Plutonium Biokinetics in Human Body A. Luciani - Kit-Bibliothek - FZK
Plutonium Biokinetics in Human Body A. Luciani - Kit-Bibliothek - FZK
Plutonium Biokinetics in Human Body A. Luciani - Kit-Bibliothek - FZK
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2.2.2 AVAILABLE MEASUREMENTS<br />
Immediately after the accident samples of nasal swab and bronchial slime were<br />
collected and 239 Pu+ 240 Pu activity of 5.5•10 -3 and 1.4•10 -3 Bq were measured, respectively. The<br />
other measurements [123, 124, 126] are given <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g tables. The first available data<br />
for direct measurements of 241 Am burden <strong>in</strong> lung are given <strong>in</strong> Table 2.2.1. In recent years<br />
direct measurements of activity <strong>in</strong> lungs and other organs were carried contemporarily by two<br />
different laboratories and the results are presented <strong>in</strong> Table 2.2.2. The data for the<br />
measurements carried out on bioassays (ur<strong>in</strong>e and feces) are given <strong>in</strong> Table 2.2.3 and Table<br />
2.2.4 for ur<strong>in</strong>e and feces, respectively.<br />
Table 2.2.1 241 Am burden <strong>in</strong> lungs for the contam<strong>in</strong>ated subject.<br />
Time post <strong>in</strong>take<br />
[d]<br />
Lung burden of<br />
241 Am [Bq]<br />
Uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty<br />
[%]<br />
44<br />
Time post <strong>in</strong>take<br />
[d]<br />
Lung burden<br />
of 241 Am [Bq]<br />
Uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty<br />
[%]<br />
0 390 25 44 230 25<br />
1 310 25 160 220 25<br />
3 230 25 164 230 25<br />
6 240 25 357 220 25<br />
15 230 25 1077 240 25<br />
34 230 25 2925 180 25<br />
38 260 25<br />
Table 2.2.2 241 Am burden <strong>in</strong> lungs and other organs for the contam<strong>in</strong>ated subject. The<br />
measurements were carried out by two different laboratories (PNL, Pacific<br />
North-West Laboratory and <strong>FZK</strong>, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe).<br />
Time post <strong>in</strong>take<br />
[d]<br />
Laboratory Organ Burden of 241 Am<br />
[Bq]<br />
Uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty<br />
[%]<br />
3724 PNL Lymph node 26 14<br />
3724 PNL Lung 120 13<br />
3724 PNL Bone 69 12<br />
3724 PNL Liver 57 16<br />
3828 <strong>FZK</strong> Lymph node 72 29<br />
3828 <strong>FZK</strong> Lung 120 21<br />
3828 <strong>FZK</strong> Bone 65 12<br />
3828 <strong>FZK</strong> Liver 24 33<br />
5110 <strong>FZK</strong> Lymph node 76 11<br />
5110 <strong>FZK</strong> Lung 133 10<br />
5110 <strong>FZK</strong> Bone 95 11<br />
5110 <strong>FZK</strong> Liver 17 30