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Community guidelines for accessing forestry voluntary carbon ... - FAO

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<strong>Community</strong> <strong>guidelines</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>accessing</strong> <strong>for</strong>estry <strong>voluntary</strong> <strong>carbon</strong> markets<br />

Consistency between<br />

the project and the<br />

environmental priorities of<br />

the host country<br />

Socio-economic impacts<br />

How will the project<br />

improve the welfare of the<br />

community involved in it,<br />

or in its vicinity?<br />

What are the direct effects<br />

which can be attributed<br />

to the project, and which<br />

would not have occurred<br />

to the same extent<br />

without the project (e.g.<br />

employment creation,<br />

Improved nutritional status, water-harvesting techniques,<br />

HIV/Aids mitigation through AF intervention, conservation<br />

agriculture techniques, improved aesthetical value, shade.<br />

Global impacts:<br />

Decreased global warming through increased <strong>carbon</strong><br />

sequestration from the atmosphere through the planting<br />

of trees. Protection of river catchments that provide water<br />

<strong>for</strong> Lake Victoria, thus improving environmental status of<br />

the whole Nile Basin. Increased public awareness of global<br />

climate change, global environmental issues and poverty,<br />

and thus increased solidarity between North and South,<br />

reducing global economic inequalities<br />

The Lake Victoria Basin Commission of EAC (East African<br />

<strong>Community</strong> (Governments of Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda,<br />

Rwanda and Burundi) prioritize strategies under<br />

Ecosystems, Natural Resources and Environment. The<br />

commission lines up several strategies (from Feb 2007)<br />

which are consistent with LVDP, the most important are<br />

(quoting):<br />

- Improve land use and natural resources;<br />

- Promote proper land use management practices;<br />

- Promote the establishment of community <strong>for</strong>ests<br />

and woodlots/af<strong>for</strong>estation/tree planting schemes/<br />

agro<strong>for</strong>estry; and.<br />

- Promote integrated water resource/water catchment<br />

management.<br />

<strong>Community</strong> benefits;<br />

- Enhanced nutrition from fruits and vegetables<br />

promoted<br />

- Access to medicinal plants<br />

- Increased land productivity due to efficient use of<br />

land/space<br />

- Higher economic returns from diversification of<br />

products like fruits, medicine, vegetables, bee products<br />

- Aesthetic and recreational value of trees to the<br />

environment<br />

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