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State of <strong>Judiciary</strong> 2011-2012<br />

15<br />

there were 42 Judges of the High Court and 11 Judges of Appeal.<br />

<strong>The</strong> numbers in the magistracy stood at 330.<br />

Besides court work, judicial officers were routinely saddled<br />

with administrative work that ran the gamut of functions from<br />

procurement to supervising construction. Judges and Magistrates<br />

were over-stretched by the number of cases before them, and<br />

many had stagnated in their careers for years. On the downside,<br />

some judicial officers reported to work late, sat for very short<br />

periods and casually adjourned cases because of a tenuous<br />

accountability culture. Deadlines for writing judgments were<br />

observed more in the breach than in practice<br />

Transfers were sudden, disruptive and punitive, often requiring<br />

judicial officers to leave their work stations without adequate<br />

notice to complete pending work.<br />

Inappropriate case and information management, and forbidding<br />

rules of procedure erected further barriers in the pathway of those<br />

who sought justice.<br />

One of the challenges confronting the <strong>Judiciary</strong> in the past year<br />

has been agreeing on an operative definition of backlog. It is a<br />

continuing conversation that will bring clarity to how cases in the<br />

<strong>Judiciary</strong> are classified and dealt with.<br />

Administrative and judicial processes have been initiated over the<br />

past year to conclude cases that have been in the system for years.<br />

An initial analysis of the case backlog found that two thirds of it<br />

consisted of traffic-related matters whose prosecution the police<br />

had abandoned. Four Chief Magistrates were posted to conclude<br />

these cases by closing files, asking the police to withdraw them<br />

for want of prosecution or sending them to trial.<br />

In response to the shortage of judicial staff, the Judicial Service<br />

Commission embarked on an aggressive recruitment programme.<br />

In the past year, the <strong>Judiciary</strong> has recruited 109 new Magistrates<br />

and promoted another 278 as well as 12 Kadhis who were already<br />

in service. Further, it has hired 36 judges of the High Court, 12 Judges<br />

of the Industrial Court and 15 Judges of the Land and Environment<br />

Court. <strong>The</strong>se 64 new Judges brought the strength of the High Court<br />

to 112. Seven High Court Judges were promoted to the Court of<br />

Appeal. An amendment to the Judicature Act has raised the

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