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46 Rosa Martha Perez Gutierrez, Adriana Maria Neira Gonzalez et al. Takeda, S; B<strong>and</strong>o, N; Yamanishir, R. Ingested β-Carotene enhances glutathione level <strong>and</strong> upregulates the activity <strong>of</strong> cysteine cathepsin in murine splenocytes. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem, 2008, 72, 1595-1600. Takehara, Y; Yoshioka, T; Sasaki, J. Changes in the levels <strong>of</strong> lipoperoxides <strong>and</strong> antioxidant factors in human placenta during pregnancy. Acta Med Okayama, 1990, 44, 103-111. Tanvetyanon, T; Bepler, G. Beta-carotene in multivitamins <strong>and</strong> the possible risk <strong>of</strong> lung cancer among smokers versus former smokers. Cancer, 2008, 113, 150-157. Taylor, PR; Li, B; Dawsey, SM; Li, JY; Yang, CS; Guo, W. Blot, WJ. And the Linxian Nutrition Intervention Trials Srudy Group. Prevention <strong>of</strong> esophageal cancer: the nutrition intervention trials in Linxian, China. Cancer Res., 1994, 54, 2029s-2031s. Temple, NJ; Basut, K. Protective effect <strong>of</strong> β-carotene against colon tumors in mice. J Natl Cancer lnst., 1989, 78, 1211-1214. Thompson, RW. Basic science <strong>of</strong> abdominal aortic aneurysm: emerging therapeutic strategies for an unresolved clinical problem.Curr Opin Cardiol, 1996, 11, 504-18. Thurnham, DI; Davies, JA; Crump, BJ; Situnayake, RD; Davis, M. The use <strong>of</strong> different lipids to express serum tocopherol: lipid ratios for the measurement <strong>of</strong> vitamin E status. Ann Clin Biochem, 1986, 23, 514-20. Torma, H; Berne, B; Vahlquist, A. UV irradiation <strong>and</strong> topical vitamin A modulate retinol esterification in hairless mice epidermis. Acta Derm Venereol, 1988, 68, 291-299. Tornwall, ME; Virtamo, J; Coronen, PA; Virtanen, MJ; Taylor, PR; Albanes, D; Huttunen, JK; et al. Alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E) <strong>and</strong> beta-carotene supplementation does not affect the risk for large abdominal aortic aneurysm in a controlled trial. Atherosclerosis, 2001, 157, 167-173. Tornwall, ME; Virtamo, J; Coronen, PA; Virtanen, MJ; Taylor, PR; Albanes, DA; Huttunen, DA. Effect <strong>of</strong> �-tocopherol <strong>and</strong> b-carotene supplementation on coronary heart disease during the 6-year post-trial follow-up in the ATBC study. European Heart Journal, 2004, 25, 1171-1178. Touvier, M; Kesse, E; Clavel-Chapelon, F; Boutron-Ruault, M. Dual association <strong>of</strong> βcarotene with risk <strong>of</strong> tobacco-related cancers in a cohort <strong>of</strong> french women. J Natl Cancer Inst., 2005, 97, 1338-1344. Tribble, DL; Yee, AWT; Jones, DP. The pathophysiological signicance <strong>of</strong> lipid peroxidation in oxidative cell injury. Hepatology, 1976, 7, 377-387.3 Tsujii, MA; DuBois, RN. Alterations in cellular adhesion an apoptosis in epithelial cells overexpressing prostagl<strong>and</strong>in endoperoxide synthas2. Cell., 1995, 83, 493-501. UK Medical Research Concil. MRC/BHF Heart protection study <strong>of</strong> antioxidant vitamin supplementation in 20,536 high-risk individuals: a r<strong>and</strong>omized placebo-controlled trial. Lancet, 2002, 360, 23-33. Uusitalo, L; Kenward, MG; Virtanen, SM; Uusitalo, U; Nevalainen, J; Niinistö, S; Kronberg- Kippilä, C; Ovaskainen, ML; Marjamäki, L; Simell, O; Ilonen, J; Veijola, R; Knip, M. Intake <strong>of</strong> antioxidant vitamins <strong>and</strong> trace elements during pregnancy <strong>and</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> advanced beta cell autoimmunity in the child. Am J Clin Nutr., 2008, 88(2), 458-64. Vahlquist, A. Vitamin A in human skin: I. Detection <strong>and</strong> identification <strong>of</strong> retinoids in normal epidermis. J Invest Dermatol, 1982, 79, 89-93.
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BIOTECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE, INDUS
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Industrial Biotechnology Shara L. A
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Copyright © 2009 by Nova Science P
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viii Contents Chapter 8 Pharmacolog
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96 Gustavo J. Martínez, Mara Sato
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98 Aracely E. Chávez-Piña and And
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100 Aracely E. Chávez-Piña and An
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114 Aracely E. Chávez-Piña and An
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116 Aracely E. Chávez-Piña and An
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118 HO HO HO HO HO HO OH OH M e Me
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120 Me Me OH Me O OH O O OH H Me OH
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122 HO HO HO Aracely E. Chávez-Pi
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124 Aracely E. Chávez-Piña and An
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138 Aracely E. Chávez-Piña and An
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140 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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142 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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144 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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146 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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148 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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150 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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152 6.4. Antibacterial Effects Hua-
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154 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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156 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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158 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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160 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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162 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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164 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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166 Hua-Bin Li, Dan Li, Ren-You Gan
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168 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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170 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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172 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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174 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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176 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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178 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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180 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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182 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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184 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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186 Vandana Gulati, Ian H. Harding
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Biomolecules with Anti-Mycobacteria
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204 Chien-Yi Chen Ligusticum chuanx
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206 Chien-Yi Chen (IAEA 336), also
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208 Chien-Yi Chen 4. Results and Di
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210 4.3. Fresh Leaves and Stems Chi
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212 Chien-Yi Chen collected from na
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214 Chien-Yi Chen primary enzyme in
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216 Chien-Yi Chen [20] Liu SM, Chun
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218 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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220 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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222 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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224 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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226 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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228 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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230 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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232 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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234 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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236 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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238 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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240 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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242 S.M.M. Vasconcelos, J.E.R. Hon
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244 Sônia Sin Singer Brugiolo, Luc
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246 Sônia Sin Singer Brugiolo, Luc
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248 Sônia Sin Singer Brugiolo, Luc
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250 Sônia Sin Singer Brugiolo, Luc
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252 Sônia Sin Singer Brugiolo, Luc
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254 Sônia Sin Singer Brugiolo, Luc
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256 C.W. Huck and G.K. Bonn Keyword
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258 C.W. Huck and G.K. Bonn No addi
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260 C.W. Huck and G.K. Bonn The rob
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262 C.W. Huck and G.K. Bonn Validat
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264 Naphthodianthrones C.W. Huck an
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266 C.W. Huck and G.K. Bonn Figure
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268 C.W. Huck and G.K. Bonn Figure
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270 C.W. Huck and G.K. Bonn hierarc
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272 C.W. Huck and G.K. Bonn [17] Hu
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In: Medicinal Plants Classification
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What is the Future of Phytotherapy?
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In: Medicinal Plants Classification
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Quality Control of Polysaccharides
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Quality Control of Polysaccharides
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Quality Control of Polysaccharides
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Quality Control of Polysaccharides
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Origins Targets Neisseria meningiti
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316 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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318 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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320 2.7. General Toxicity Tests Phi
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322 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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324 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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326 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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328 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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330 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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332 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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334 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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336 Philippe N. Okusa, Caroline Ste
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338 age-related macular degeneratio
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340 B lymphocytes, 7 babies, 60, 62
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342 cell surface, 229 cellular adhe
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344 cultivation, 75, 76, 83, 85, 14
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346 embryonic stem cells, 47 emotio
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348 gas, xiii, 21, 104, 131, 145, 1
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350 high-performance liquid chromat
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352 institutions, 84 instruments, 2
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354 lung, ix, 1, 6, 16, 17, 22, 23,
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356 mucosa, x, 2, 19, 97, 98, 99, 1
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358 oxidative, 4, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13,
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360 polyunsaturated fatty acids, 10
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362 Reserpine, 328 reservation, 143
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364 SPT, 135 squamous cell carcinom
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366 transcription, 8, 35, 152 trans