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Starting from January 1, 2007, <strong>Italia</strong>n Law provides that employees may choose the destination of their<br />

accruing employee severance indemnity either <strong>to</strong> supplementary pension funds or <strong>to</strong> the company.<br />

Companies that employ at least 50 employees are obliged <strong>to</strong> transfer the employee severance indemnity<br />

<strong>to</strong> the “Treasury fund” managed by INPS. Consequently, the <strong>Company</strong>’s obligation <strong>to</strong> INPS and the<br />

contributions <strong>to</strong> supplementary pension funds take the form, under IAS 19, of “Defined contribution<br />

plans” whereas the amounts recorded in the provision for employee severance indemnities retain the<br />

nature of “Defined benefit plans”.<br />

Equity compensation plans<br />

<strong>Telecom</strong> <strong>Italia</strong> S.p.A. provides additional benefits <strong>to</strong> certain managers and employees of the companies<br />

of the Group through equity compensation plans (s<strong>to</strong>ck options, long-term incentive plans and broadbased<br />

employee share ownership plan). The above plans are recognized in accordance with IFRS 2<br />

(Share-Based Payment).<br />

In accordance with IFRS 2, such plans represent a component of the beneficiaries’ compensation.<br />

Therefore, for the plans that provide for compensation in equity instruments, the cost is represented by<br />

the fair value of such instruments at the grant date, and is recognized in the separate income statement<br />

in “Employee benefits expenses”, in the case of employees of the <strong>Company</strong>, and in “Investments”, in the<br />

case of employees of subsidiaries, over the period between the grant date and vesting date, with a<br />

contra-entry <strong>to</strong> an equity reserve denominated “Other equity instruments”. Changes in the fair value<br />

subsequent <strong>to</strong> the grant date do not affect the initial measurement. At the end of each year,<br />

adjustments are made <strong>to</strong> the estimate of the number of rights that will vest up <strong>to</strong> expiry. The impact of<br />

the change in estimate is deducted from “Other equity instruments” with a contra-entry <strong>to</strong> “Employee<br />

benefits expenses” or “Investments”.<br />

For the plans subject <strong>to</strong> vesting conditions, when such conditions are not met, the amount recognized in<br />

“Other equity instruments” must be reclassified <strong>to</strong> “Other reserves”.<br />

For the portion of the plans that provide for the payment of compensation in cash, the amount is<br />

recognized in liabilities as a contra-entry <strong>to</strong> “Employee benefits expenses” in the case of employees of<br />

the <strong>Company</strong>, and <strong>to</strong> “Investments”, in the case of employees of subsidiaries; at the end of each year<br />

such liability is measured at fair value.<br />

Provisions<br />

The <strong>Company</strong> records provisions for risks and charges when it has a present obligation, legal or<br />

constructive, <strong>to</strong> a third party, as a result of a past event, when it is probable that an outflow of <strong>Company</strong><br />

resources will be required <strong>to</strong> satisfy the obligation and when the amount of the obligation can be<br />

estimated reliably.<br />

If the effect of the time value is material, and the payment date of the obligations can be reasonably<br />

estimated, provisions <strong>to</strong> be accrued are the present value of the expected cash flows, taking in<strong>to</strong><br />

account the risks associated with the obligation. The increase in the provision due <strong>to</strong> the passage of<br />

time is recognized as “Finance expenses”.<br />

Treasury shares<br />

Treasury shares are recognized as a deduction from equity. In particular, the nominal amount of treasury<br />

shares is reported as a deduction from the share capital issued while the excess cost of acquisition over<br />

the nominal amount is presented as a deduction from “Other reserves and retained earnings<br />

(accumulated losses), including profit (loss) for the year”.<br />

Foreign currency transactions<br />

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the foreign exchange rate prevailing at the date of the<br />

transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the<br />

foreign exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from the<br />

<strong>Telecom</strong> <strong>Italia</strong> S.p.A. Separate Financial Statements Note 2 – Accounting policies 321

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