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(millions of Argentine pesos)<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

(a)<br />

2010<br />

(b)<br />

Change<br />

(a-b)<br />

Writedowns and expenses in connection with credit management 169 115 54<br />

<strong>Telecom</strong>munications operating fees and charges 348 273 75<br />

Indirect duties and taxes 1,286 1,064 222<br />

Sundry expenses 100 86 14<br />

Total 1,903 1,538 365<br />

EBIT<br />

EBIT rose by 57 million pesos (+2.0%) <strong>to</strong> 2,925 million pesos in <strong>2011</strong>. It includes the effects of the<br />

application of the purchase price method which led <strong>to</strong> higher expenses, mainly for amortization and<br />

depreciation, for a <strong>to</strong>tal of 907 million pesos (about 158 million euros); such higher expenses had an<br />

effect on the 2010 results from Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 13, 2010 only and amounted <strong>to</strong> 281 million pesos (about<br />

54 million euros).<br />

In the absence of such expenses, EBIT would have been higher by 683 million pesos (+21.7% compared<br />

<strong>to</strong> 2010), thanks <strong>to</strong> the higher contribution by EBITDA.<br />

The EBIT margin is 15.8%, down 3.8 percentage points compared <strong>to</strong> 2010. Excluding the effects of the<br />

adoption of the purchase price method described above, the EBIT margin would have been 20.7% or<br />

0.8 percentage points lower than the prior year.<br />

Capital expenditures<br />

Capital expenditures stand at 3,192 million pesos, increasing 24.8% over last year. Such amount<br />

includes 746 million pesos for the capitalization of subscriber acquisition costs for the subscription of<br />

binding 18 month contracts for mobile cus<strong>to</strong>mers and 12 month contracts for broadband cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />

(551 million pesos in 2010).<br />

With regard <strong>to</strong> the fixed network, capital expenditures have been directed <strong>to</strong> the expansion of the fiber<br />

optic infrastructure and the access network, the development of backhauling for mobile traffic, DWDM<br />

technology and expansion of the IP backbone in order <strong>to</strong> improve transmission capacity and increase the<br />

access speed offered <strong>to</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>mers.<br />

At the same time, <strong>Telecom</strong> Personal has principally invested in the 3G network <strong>to</strong> increase capacity and<br />

expand coverage as well as in the platforms <strong>to</strong> expand value-added services and in IT projects.<br />

Capital expenditures by Núcleo are aimed mainly at the 3G access network.<br />

Headcount<br />

Headcount at December 31, <strong>2011</strong> is 16,350, an increase of 700 compared <strong>to</strong> December 31, 2010<br />

(+4.5%). About 34% of the increase refers <strong>to</strong> the fixed-line sec<strong>to</strong>r and the remaining 66% <strong>to</strong> the mobile<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

At December 31, <strong>2011</strong>, the Argentina Business Unit had temp work contracts for 1 person (18 persons<br />

at December 31, 2010).<br />

Commercial developments<br />

Fixed-line telephony and broadband services<br />

In the residential fixed-line telephony segment, <strong>Telecom</strong> Argentina concentrated its efforts on meeting<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mer access demand, seeking <strong>to</strong> control the fall in the minutes used because of a shift <strong>to</strong> mobile<br />

traffic while maintaining the growth of ARPU. At the local level, voice services featured promotions with<br />

the aim of eliminating the set-up charge and a demand for services which include access <strong>to</strong> broadband.<br />

With regard <strong>to</strong> national and international long-distance services, efforts continued <strong>to</strong> encourage people<br />

<strong>to</strong> acquire subscriber plans, and improve the cus<strong>to</strong>mer ARPU. With regard <strong>to</strong> value-added services, there<br />

was an improvement in sales of the Aladino 410 and Aladino Deco cordless phones.<br />

The leadership of the "Arnet" brand benefited from an effective advertising campaign and a different<br />

offer for each segment at competitive prices.<br />

In December <strong>2011</strong>, with the launch of Arnet 10 mega, the range of available access speeds was<br />

extended, thus creating an alternative in terms of average speed.<br />

<strong>Report</strong> on Operations The Business Units of the <strong>Telecom</strong> <strong>Italia</strong> Group – Argentina 68

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