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Tutorials Manual

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Chemkin 4.1.1<br />

Chapter 2: Combustion in Gas-phase Processes<br />

Figure 2-57<br />

Final 3-D Temperature Contours of the Entire Physical Domain with Vertical Contour Legend (Colorbar).<br />

2.7 Particle Tracking Module<br />

2.7.1 Soot Formation and Growth in a JSR/PFR Reactor<br />

The JSR/PFR system developed at MIT 23 provides a good platform for kinetic studies<br />

of soot formation and growth because, under the JSR and PFR conditions, the<br />

influence of mass diffusion on gas phase species profiles is minimized. The JSR<br />

serves as the pre-heat and flame zones of a premixed flame and the PFR is used to<br />

simulate the postflame region. From the prospect of model simulation, the JSR/PFR<br />

implementation greatly reduces the complexity of the numerical process as well as<br />

the run time. A schematic of the JSR/PFR configuration is shown in Figure 2-58.<br />

As an example to assess the performance of the Particle Tracking Module, modified<br />

PSR and PFR models are employed to simulate one of the premixed C 2 H 4 /O 2 /N 2<br />

experiments by Marr 23 . The experimental data include mole fractions of major gasphase<br />

species and PAH's and soot mass concentration at various locations inside the<br />

PFR. Therefore, this data set is useful not only to validate the Particle Tracking<br />

Module but to provide insights on the kinetics of nucleation and soot growth surface<br />

reactions used to simulate the experiment.<br />

23. J.A. Marr, PhD. Thesis, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, MIT (1993).<br />

© 2007 Reaction Design 78 RD0411-C20-000-001

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