State of the World's Children 2013 - Unicef
State of the World's Children 2013 - Unicef
State of the World's Children 2013 - Unicef
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TABLE 6<br />
dEmOGRApHIC INdICATORS<br />
Countries<br />
Population (thousands)<br />
2011<br />
Population annual<br />
growth rate (%) Crude death rate Crude birth rate Life expectancy<br />
and areas<br />
total under 18 under 5 1990–2011 2011–2030 a 1970 1990 2011 1970 1990 2011 1970 1990 2011 2011 2011 1990–2011 2011–2030 a<br />
Uzbekistan 27,760 9,849 2,802 1.4 1.0 10 7 7 36 35 21 63 67 68 2.3 36 0.9 1.7<br />
Vanuatu 246 109 34 2.5 2.2 14 8 5 42 36 29 52 63 71 3.8 25 3.8 3.4<br />
Venezuela (Bolivarian<br />
Republic <strong>of</strong>) 29,437 10,215 2,935 1.9 1.2 7 5 5 37 29 20 64 71 74 2.4 94 2.4 1.3<br />
Viet Nam 88,792 25,532 7,202 1.3 0.7 18 8 5 41 30 16 48 66 75 1.8 31 3.4 2.5<br />
Yemen 24,800 12,697 4,179 3.5 2.7 24 12 6 51 52 38 40 56 65 5.1 32 5.5 4.3<br />
Zambia 13,475 7,169 2,509 2.6 3.1 17 17 15 49 44 46 49 47 49 6.3 39 2.5 4.3<br />
Zimbabwe 12,754 5,841 1,706 0.9 1.7 13 9 13 48 37 29 55 61 51 3.2 39 2.3 3.0<br />
MEMORANDUM<br />
Sudan and<br />
South Sudan s – 20,660 6,472 – – 19 14 9 46 41 32 45 53 61 4.3 – – –<br />
Total<br />
fertility<br />
rate<br />
Urbanized<br />
population<br />
(%)<br />
Average annual<br />
growth rate <strong>of</strong> urban<br />
population (%)<br />
SUMMARY INDICATORS #<br />
Sub-Saharan Africa 876,497 428,333 140,617 2.5 2.3 20 16 12 47 44 37 44 50 55 4.9 37 3.8 3.4<br />
Eastern and<br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Africa 418,709 196,675 63,188 2.5 2.2 19 15 12 47 43 35 47 51 56 4.5 30 3.6 3.4<br />
West and Central Africa 422,564 210,616 70,843 2.6 2.4 22 18 13 47 45 39 42 48 53 5.3 43 3.9 3.5<br />
Middle East and<br />
North Africa 415,633 157,845 48,169 2.1 1.5 16 8 5 44 34 24 52 63 71 2.8 60 2.7 1.9<br />
South Asia 1,653,679 614,255 176,150 1.8 1.1 17 11 8 40 33 23 49 59 66 2.7 31 2.8 2.4<br />
East Asia and Pacific 2,032,532 533,810 141,248 1.0 0.4 10 7 7 36 23 14 61 68 73 1.8 50 3.4 1.8<br />
Latin America<br />
and Caribbean 591,212 195,081 52,898 1.4 0.9 10 7 6 36 27 18 60 68 74 2.2 79 2.0 1.1<br />
CEE/CIS 405,743 95,460 28,590 0.2 0.1 10 11 11 20 18 14 66 68 70 1.8 65 0.3 0.6<br />
Least developed countries 851,103 395,405 124,162 2.4 2.1 22 15 10 47 43 33 43 51 59 4.2 29 3.9 3.6<br />
World 6,934,761 2,207,145 638,681 1.3 0.9 12 9 8 33 26 19 59 65 69 2.4 52 2.2 1.7<br />
s Due to <strong>the</strong> cession in July 2011 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong> South Sudan by <strong>the</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sudan, and its subsequent admission to <strong>the</strong> United Nations on 14 July 2011, disaggregated data for <strong>the</strong> Sudan<br />
and South Sudan as separate <strong>State</strong>s are not yet available for all indicators. Aggregated data presented are for <strong>the</strong> Sudan pre-cession (see Memorandum item).<br />
# For a complete list <strong>of</strong> countries and areas in <strong>the</strong> regions, subregions and country categories, see page 98.<br />
DEFINITIONS OF THE INDICATORS<br />
Crude death rate – Annual number <strong>of</strong> deaths per 1,000 population.<br />
Crude birth rate – Annual number <strong>of</strong> births per 1,000 population.<br />
Life expectancy – Number <strong>of</strong> years newborn children would live if subject to <strong>the</strong><br />
mortality risks prevailing for <strong>the</strong> cross section <strong>of</strong> population at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir birth.<br />
Total fertility rate – Number <strong>of</strong> children who would be born per woman if she lived<br />
to <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> her childbearing years and bore children at each age in accordance<br />
with prevailing age-specific fertility rates.<br />
Urbanized population – Percentage <strong>of</strong> population living in urban areas as defined<br />
according to <strong>the</strong> national definition used in <strong>the</strong> most recent population census.<br />
MAIN DATA SOURCES<br />
Population – United Nations Population Division. Growth rates calculated by UNICEF based on<br />
data from United Nations Population Division.<br />
Crude death and birth rates – United Nations Population Division.<br />
Life expectancy – United Nations Population Division.<br />
Total fertility rate – United Nations Population Division.<br />
NOTES<br />
− Data not available.<br />
a<br />
Based on medium-fertility variant projections.<br />
STATISTICAL TABLES 123