27.08.2014 Views

Global-Report-Living-Colour-dr2-2

Global-Report-Living-Colour-dr2-2

Global-Report-Living-Colour-dr2-2

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

74<br />

Inclusive Communities = Stronger Communities<br />

GLOBAL REPORT ON ARTICLE 19: THE RIGHT TO LIVE AND BE INCLUDED IN THE COMMUNITY<br />

The Developmental Services Act made some<br />

attempts to respond to the social model of<br />

disability. For example, the Act provided for public<br />

funding of community-based services and supports<br />

for people with intellectual disabilities. Such<br />

services include group homes, individual living<br />

arrangements in which people with disabilities<br />

received support services, sheltered workshops,<br />

day programmes and life skills training<br />

programmes. 5<br />

‰ Government cut backs and austerity measures<br />

Photo: Ulrich Eigner<br />

In countries impacted by the global financial crisis we<br />

heard that government cutbacks are making people<br />

with intellectual disabilities more vulnerable, that<br />

services are being cut and that eligibility for income<br />

support is being further restricted. <strong>Global</strong>ly,<br />

governments and service providers are<br />

experiencing significant economic pressure...<br />

pressure to do more with less and to reduce<br />

overall expenditures. In such a context<br />

services and supports to people with<br />

intellectual disabilities and families often<br />

become the targets of “cost-saving”<br />

measures. We have heard stories from<br />

individuals and families whose lives have<br />

been negatively impacted by such measures.<br />

We witness countries that choose to invest in<br />

“fixing-up” institutions rather than investing<br />

in community based supports and a process<br />

of deinstitutionalization with a rationale that<br />

such will reduce costs. We also heard that<br />

families once again are picking up the additional<br />

responsibilities when services are not accessible.<br />

“Following cuts to services in England, our national<br />

member’s survey reveals that one in four people with an<br />

intellectual disabilities now spends less than one hour<br />

outside of their home everyday.”<br />

– UK Country profile for the initiative<br />

MENCAP’s online survey

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!