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Inclusive Communities = Stronger Communities<br />

GLOBAL REPORT ON ARTICLE 19: THE RIGHT TO LIVE AND BE INCLUDED IN THE COMMUNITY<br />

45<br />

In some regions of the world the question and the idea<br />

was difficult for both self-advocates and families to define.<br />

Self-advocates who live at home and receive little or no<br />

support often could not imagine alternatives and families<br />

feared for the safety of their family member in poor and<br />

violent communities. In many countries living away from<br />

one’s family is not the norm. For those families imagining<br />

and developing supports and services to help the family is<br />

the challenge. For others the limited options available for<br />

housing, poor access to education, employment and<br />

transportation and the denial of the right to exercise<br />

choice made the question of what inclusion in the<br />

community might look like especially difficult. Yet despite<br />

the challenges of imagining real inclusion, self-advocates<br />

in every region expressed clearly what inclusion should<br />

look like from their perspective.<br />

Self-Advocates Have A Clear Vision<br />

Self-advocates told us very clearly that living<br />

independently and being included in the community<br />

means being able to make decisions for themselves:<br />

choosing where and with whom they live, deciding when<br />

and what they eat and how they spend their days. They<br />

may need help and assistance with shopping, with<br />

finances and with day to day tasks. For some more<br />

significant supports such as assistance with<br />

communicating and eating are needed. They may want<br />

to have that assistance from their family but there are<br />

times that they need other people in their lives to help<br />

with these things. In the receipt of support and assistance<br />

they want choice and control in from who and how that<br />

support is provided. Most of all self-advocates described<br />

how inclusion meant having friends, going to school,<br />

having a job, participating and being accepted and<br />

respected in the community. One self-advocate<br />

commented that living in the community meant “realizing<br />

our dreams”. Another said “you only know that you are<br />

In Swaziland they told us<br />

inclusion means:<br />

• Freedom of speech and being free<br />

to live anywhere one wants<br />

• Having employment like other<br />

people who do not have disability<br />

• Being included in community<br />

activities<br />

• Being helped to have fulfilled<br />

future<br />

• Being respected and honoured<br />

• Being heard and listened to<br />

• Having self esteem<br />

From the stories in Barcelona<br />

“<strong>Living</strong> alone means: more freedom,<br />

not rely on what anyone else says.<br />

What I like is that after work and get<br />

home I can relax and be calm. Visit<br />

family whenever I want. For me it<br />

means I can do whatever I want<br />

without been controlled. By having less<br />

control I have more freedom.”<br />

“Independent <strong>Living</strong> means having<br />

obligations. Before I came home and<br />

everything was done, now I have to do<br />

everything myself. If I do not do the<br />

things, no one will do them for me and<br />

if I do not do them well will be my<br />

responsibility. For example, with the<br />

money, now I know the value of things<br />

what they are worth, I know I have to<br />

make ends meet, I have to organize<br />

myself to pay all expenses. I know that<br />

not everyone has the opportunity to<br />

live alone and I am very lucky to be<br />

able to choose where to live. <strong>Living</strong> in<br />

an institution is not independent ever.”

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