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Technical Report - International Military Testing Association

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The pictorial test had a correlatfon of .90 vith instructore’ marks<br />

based on gun operation wherea the valfdfty of the verbal test was<br />

only .62. The verbal test war in large measure a reading tes‘t; it.<br />

correlated .59 with a Navy reading test, while the picture test<br />

correlated only .26 with reading.”<br />

After these introductory remarks were prepared, the October 1964<br />

i88Ue of the American Psychologist arrived with an outstanding presentation<br />

of concept8 closely paralleling some of those we have been considering.<br />

In fact,eurpriaingly enough he used a quadrant idea to represent variance<br />

in ,comon, soqedat like this hart (F’fgure 2) that had been prepared to -<br />

-depict clearly the magnitude of O’ar challange. There is no better way to<br />

close theae introductory problem defining remarks thsn to quote the opening<br />

sentence in Dr. Melvin R. Harkr’ article entitled “How tab Build Better<br />

Theories, Test8 and Therapiecr.*’ Dr. Hark8 aptly stated:<br />

‘@The theai of this paper ia that psychological researcher8<br />

too frequently define their problem8 in ways which intrinsically<br />

. . preclude solution; that they spend their time in Bflding lilies<br />

of dubious quality rather than in determining why or how’<br />

.- promieing new blooms were blighted; further, that this<br />

.deplorable state is characteristic of theories, therapies,<br />

a n d tests.”<br />

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