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Community guidelines for accessing forestry voluntary carbon ... - FAO

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Chapter 3: Getting started<br />

ahead with a <strong>for</strong>estry VCM project without a reliable and accessible<br />

source of guidance.)<br />

3.2.2 2 nd step: assemble financial resources<br />

As with any <strong>for</strong>estry project, financial resources will be needed upfront.<br />

Project developers must be fully aware of all the transaction costs and<br />

ensure that they will not run out of funds be<strong>for</strong>e the project gets off the<br />

ground.<br />

Types of transaction costs<br />

Although some initial tasks may be undertaken by the project developers<br />

themselves, it is likely that smallholders and local communities will need<br />

to bring in outside experts <strong>for</strong> some or all of the jobs listed below, all of<br />

which will incur costs in terms of time and money:<br />

1. Feasibility assessment;<br />

2. Legal advice;<br />

3. Development of a Business Plan (including projected income<br />

and expenditure);<br />

4. Development of a methodology (when no relevant approved<br />

methodology <strong>for</strong> the planned activities exists);<br />

5. Elaboration of the project design document (PDD) or project<br />

description (PD);<br />

6. Hiring and supervising local staff;<br />

7. Development of project emissions baseline scenario;<br />

8. Baseline biodiversity survey;<br />

9. Environmental and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments;<br />

10. Consultation process, including participatory rural appraisal and FPIC;<br />

89

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