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Community guidelines for accessing forestry voluntary carbon ... - FAO

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<strong>Community</strong> <strong>guidelines</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>accessing</strong> <strong>for</strong>estry <strong>voluntary</strong> <strong>carbon</strong> markets<br />

public about climate change and their potential role in addressing the<br />

problem.”<br />

Source: “Investing in Forest Carbon: Lessons from the First 20 Years”. January 2011,<br />

Forest Trends, The Katoomba Group, Ecosystem Marketplace, and Bio-Logical Capital.<br />

The <strong>for</strong>estry VCM is a diverse and dynamic system that is changing all<br />

the time, so it is wise to keep the following points in mind:<br />

Expect the price of <strong>carbon</strong> to be low, and volatile<br />

The value of a <strong>carbon</strong> credit changes all the time. It can change based<br />

on general trends in the market, but its value also depends on the kind<br />

of standard used to certify the <strong>carbon</strong> credits generated through the<br />

project. Forest <strong>carbon</strong> credits are generally worth less than <strong>carbon</strong><br />

credits from other kinds of VCM projects, such as renewable energy<br />

projects. One reason is because <strong>for</strong>est <strong>carbon</strong> that has been sequestered<br />

can be re-emitted into the atmosphere, i.e. it has less permanence (see<br />

Glossary).<br />

Project developers should expect the price of <strong>carbon</strong> to change<br />

between the time they begin the project and the time they are ready<br />

to start selling <strong>carbon</strong> credits.<br />

As Table 2 shows, the value of <strong>for</strong>estry VCM <strong>carbon</strong> credits has increased<br />

recently, while the price paid <strong>for</strong> energy-based credits has dropped.<br />

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