State of the World's Children 2013 - Unicef

TABLE 10
THE RATE OF pROGRESS
Countries
and areas
Under-5
mortality
rank
Under-5 mortality rate
Annual rate of reduction (%)u
Under-5 mortality rate
Reduction
since 1990
Reduction
since 2000
GDP per capita
average annual
growth rate (%) Total fertility rate
Average annual rate
of reduction (%)
Total fertility rate
1970 1990 2000 2011 1970–1990 1990–2000 2000–2011 1990–2011 (%)u (%)u 1970–1990 1990–2011 1970 1990 2011 1970–1990 1990–2011
Gambia 23 286 165 130 101 2.8 2.3 2.4 2.3 39 23 0.6 0.9 6.1 6.1 4.8 0.0 1.1
Georgia 91 – 47 33 21 – 3.6 4.2 3.9 56 37 3.1 2.7 2.6 2.2 1.5 0.9 1.6
Germany 169 26 9 5 4 5.6 4.5 2.7 3.6 53 26 2.3 1.3 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.9 -0.2
Ghana 34 183 121 99 78 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.1 36 21 -2.0 2.5 7.0 5.6 4.1 1.1 1.5
Greece 169 38 13 8 4 5.5 5.0 5.1 5.0 65 43 1.3 2.2 2.4 1.4 1.5 2.5 -0.3
Grenada 125 – 21 16 13 – 2.9 1.9 2.4 39 18 4.2 x 2.9 4.6 3.8 2.2 0.9 2.6
Guatemala 74 172 78 48 30 4.0 4.8 4.2 4.5 61 37 0.2 1.3 6.2 5.6 3.9 0.6 1.7
Guinea 12 316 228 175 126 1.6 2.7 3.0 2.8 45 28 – 2.9 6.8 6.7 5.2 0.1 1.3
Guinea-Bissau 7 242 210 186 161 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 24 14 0.0 -1.2 6.1 6.6 5.0 -0.5 1.4
Guyana 68 78 63 49 36 1.0 2.5 2.8 2.7 43 27 -1.3 2.8 x 5.6 2.6 2.2 3.8 0.7
Haiti 40 229 143 102 70 2.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 51 31 – -1.0 x 5.8 5.4 3.3 0.3 2.4
Holy See – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Honduras 91 156 55 35 21 5.2 4.5 4.5 4.5 61 39 0.8 1.6 7.3 5.1 3.1 1.7 2.4
Hungary 157 43 19 11 6 4.2 5.3 5.1 5.2 66 43 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.4 0.6 1.2
Iceland 184 16 6 4 3 4.6 4.8 4.0 4.4 60 36 3.2 2.1 3.0 2.2 2.1 1.6 0.1
India 49 189 114 88 61 2.5 2.6 3.3 3.0 46 30 2.0 4.9 5.5 3.9 2.6 1.7 2.0
Indonesia 71 164 82 53 32 3.5 4.4 4.6 4.5 61 39 4.6 2.7 5.5 3.1 2.1 2.8 1.9
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 83 203 61 44 25 6.0 3.3 5.1 4.3 59 43 -2.3 2.7 x 6.5 4.8 1.6 1.5 5.1
Iraq 67 115 46 43 38 4.6 0.7 1.1 0.9 18 11 – -1.9 x 7.4 6.0 4.6 1.0 1.2
Ireland 169 23 9 7 4 4.6 2.5 5.1 3.9 56 43 – 0.6 x 3.8 2.0 2.1 3.2 -0.3
Israel 169 – 12 7 4 – 5.1 4.3 4.7 63 38 1.9 1.8 3.8 3.0 2.9 1.2 0.1
Italy 169 33 10 6 4 6.1 5.5 3.8 4.6 62 34 2.8 0.8 2.5 1.3 1.4 3.2 -0.5
Jamaica 102 63 35 26 18 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 47 28 -1.3 0.5 5.5 2.9 2.3 3.1 1.2
Japan 184 18 6 5 3 5.1 3.5 2.5 3.0 47 24 3.4 0.7 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.5 0.6
Jordan 91 97 37 28 21 4.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 44 26 2.5 x 2.6 7.9 5.8 3.0 1.6 3.1
Kazakhstan 78 79 57 42 28 1.7 3.0 3.7 3.3 50 33 – 4.1 3.5 2.8 2.5 1.1 0.5
Kenya 38 153 98 113 73 2.2 -1.5 4.0 1.4 26 36 1.2 0.4 8.1 6.0 4.7 1.5 1.2
Kiribati 58 154 88 65 47 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 46 27 -5.3 1.1 – – – – –
Kuwait 133 60 17 13 11 6.4 2.9 1.4 2.1 36 14 -6.7 x 1.4 x 7.2 2.6 2.3 5.1 0.6
Kyrgyzstan 72 143 70 47 31 3.6 3.9 4.0 4.0 56 35 – 0.7 4.9 3.9 2.7 1.2 1.8
Lao People’s
Democratic Republic 63 – 148 81 42 – 6.0 6.0 6.0 72 48 – 4.7 6.0 6.2 2.7 -0.1 4.0
Latvia 145 – 21 17 8 – 1.7 6.7 4.3 60 52 3.4 4.4 1.9 1.9 1.5 0.0 1.2
Lebanon 141 57 33 19 9 2.7 5.6 6.5 6.0 72 51 – 2.5 5.1 3.1 1.8 2.4 2.7
Lesotho 29 177 88 117 86 3.5 -2.9 2.8 0.1 2 27 2.4 2.3 5.8 4.9 3.1 0.8 2.1
Liberia 34 280 241 164 78 0.7 3.9 6.7 5.4 68 52 -4.0 5.5 6.7 6.5 5.2 0.1 1.1
Libya 107 139 44 27 16 5.7 4.9 4.7 4.8 63 40 – – 7.6 4.8 2.5 2.3 3.1
Liechtenstein – – – – – – – – – – – 2.2 3.0 x – – – – –
Lithuania 157 26 17 12 6 2.0 3.9 6.6 5.3 67 52 – 3.6 2.3 2.0 1.5 0.7 1.4
Luxembourg 184 22 8 5 3 4.7 5.4 3.9 4.6 62 35 2.6 2.7 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.1 -0.3
Madagascar 47 176 161 104 62 0.4 4.4 4.8 4.6 62 41 -2.3 -0.3 7.3 6.3 4.6 0.8 1.5
Malawi 31 334 227 164 83 1.9 3.2 6.2 4.8 64 50 0.0 1.3 7.3 6.8 6.0 0.4 0.6
Malaysia 151 54 17 11 7 5.8 4.8 4.4 4.6 62 39 4.0 3.1 4.9 3.5 2.6 1.6 1.4
Maldives 133 266 105 53 11 4.6 6.9 14.5 10.9 90 80 – 5.8 x 7.2 6.1 1.7 0.8 6.1
Mali 3 373 257 214 176 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 32 18 0.1 2.1 6.9 7.1 6.2 -0.1 0.6
Malta 157 27 11 8 6 4.4 3.7 2.5 3.1 48 24 6.0 2.4 2.0 2.1 1.3 -0.2 2.2
Marshall Islands 80 98 52 38 26 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 50 30 – 0.5 – – – – –
Mauritania 18 197 125 118 112 2.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 10 5 -1.1 1.3 6.8 5.9 4.5 0.7 1.4
Mauritius 115 85 24 19 15 6.3 2.5 1.9 2.2 37 19 3.2 x 3.5 4.0 2.3 1.6 2.7 1.7
Mexico 107 108 49 29 16 4.0 5.2 5.6 5.4 68 46 1.7 1.3 6.7 3.4 2.3 3.4 1.9
Micronesia
(Federated States of) 63 – 56 49 42 – 1.5 1.4 1.5 26 15 – 0.4 6.9 5.0 3.4 1.7 1.8
Monaco 169 – 8 5 4 – 4.2 2.4 3.3 50 24 1.4 2.1 x – – – – –
Mongolia 72 – 107 63 31 – 5.2 6.6 5.9 71 52 – 3.3 7.6 4.1 2.5 3.1 2.4
Montenegro 151 – 18 13 7 – 3.3 5.1 4.3 59 43 – 3.4 x 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.2 0.6
Morocco 69 177 81 53 33 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.3 60 38 1.9 2.5 7.1 4.0 2.2 2.8 2.8
Mozambique 22 275 226 172 103 1.0 2.7 4.7 3.7 54 40 -1.0 x 4.3 6.6 6.2 4.8 0.3 1.2
Myanmar 47 172 107 84 62 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 42 25 1.6 7.4 x 6.1 3.4 2.0 2.8 2.6
Namibia 63 113 73 74 42 2.2 -0.1 5.2 2.7 43 44 -2.1 x 1.9 6.5 5.2 3.2 1.1 2.4
Nauru 66 – 40 40 40 – 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 – – – – – – –
Nepal 57 249 135 83 48 3.1 4.8 5.0 4.9 64 42 1.1 1.9 6.1 5.2 2.7 0.8 3.2
Netherlands 169 16 8 6 4 3.2 2.9 4.0 3.5 52 35 1.6 1.9 2.4 1.6 1.8 2.2 -0.6
New Zealand 157 21 11 7 6 3.1 4.1 2.1 3.0 47 20 1.1 x 1.8 x 3.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 -0.2
Nicaragua 80 161 66 42 26 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.5 61 39 -3.7 1.9 6.9 4.8 2.6 1.9 2.9
Niger 13 324 314 216 125 0.2 3.8 5.0 4.4 60 42 -2.0 -0.2 7.4 7.8 7.0 -0.3 0.5
Nigeria 14 259 214 188 124 1.0 1.3 3.8 2.6 42 34 -1.3 2.1 6.5 6.4 5.5 0.1 0.7
STATISTICAL TABLES 137