State of the World's Children 2013 - Unicef

TABLE 10: THE RATE OF pROGRESS
Countries
and areas
Under-5
mortality
rank
Under-5 mortality rate
Annual rate of reduction (%)u
Under-5 mortality rate
Reduction
since 1990
Reduction
since 2000
GDP per capita
average annual
growth rate (%) Total fertility rate
Average annual rate
of reduction (%)
Total fertility rate
1970 1990 2000 2011 1970–1990 1990–2000 2000–2011 1990–2011 (%)u (%)u 1970–1990 1990–2011 1970 1990 2011 1970–1990 1990–2011
Afghanistan 23 309 192 136 101 2.4 3.4 2.7 3.1 47 26 – – 7.7 8.0 6.2 -0.2 1.2
Albania 122 – 41 26 14 – 4.5 5.5 5.0 65 46 -0.7 x 5.3 4.9 3.2 1.5 2.1 3.6
Algeria 74 199 66 46 30 5.5 3.6 3.9 3.8 55 35 1.6 1.5 7.4 4.7 2.2 2.3 3.6
Andorra 184 – 8 5 3 – 5.1 3.8 4.4 60 34 -1.4 2.5 x – – – – –
Angola 8 – 243 199 158 – 2.0 2.1 2.1 35 21 – 4.1 7.3 7.2 5.3 0.1 1.4
Antigua and Barbuda 145 – 27 15 8 – 5.9 6.1 6.0 72 49 7.8 x 0.6 – – – – –
Argentina 122 58 28 20 14 3.7 3.1 3.3 3.2 49 31 -0.8 2.3 3.1 3.0 2.2 0.1 1.5
Armenia 102 – 47 30 18 – 4.6 4.8 4.7 63 41 – 6.1 3.2 2.5 1.7 1.2 1.8
Australia 165 21 9 6 5 4.2 3.8 2.9 3.4 51 27 1.6 2.2 2.7 1.9 2.0 1.9 -0.2
Austria 169 29 9 6 4 5.6 5.2 2.6 3.8 55 25 2.5 1.8 2.3 1.5 1.4 2.4 0.3
Azerbaijan 61 – 95 69 45 – 3.2 3.9 3.6 53 35 – 5.9 4.6 3.0 2.2 2.2 1.5
Bahamas 107 31 22 17 16 1.8 2.6 0.4 1.4 26 4 1.9 0.7 3.5 2.6 1.9 1.5 1.6
Bahrain 135 81 21 12 10 6.9 5.0 2.0 3.4 51 19 -1.0 x 1.3 x 6.5 3.7 2.5 2.8 1.9
Bangladesh 60 226 139 84 46 2.4 5.0 5.5 5.3 67 45 0.6 3.6 6.9 4.5 2.2 2.1 3.4
Barbados 98 47 18 17 20 4.8 0.4 -1.2 -0.5 -10 -15 1.7 1.1 x 3.1 1.7 1.6 2.9 0.5
Belarus 157 – 17 14 6 – 2.3 8.1 5.3 67 59 – 4.7 2.3 1.9 1.5 1.0 1.2
Belgium 169 24 10 6 4 4.3 5.4 2.7 4.0 57 26 2.2 1.6 2.2 1.6 1.8 1.7 -0.7
Belize 106 – 44 26 17 – 5.1 4.0 4.5 62 36 2.9 1.8 6.3 4.5 2.7 1.7 2.4
Benin 20 261 177 140 106 1.9 2.4 2.5 2.4 40 24 0.5 1.3 6.7 6.7 5.2 0.0 1.2
Bhutan 51 286 138 89 54 3.6 4.4 4.6 4.5 61 40 – 5.3 6.7 5.8 2.3 0.7 4.3
Bolivia (Plurinational
State of) 55 226 120 81 51 3.2 3.9 4.3 4.1 58 37 -1.1 1.6 6.6 4.9 3.3 1.5 1.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 145 – 19 10 8 – 6.7 2.0 4.3 59 20 – 8.3 x 2.9 1.7 1.1 2.6 1.9
Botswana 80 131 53 81 26 4.5 -4.3 10.4 3.4 51 68 8.1 3.4 6.6 4.7 2.7 1.7 2.6
Brazil 107 129 58 36 16 4.0 4.9 7.5 6.3 73 56 2.3 1.6 5.0 2.8 1.8 2.9 2.1
Brunei Darussalam 151 – 12 10 7 – 2.5 2.6 2.6 41 25 -2.2 x -0.4 x 5.8 3.5 2.0 2.4 2.7
Bulgaria 128 39 22 21 12 2.9 0.7 4.9 2.9 45 42 3.4 x 3.3 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.1 0.6
Burkina Faso 9 291 208 182 146 1.7 1.4 2.0 1.7 30 19 1.3 2.8 6.6 6.8 5.8 -0.2 0.8
Burundi 10 229 183 165 139 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.3 24 15 1.2 -1.4 6.8 6.5 4.2 0.2 2.1
Cambodia 62 – 117 102 43 – 1.4 7.9 4.8 64 58 – 6.5 x 5.9 5.7 2.5 0.2 3.9
Cameroon 11 206 145 140 127 1.8 0.4 0.8 0.6 12 9 3.4 0.8 6.2 5.9 4.4 0.2 1.4
Canada 157 22 8 6 6 4.9 2.9 0.9 1.9 33 10 2.0 1.8 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.5 -0.1
Cape Verde 91 160 58 39 21 5.1 4.0 5.5 4.8 63 45 – 5.0 6.9 5.3 2.3 1.3 3.9
Central African Republic 6 226 169 172 164 1.5 -0.2 0.5 0.2 3 5 -1.3 -0.5 6.0 5.8 4.5 0.1 1.1
Chad 4 257 208 189 169 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 19 10 -0.9 3.1 6.5 6.7 5.9 -0.1 0.6
Chile 141 82 19 11 9 7.4 5.5 2.0 3.6 53 19 1.5 3.4 4.0 2.6 1.8 2.1 1.7
China 115 117 49 35 15 4.3 3.3 7.9 5.8 70 58 6.6 9.3 5.5 2.3 1.6 4.3 1.9
Colombia 102 105 34 25 18 5.6 3.2 3.1 3.2 48 29 1.9 1.6 5.6 3.1 2.3 2.9 1.3
Comoros 33 219 122 100 79 2.9 2.0 2.1 2.0 35 20 -0.1 x -0.8 7.1 5.6 4.9 1.2 0.7
Congo 25 152 119 109 99 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.9 17 9 3.3 0.4 6.3 5.4 4.5 0.8 0.8
Cook Islands 135 61 19 17 10 5.8 1.1 5.3 3.3 50 44 – – – – – – –
Costa Rica 135 71 17 13 10 7.1 2.9 2.2 2.5 41 22 0.7 2.6 5.0 3.2 1.8 2.3 2.6
Côte d’Ivoire 17 233 151 139 115 2.2 0.9 1.7 1.3 24 17 -1.7 -0.6 7.9 6.3 4.3 1.2 1.7
Croatia 165 – 13 8 5 – 4.3 4.5 4.4 60 39 – 2.8 2.0 1.7 1.5 0.9 0.6
Cuba 157 41 13 9 6 5.6 4.5 3.5 4.0 56 32 3.9 3.0 x 4.0 1.8 1.5 4.2 0.9
Cyprus 184 – 11 7 3 – 5.3 6.7 6.0 72 52 5.9 x 2.0 2.6 2.4 1.5 0.4 2.4
Czech Republic 169 – 14 7 4 – 7.6 4.9 6.2 73 42 – 2.7 2.0 1.8 1.5 0.6 1.0
Democratic People’s
Republic of Korea 69 – 45 58 33 – -2.5 5.0 1.4 26 42 – – 4.0 2.4 2.0 2.6 0.9
Democratic Republic
of the Congo 5 244 181 181 168 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.4 8 8 -2.2 -2.6 6.2 7.1 5.7 -0.7 1.1
Denmark 169 16 9 6 4 3.2 4.4 3.8 4.1 57 34 2.0 1.4 2.1 1.7 1.9 1.2 -0.6
Djibouti 26 – 122 106 90 – 1.4 1.5 1.5 26 15 – -1.4 x 7.4 6.2 3.7 0.9 2.5
Dominica 128 54 17 15 12 5.7 1.6 2.1 1.8 32 21 5.2 x 2.2 – – – – –
Dominican Republic 83 122 58 39 25 3.7 4.1 4.0 4.1 58 36 2.1 3.9 6.2 3.5 2.5 2.9 1.5
Ecuador 86 138 52 34 23 4.8 4.3 3.7 4.0 56 33 1.3 1.5 6.3 3.7 2.4 2.7 1.9
Egypt 91 237 86 44 21 5.1 6.6 6.8 6.7 75 52 4.3 2.8 5.9 4.4 2.7 1.6 2.3
El Salvador 115 158 60 34 15 4.8 5.7 7.3 6.6 75 55 -1.9 2.4 6.2 4.0 2.2 2.3 2.8
Equatorial Guinea 16 – 190 152 118 – 2.2 2.3 2.3 38 22 – 18.2 5.7 5.9 5.1 -0.2 0.7
Eritrea 41 247 138 98 68 2.9 3.4 3.4 3.4 51 31 – -0.8 x 6.6 6.2 4.4 0.3 1.7
Estonia 169 – 20 11 4 – 6.2 9.7 8.1 82 66 – 5.5 x 2.1 1.9 1.7 0.4 0.6
Ethiopia 36 230 198 139 77 0.7 3.6 5.3 4.5 61 44 – 3.3 6.8 7.1 4.0 -0.2 2.7
Fiji 107 53 30 22 16 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 45 26 0.6 1.3 4.5 3.4 2.6 1.5 1.2
Finland 184 16 7 4 3 4.4 4.4 3.6 4.0 57 33 2.9 2.5 1.9 1.7 1.9 0.3 -0.3
France 169 18 9 5 4 3.6 4.9 2.5 3.6 53 24 2.1 1.2 2.5 1.8 2.0 1.8 -0.6
Gabon 44 – 94 82 66 – 1.4 2.1 1.7 31 20 0.2 -0.7 4.7 5.2 3.2 -0.5 2.3
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THE STATE OF THE WORLD’S CHILDREN 2013: Children with Disabilities