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1961 US Commission on Civil Rights Report Book 2 - University of ...

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Notes: Educati<strong>on</strong>, Chapter 6—C<strong>on</strong>tinued<br />

99. Individual members <strong>of</strong> Local 371 <strong>of</strong> the Textile Workers Uni<strong>on</strong><br />

employed at the American Viscose Corporati<strong>on</strong> plant in Fr<strong>on</strong>t<br />

Royal made regular weekly c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s to the Mosby Academy<br />

during its first year <strong>of</strong> existence totaling about $50,000 during the<br />

year. So. School News, Sept. 1959, p. 9. When c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

were being solicited for the erecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a permanent building the<br />

Local voted to purchase $8,000 worth <strong>of</strong> the Academy's b<strong>on</strong>ds with<br />

uni<strong>on</strong> funds. This acti<strong>on</strong> as well as the voting <strong>of</strong> an annual scholarship<br />

<strong>of</strong> $500 for the College educati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a graduate <strong>of</strong> the Academy,<br />

was denounced by the executive committee <strong>of</strong> the internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

uni<strong>on</strong> as a violati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the nati<strong>on</strong>al rules and policies. (Washingt<strong>on</strong><br />

D.C.) Evening Star, June 20, 1960, p. 24A. The dispute was referred<br />

to a board <strong>of</strong> arbitrators which sustained the ruling <strong>of</strong> the<br />

executive committee, and held that uni<strong>on</strong> funds cannot be used to<br />

support a school open <strong>on</strong>ly to white students nor to grant scholarships<br />

to its graduates when such a scholarship is not <strong>of</strong>fered to the<br />

graduates <strong>of</strong> other community high schools. The uni<strong>on</strong>, <strong>of</strong> course,<br />

complied with the decisi<strong>on</strong>. Arbitrati<strong>on</strong> Board Decisi<strong>on</strong>, Oct. 13,<br />

1960.<br />

100. Williamsburg Transcript 115.<br />

101. Ibid.<br />

102. Washingt<strong>on</strong> (D.C.) Post, June 10, <str<strong>on</strong>g>1961</str<strong>on</strong>g>, p. lA.<br />

103. During the first year <strong>of</strong> operati<strong>on</strong>, according to the testim<strong>on</strong>y <strong>of</strong><br />

Mr. B. Blant<strong>on</strong> Hanbury, the foundati<strong>on</strong>'s president, at the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Commissi<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>'s<br />

Williamsburg c<strong>on</strong>ference, approximately $285,000 was<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tributed for the c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> permanent buildings. Williamsburg<br />

Transcript 97.<br />

104. Id. at 86.<br />

105. Ordinance adopted <strong>on</strong> July 18, 1960, by the Board <strong>of</strong> Supervisors<br />

<strong>of</strong> Prince Edward County. The county treasurer <strong>of</strong> Prince Edward<br />

informed a representative <strong>of</strong> the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Commissi<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> that in 1960-61,<br />

1,614 affidavits were filed applying for tax credit for c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

totaling $56,866.22. He estimated that about 250 people own<br />

more than <strong>on</strong>e parcel, so that this represented 1,364 individuals—a<br />

number approximating the enrollment at the foundati<strong>on</strong>'s schools<br />

the same year. Since the county ordinance allows tax credits to pers<strong>on</strong>s<br />

making c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly to private schools located within the<br />

county, the Prince Edward County Foundati<strong>on</strong>, which is the <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

such private school, obviously was the recipient <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> these<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

106. Ordinance adopted in November 1960 by the Prince Edward<br />

County Board <strong>of</strong> Supervisors. On June 16, <str<strong>on</strong>g>1961</str<strong>on</strong>g>, the county<br />

board <strong>of</strong> supervisors adopted a budget including $285,000 for<br />

214

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