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Chemkin 4.1.1<br />

Chapter 2: Combustion in Gas-phase Processes<br />

2.6.2.3 Project Results<br />

The solution plots of a reactor network are difficult to interpret because the reactor<br />

number does not necessarily correspond to its actual location in the flow field. In our<br />

case, reactor C1_R6 actually represents the outer edge of the fuel jet and should be<br />

physically located right next to the fuel jet nozzle in an upstream region. On the other<br />

hand, reactors C1_R5 and C1_R7 are the flame zone and the post-flame region,<br />

respectively, and are both located downstream from reactor C1_R6. Therefore, when<br />

we look at the solution plots as a function of the reactor number, we should ignore the<br />

sudden changes corresponding to reactor C1_R6.<br />

The predicted temperature distribution is shown in Figure 2-39. The adiabatic flame<br />

temperature of the stoichiometric CH 4 -air mixture is also given on the plot for<br />

reference. We can see that reactors C1_R3, C1_R4, C1_R5, and C1_R7 have<br />

temperatures close to the adiabatic flame temperature, which is a good indication for<br />

the flame zone and post-flame region. The reactor temperature dropping when<br />

coming from reactor C1_R5 to reactor C1_R7 is appropriate, since C1_R7 is in the<br />

post-flame region. We can further confirm this speculation by checking the solutions<br />

of other variables. We also think the jet flame is slightly lifted from the fuel jet nozzle<br />

because the outer edge of the fuel jet (reactor C1_R6) stays at a relatively low<br />

temperature.<br />

Figure 2-39<br />

Jet Flame Network—Temperature Distribution<br />

Figure 2-40 gives the CO mole fraction distribution among the reactors. Again, the CO<br />

mole fraction at the adiabatic flame condition is provided to show where the<br />

combustion zone ends. The CO profile shows a spike starting from reactor C1_R3 to<br />

reactor C1_R7. We ignore reactor #6 because it does not connect either to reactor<br />

© 2007 Reaction Design 62 RD0411-C20-000-001

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