60199616-flight-to-freedom-african-runaways-and-maroons-in-the-americas

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Bibliography Acosta Saignes, Miguel. 1979. Life in a Venezuelan Cumbe. In Maroon Societies: Rebel Slave Communities in the Americas, 2nd ed., ed. Richard Price, 64–73. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Adams, A.R.D., and B.G. Maegraith. 1960. Clinical Tropical Diseases, 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. Agorsah, Kofi E. 1994. Archaeology of Maroon Settlements in Jamaica. In Maroon Heritage: Archaeological Ethnographic and Historical Perspectives, ed. Kofi E. Agorsah, 163–87. Kingston: Canoe Press. Aguirre Beltrán, Gonzalo. 1958. Cuijla: Esbozo etnográfico de un pueblo negro. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica. Aguirre, Carlos. 1993. Agentes du su propia libertad: los esclavos de Lima y la desintegración de la esclavitud 1821–1854. Lima: Pontifica Universidad Católica del Perú, Fondo Editorial. Akinjogbin, I.A. 1967. Dahomey and Its Neighbours 1708–1818. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Akintoye, S.A. 1971. Revolution and Power Politics in Yorubaland 1840–1893. London: Longman. Akroyd, W.R. 1967. Sweet Malefactor: Sugar, Slavery, and Human Society. London: Heinemann. Albert Batista, Celsa. 1990. Mujer y esclavitud en Santo Domingo. Santo Domingo: Centro Dominicano de Estudios de la Educación. Alvarez Nazario, Manuel. 1961. El elemento afronegroide en el español de Puerto Rico. San Juan: Instituto de Cultura Puertoriqueña. Anderson, Robert Nelson. 1996. The Quilombo of Palmares: A New Overview of a Maroon State in Seventeenth-Century Brazil. Journal of Latin American Studies 28:545–66. Andrews, Kenneth R. 1978. The Spanish Caribbean: Trade and Plunder, 1530–1630. New Haven: Yale University Press. Aptheker, Herbert. 1979. Maroons Within the Present Limits of the United States. In 349
350 Bibliography Maroon Societies: Rebel Slave Communities in the Americas, 2nd ed., ed. Richard Price, 151–68. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Arcaya, Pedro Manuel. 1949. Insurrection de los negros en la Serranía de Coro. Caracas: Instituto Panamericano de Geografía y Historia, Comisión de Historia. Arrázola, Roberto. 1967. Palenque, primer pueblo libre de América. Cartagena: Ediciones Hernández. ———. 1975. Más sobre Santa Marta. Cartagena: Editora Bolívar. Arrom, José Juan, and Manuel A. García Arévalo. 1986. Cimarrón. Santo Domingo: Ediciones Fundación García-Arévalo. Asiegbu, Johnson. 1969. Slavery and the Politics of Liberation, 1787–1861: A Study of Liberated African Emigration and British Anti-Slavery Policy. London: Longman. Atwood, Thomas. 1971. The History of the Island of Dominica. London: Frank Cass. (Orig. pub. 1791.) Baker, Patrick. L. 1994. Centring the Periphery: Chaos, Order and Ethnohistory of Dominica. Kingston: The Press, University of the West Indies. Banbuck, C.A. 1935. Histoire politique, économique et sociales de la Martinique sous l’Ancien Régime (1635–1789). Paris: Marcel Rivière. Baralt, Guillermo A. 1982. Esclavos rebeldes: conspiraciones y sublevaciones de esclavos en Puerto Rico (1795–1873). Río Piedras: Ediciones Huracán. Barnet, Miguel. 1996. Biografía de un Cimarrón. La Habana: Editorial Academia. (Orig. pub. 1968.) Bastide, Roger. 1972. African Civilizations in the New World. New York: Harper and Row. ———. 1978. The African Religions of Brazil: Toward a Sociology of the Interpenetration of Civilizations. Trans. Helen Sebba. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ———. 1979. The Other Quilombos. In Maroon Societies: Rebel Slave Communities in the Americas, 2nd ed., ed. Richard Price, 191–201. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Bauer, Raymond, and Alice Bauer. 1971. Day-to-Day Resistance to Slavery. In American Slavery: The Question of Resistance, ed. John H. Bracey, 37–60. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. Beckles, Hilary McD. 1986. From Land to Sea: Runaway Barbados Slaves and Servants, 1630–1700. In Out of the House of Bondage: Runaways, Resistance and Marronage in Africa and the New World, ed. Gad Heuman, 79–94. London: Frank Cass. ———. 1989a. White Servitude and Black Slavery in Barbados 1627–1715. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press. ———. 1989b. Natural Rebels: A Social History of Enslaved Black Women in Barbados. London: Zed Books. ———. 1999. Centering Woman: Gender Discourses in Caribbean Slave Society. Kingston: Ian Randle. Beet, Chris de. 1984. De Eerste Boni-Oorlog, 1765–1778. Bronnen voor de studie van
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Flight to Freedom
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Flight to Freedom African Runaways
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To my wife, Hilda, with all my love
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Contents List of Illustrations / ix
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Illustrations Zabeth / frontispiece
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Acknowledgements My research for th
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Introduction Slavery is the most pe
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Introduction 3 nialism. François D
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Introduction 5 The Cockpit Country
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Introduction 7 study also looks at
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Introduction 9 Naturally, there wer
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Introduction 11 Maroons from their
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Introduction 13 what they perceive
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Introduction 15 ous other kinds of
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Introduction 17 violently against t
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Part 1 Ideological Bases of Marrona
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Chapter 1 Totalitarianism and Slave
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 23 Figu
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 25 When
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 27 and
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 29 grav
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 31 ensl
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 33 free
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 35 an o
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 37 flig
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 39 Virg
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 41 Robe
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 43 Then
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 45 Maro
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 47 Roch
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 49 plus
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Totalitarianism and Slavery 51 the
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Chapter 2 Forms of Marronage Petit
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Forms of Marronage 55 bondage. Flig
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Forms of Marronage 57 Esteban Deive
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Forms of Marronage 59 context of de
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Forms of Marronage 61 the birds and
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Forms of Marronage 63 Douglass, lik
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Forms of Marronage 65 per cent of t
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Forms of Marronage 67 their settlem
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Forms of Marronage 69 that pregnanc
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Forms of Marronage 71 tury, and the
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Forms of Marronage 73 found that mo
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Forms of Marronage 75 such a persis
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Forms of Marronage 77 Brathwaite 19
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Forms of Marronage 79 The weight of
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Forms of Marronage 81 In 1549 a sma
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Forms of Marronage 83 Of the non-Af
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Forms of Marronage 85 refer to the
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Forms of Marronage 87 of deserters,
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Part 2 Origins and Development of M
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Chapter 3 The Imperative of Freedom
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The Imperative of Freedom 93 ing th
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The Imperative of Freedom 95 Stedma
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The Imperative of Freedom 97 role a
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The Imperative of Freedom 99 Some o
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The Imperative of Freedom 101 and s
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The Imperative of Freedom 103 socie
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The Imperative of Freedom 105 310).
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The Imperative of Freedom 107 ferri
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Chapter 4 Establishment of Maroon C
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Establishment of Maroon Communities
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Figure 7. Jamaica: The Maroon phase
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Figure 8. Route of Miguel Peréz’
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Military Expeditions and Judicial T
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Figure 13. Domingos Jorge Velho and
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Figure 14. A Brazilian capitão do
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Part 3 Maroon Organization Freedom
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Chapter 6 Physical Organization of
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Figure 17. Palmares and vicinity. F
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Physical Organization of Maroon Com
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Figure 22. Locations of caves in Ja
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Figure 23. A Suriname Maroon attire
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Chapter 7 Maroon Government Structu
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Maroon Government 213 lence in thes
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Maroon Government 215 why this was
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Maroon Government 217 but, murder o
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Maroon Government 219 eral states,
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Maroon Government 221 In the Cofre
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Maroon Government 223 of a particul
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Maroon Government 225 395) advances
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Maroon Government 227 freedom was c
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Maroon Government 229 Generally, Ma
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Maroon Government 231 ever saw, who
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http://members.aol.com/fsln/gallery
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Maroon Government 235 “the slaveo
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Maroon Government 237 often contain
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Chapter 8 Maroon Economy Interdepen
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Maroon Economy 241 on plantations a
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Maroon Economy 243 Agriculture The
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Maroon Economy 245 displayed all th
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Maroon Economy 247 treaty that the
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Maroon Economy 249 varieties in the
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Maroon Economy 251 sion. Neverthele
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Maroon Economy 253 (1997, 86), Maro
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Maroon Economy 255 time-consuming p
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Maroon Economy 257 displaying desig
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Maroon Economy 259 of the mines for
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Maroon Economy 261 commercial inter
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Part 4 Accommodation or Revolution
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Chapter 9 Negotiations and Treaties
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Negotiations and Treaties 267 thirt
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Negotiations and Treaties 269 they
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Negotiations and Treaties 271 In hi
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Negotiations and Treaties 273 share
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Negotiations and Treaties 275 tions
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Negotiations and Treaties 277 more
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Negotiations and Treaties 279 some
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Negotiations and Treaties 281 and j
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Negotiations and Treaties 283 In 17
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Negotiations and Treaties 285 littl
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Negotiations and Treaties 287 We th
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Negotiations and Treaties 289 said
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Negotiations and Treaties 291 Palma
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Negotiations and Treaties 293 ment
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Chapter 10 Maroons and Revolutionar
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Maroons and Revolutionary Struggle
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Page 336 and 337: Conclusion I paid my duty To live h
Page 338 and 339: Conclusion 325 that Maroon depredat
Page 340 and 341: Conclusion 327 scholars seem to bel
Page 342 and 343: Conclusion 329 overlooks the lethal
Page 344 and 345: Notes to pages 38-62 331 before ema
Page 346 and 347: Notes to pages 72-84 333 8. See als
Page 348 and 349: Notes to pages 108-125 335 11. See
Page 350 and 351: Notes to pages 146-164 337 4. Buckl
Page 352 and 353: Notes to pages 181-194 339 7. Fouch
Page 354 and 355: Notes to pages 213-224 341 the Whit
Page 356 and 357: Notes to pages 236-243 343 many of
Page 358 and 359: Notes to pages 254-272 345 18. On t
Page 360 and 361: Notes to pages 290-306 347 who, bec
Page 364 and 365: Bibliography 351 Bosnegersamenlevin
Page 366 and 367: Bibliography 353 Cohen, David and J
Page 368 and 369: Bibliography 355 Dookhan, Isaac. 19
Page 370 and 371: Bibliography 357 Antilles du XVII e
Page 372 and 373: Bibliography 359 Isichei, Elizabeth
Page 374 and 375: Bibliography 361 Laude, Jean. 1973.
Page 376 and 377: Bibliography 363 Memmi, Albert. 196
Page 378 and 379: Bibliography 365 Pérez de Ribas, A
Page 380 and 381: Bibliography 367 Rueda Mendez, Davi
Page 382 and 383: Bibliography 369 ———. 1995.
Page 384 and 385: Index abduction of enslaved persons
Page 386 and 387: Index 373 tion of, 79; firearms in,
Page 388 and 389: Index 375 freedom access to, for Bl
Page 390 and 391: Index 377 fishing and gathering, 24
Page 392 and 393: Index 379 government of, 218-19 mas
Page 394: Index 381 Toussaint Louverture, Fra
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