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The miracles of Jesus - Classical Christian Literature by Athleo.net

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THE COIN IN THE FISH'S MOUTH 343<br />

xxx. 1 1 - 1 6). And though at first this sum was<br />

payable only on the comparatively rare occasions <strong>of</strong><br />

the numbering <strong>of</strong> the people, after the Ba<strong>by</strong>lonian<br />

captivity it was made annual. According to the<br />

Rabbis, the usual time for collecting this tax was<br />

between the 15th and 25th Adar, or about the time<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Jewish Passover. But there would seem to<br />

have been considerable laxity with regard to this,<br />

especially in the case <strong>of</strong> the<br />

from Palestine.<br />

Jews living at a distance<br />

And indeed the whole tax was so<br />

largely <strong>of</strong> a patriotic and (therefore partially at<br />

least) a voluntary character, that in the time <strong>of</strong> our<br />

Lord no very severe methods for enforcing it would<br />

seem to have prevailed. We might almost gather as<br />

much, indeed, from the civil terms <strong>of</strong> the collectors'<br />

question to Peter on the present occasion, so unlike<br />

the rude and overbearing demands <strong>of</strong> the Roman<br />

publicani, even if it be not further the case that Jewish<br />

Rabbis or Teachers were, as a rule, exempted from<br />

the tax altogether. If so, all that the collectors might<br />

mean would be, " Is your Master, your Teacher, in<br />

the habit <strong>of</strong> paying this due or is He not "<br />

On the other hand, and Peter's emphatic answer<br />

in the affirmative rather favours this view, it is <strong>by</strong> no<br />

means improbable that, during the early period <strong>of</strong> His<br />

life, <strong>Jesus</strong> with that marvellous condescension to the<br />

earthly surroundings <strong>of</strong> His lot which ever distinguished<br />

Him, had paid the tax. But that now, in<br />

view <strong>of</strong> the new claims He had been putting forth,<br />

and above all <strong>of</strong> the emphatic assertion <strong>of</strong> His Messiahship<br />

to which Peter had just given utterance (Matt,<br />

xvi. 16), such condescension was no longer possible,<br />

at any rate without full explanation <strong>of</strong> its reason.

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