Pharmacologic Study <strong>of</strong> Some Plant Species from The Brazilian Northeast Matos, F. J. A. (1998). Farmácias Vivas: sistema de utilização de plantas medicinais projetado para pequenas comunidades. 3 ed. Fortaleza: EUFC. Mattocks, A. R. (1972). Acute hepatotoxicity <strong>and</strong> pyrrolic metabolites en rats dosed with pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Chem. Biol. Interact., 5, 227-242. Mattocks, A. R. (1986). Toxicology <strong>of</strong> pyrrolizidine alkaloids in animal. In: _______. (ed.). Chemistry <strong>and</strong> toxicology <strong>of</strong> pyrrolizidine alkaloids. New York: Academic Press. Mattocks, A. R. & Jukes, R. (1990). Trapping <strong>and</strong> measurement <strong>of</strong> short-lived alkylating agents in a recirculating flow system, Chem. Biol. Interact., 76, 19-30. Mcgrath, J. P. M., Duncan, J. R. & Munnell, J. F. (1975). Crotalaria spectabilis toxicity in swine: characterization <strong>of</strong> the renal glomerular lesion. J. Comp. Pathol., 85, 185-194. Mclean, E. K. (1970). The toxic actions <strong>of</strong> pyrrolizidine (Senecio) alkaloids. Pharm Ver, 22, 429-483. Medeiros, R. M. T., Górniak, S. L. & Guerra, J. L. (2000). Fetotoxicity <strong>and</strong> reproductive effects <strong>of</strong> monocrotaline in pregnant rats. J Ethnopharmacol., 69, 181-188. Melo, M. M., Vaz, F. A., Gonçalves, L. C. & Saturnino, H. M. (2001). Estudo fitoquímico da Calotropis procera Ait. , sua utilização na alimentação de caprinos: efeitos clínicos e bioquímicos séricos. Rev. Bras. Saúde Prod. An., 2(1), 15-20. Mir<strong>and</strong>a, C. L., Cheeke, P. R., Schmitz, J. A. & Buhler, D. R. (1980). Toxicity <strong>of</strong> Senecio jacobaea (Tansy Ragwort) in rats. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 56, 432. Morcelle, S. R., Caffini, N. O. & Priolo, N. (2004). Proteolytic properties <strong>of</strong> Funastrum clausum látex. Fitoterapia, 75, 480-493. Moursy, L. E. (1997). Insecticidal activity <strong>of</strong> Calotropis procera extracts <strong>of</strong> the flesh fly, Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis fallen. J Egypt Soc Parasitol., Aug, 27(2), 505-14. Newberne, P. M., Chan, W. C. M. & Rogers, A. E. (1974). Influence <strong>of</strong> light, rib<strong>of</strong>lavin, <strong>and</strong> carotene on the response <strong>of</strong> rats to the acute toxicity <strong>of</strong> aflatoxin <strong>and</strong> monocrotaline. Tox. Appl. Pharmacol., 28, 200-208. Nicholls, D. G. (1982). An Introduction to the Chemiosmotic Theory. 1. London: Academic Press; Bioenergetics. Nobre, D., Dagli, M. L. Z. & Haraguchi, M. (1994). Crotalaria juncea intoxication in horses. Vet. Human. Toxicol., 36, 445-448. Nobre, V. M. T., Dantas, A. F. M., Riet-Correa, F., Barbosa Filho, J. M., Tabosa, I. M. & Vasconcelos, J. S. (2005). Acute intoxication by Crotalaria retusa in sheep. Toxicon, 45, 347-352. Nobre, V. M. T., Riet-Correa, F., Barbosa Filho, J. M., Dantas, A. F. M., Tabosa, I. M. & Vasconcelos, J. S. (2004b). Intoxicação por Crotalaria retusa (Fabaceae) em Equíneos no semi-árido da Paraíba. Pesq. Vet. Bras., 24(3), 132-143. Nobre, V. M. T., Riet-Correa, F., Dantas, A. F. M., Tabosa, I. M., Medeiros, R. M. T. & Barbosa Filho, J. M. (2004a). Intoxication by Crotalaria retusa in ruminants <strong>and</strong> eqüidae in the state <strong>of</strong> Paraíba, northeastern Brazil. 275-278. In: Plant Poisoning <strong>and</strong> related Toxins. CAB International, Glasgow, UK. Norton, J. H. & O'rourke, P. K. (1979). Toxicity <strong>of</strong> Crotalaria goreensis for chickens. Aust. Vet. J., 55, 173-174. Oliveira, J. S., Bezerra, D. P., De Freitas, C. D. T., Filho, J. D. B. M., De Moraes, M. O., Pessoa, C., Costa-Lotufo, L. V. & Ramos, M. V. (2007). In vitro cytotoxicity against 239
240 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Honório Júnior, R.N.D. Cavalcante de Abreu et al. different human cancer cell lines <strong>of</strong> laticifer proteins <strong>of</strong> Calotropis procera (Ait.) R. Br. Toxicology in Vitro, 21, 1563-1573. Padhy, B. M. & Kumar, V. L. (2005). Inhibition <strong>of</strong> Calotropis procera Latex-Induced Inflammatory Hyperalgesia by Oxytocin <strong>and</strong> Melatonin. Mediators <strong>of</strong> Inflammation, 6, 360-365. Padhy, B. M., Srivastava, A. & Kumar, V. L. (2007). Calotropis procera latex affords protection against carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Journal <strong>of</strong> Ethnopharmacology, 113, 498-502. Palomino, G. & Vásquez, R. (1991). Cytogenetic studies in Mexican populations <strong>of</strong> species <strong>of</strong> Crotalaria L. (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae). Cytologia, 56, 343351. Peckham, J. C., Sangster, L. T. & Jones, O. H. JR. (1974). Crotalaria spectabilis poisoning in swine. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 165, 633-638. Pereira, R. C. (1993). O arsenal químico das algas marinhas. Ciência Hoje, 16(96), 37-43. Pereira, T. N., Webb, R. I., Reilly, P. E. B., Seawright, A. A. & Prakash, A. (1998). Dehydromonocrotaline generates sequence-selective n-7 guanine alkylation ans heat <strong>and</strong> alkali stable multiple fragment DNA crosslinks. Nucleic Acids Research, 26(23), 5441- 5447. Petry, T. W., Bowden, G. T., Huxtable, R. J. & Sipes, I. G. (1984). Characterization <strong>of</strong> hepatic DNA damage induced in rats by the pyrrolizidine alkaloid monocrotaline. Cancer Res., 44, 1505-1509. Pilla, M. A. C., Amorozo, M. C. de M. & Furlan, A. Obtenção e uso das plantas medicinais no distrito de Martim Francisco, Município de Mogi-Mirim, SP, Brasil. Acta Bot. Bras., vol. 20, no. 4, São Paulo Oct./Dec. 2006. Pimentel, M. M. A. M., Santos, J. D. G., Domingos, S. R. O. Q. & Juan, T. A. Osuna, Alexs<strong>and</strong>ro Branco. Utilização do suco de sisal (Agave sisalana) no ensino multidisciplinar da química de produtos naturais. Sociedade Brasileira de Química ( SBQ) 29a Reunião Anual da Sociedade Brasileira de Química. Pires, M. F. C. & Purchio, A. Mycological evaluation <strong>of</strong> filtrated juice <strong>of</strong> agave sisalana perrine`s leafe. Rev. microbial., 22(3), 272-5, jul-set, 1991. Prakash, A. S., Pereira, T. N., Reilly, P. E. & Seawright, A. A. (1999). Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in human diet. Mutat Res., 5, 53-67. Quintans-Júnior, L. J., Almeida, R. N de., Falcão, A. C. G. M., Agra, M de F., Sousa, M de F V de. & BARBOSA-FILHO, J. M. (2002). Avaliação da Atividade Anticonvulsivante de Plantas do Nordeste Brasileiro. Acta Farm. Bonaerense, 21(3), 179-84. Rahman, M. A. & Wilcock, C. C. (1991). A taxonomic revision <strong>of</strong> Calotropis (Asclepiadaceae). Nordic Journal <strong>of</strong> Botany, 11(3), 301-308. Ramos, M. V., Aguiar, V. C., Melo, V. M. M., Mesquita, R. O., Silvestre, P. P., Oliveira, J. S., Oliveira, R. S. B., Macedo, N. M. R., Alencar, N. M. N. (2007). Immunological <strong>and</strong> allergenic responses induced by latex fractions <strong>of</strong> Calotropis procera (Ait.) R.Br. Journal <strong>of</strong> Ethnopharmacology, 111, 115-122. Ramos, M. V., B<strong>and</strong>eira, G. P., De Freitas, C. D., Nogueira, N. A., Alencar, N. M., De Sousa, P. A. & Carvalho, A. F. (2006). Latex constituents from Calotropis procera (R. Br.) display toxicity upon egg hatching <strong>and</strong> larvae <strong>of</strong> Aedes aegypti (Linn.). Memorias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz., 101(5), 503-10.
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BIOTECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE, INDUS
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Industrial Biotechnology Shara L. A
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Copyright © 2009 by Nova Science P
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viii Contents Chapter 8 Pharmacolog
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x Alejandro Varela and Jasiah Ibañ
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xii Alejandro Varela and Jasiah Iba
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xiv Alejandro Varela and Jasiah Iba
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In: Medicinal Plants: Classificatio
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Biological Effects of -Carotene acy
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50 Gustavo J. Martínez, Mara Sato
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52 Gustavo J. Martínez, Mara Sato
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54 Gustavo J. Martínez, Mara Sato
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56 Gustavo J. Martínez, Mara Sato
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58 [2] Gustavo J. Martínez, Mara S
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Huperzia saururus (Lam.) Trevis. Mi
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76 Gustavo J. Martínez, Mara Sato
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PNEUMONOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE
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98 Aracely E. Chávez-Piña and And
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118 HO HO HO HO HO HO OH OH M e Me
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138 Aracely E. Chávez-Piña and An
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140 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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142 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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144 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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146 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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148 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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150 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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152 6.4. Antibacterial Effects Hua-
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154 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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156 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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158 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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160 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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162 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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164 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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166 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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168 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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170 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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Origins Targets Neisseria meningiti
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316 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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318 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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332 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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334 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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336 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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338 age-related macular degeneratio
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340 B lymphocytes, 7 babies, 60, 62
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342 cell surface, 229 cellular adhe
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344 cultivation, 75, 76, 83, 85, 14
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346 embryonic stem cells, 47 emotio
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348 gas, xiii, 21, 104, 131, 145, 1
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350 high-performance liquid chromat
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352 institutions, 84 instruments, 2
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360 polyunsaturated fatty acids, 10
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362 Reserpine, 328 reservation, 143
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364 SPT, 135 squamous cell carcinom
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366 transcription, 8, 35, 152 trans