a<br />

model that does not and cannot work. The CRPD and<br />

especially Article 19, calls for people with intellectual<br />

disabilities and families to have the same access to services<br />

and the community as others in their society. It does not<br />

call for all services and supports to be of one type, or to all<br />

look alike. In the developed world challenges remain,

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