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Technical Report - International Military Testing Association

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Background<br />

Approaches to Improved Measurement:<br />

Research in Progress<br />

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CASLHER S. WINIF~ICZ<br />

US .Nsval Examining Center<br />

The research projects abstracted herein are primarily projects<br />

th8t the US Naval Examining Center has concentrated their efforts on<br />

sfnce the last <strong>Military</strong> <strong>Testing</strong> <strong>Association</strong> meetfng, held in 1963 at<br />

Groton, Connecticut. ThcSe.prOjeCtS should not be confused with the<br />

regular semiannual evaluations that are conducted on all examinations<br />

and their respective populatlon8. To eumarize a few of these autometic<br />

evaluations; each examination is anslyzed fn terms of it8 adherence to<br />

the criterion standard of construction; professional and military sections<br />

are analyzed independently and also theft interactions a8 major components<br />

0” the total instrument; intercorrelations between all minor aubsections<br />

on the professional pgrt, as well as vith the total composite;<br />

item atUllySi8; raw and standard score conversions along with their<br />

respective statfetics and graphic representation of each population a8<br />

well a8 the parameters; analysis of the final multiple components; check<br />

for compromise and collwion; and finally all the various activity and<br />

bureau reports that are required to adequsltely summarize thfe information.<br />

A susxaary listing of the following research projects fndir-pte those<br />

unique areas that h8ve been investigated to provide-additional technical<br />

Information TV improve and support the Naval Advancement System.<br />

Pro-Pay Survey<br />

A survey was conducted on the prevalent attitude toward a variable<br />

reenl!.stment bonus (guaranteed minimum bonus with a variable sum based<br />

on rating criticality) vice a proficiency pay program. Ten thousand<br />

canfdates were sampled from a cross-section of 231 different Naval Activitfee.<br />

The major extrapolation from the data tend to support the premise<br />

that,in general,the group would prefer a variable bonus system in lieu of the<br />

present pro-pay program. This I.8 based very briefly on the fact that<br />

although only 25% of the total group are currently receiving pro-pay in<br />

one form or another, they only favor pro-pay In a 60 to 30 ratio. However,<br />

the larger portion of the sample, the remaining 75% that represents about<br />

6000 people in this sutiey are in favor of the bonus over pro-pay in a 2<br />

to 1 majority.<br />

Automatic Sxamination Requisitioning<br />

The examination answer card8 have Jeen revised to Incorporate the<br />

collection of two variable factors of performance evaluation and awards.<br />

Basic battery scores ‘Ire constant, and length of service and time in rate<br />

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