which taught him to avoid the society <strong>of</strong> persons <strong>of</strong> inferior rank. He has passions <strong>of</strong> the same kind as otheryoung men, but has judgment enough not to indulge them in any improper excess. I do not imagine that hehas any dislike to liquor, <strong>and</strong> if he had fallen into company where the person who drank the most met withthe most approbation, I have no doubt, but that he would have endeavoured to gain the applause <strong>of</strong> thosewith whom he associated; but, fortunately for him, he perceived that drinking was very little in use butamong inferior people, <strong>and</strong> as he was very watchful into the manners <strong>and</strong> conduct <strong>of</strong> the persons <strong>of</strong> rankwho honoured him with their protection, he was sober <strong>and</strong> modest, <strong>and</strong> I never heard that, during the wholetime <strong>of</strong> his stay in Engl<strong>and</strong>, which was two years, he ever once was disguised with wine, or ever shewed aninclination to go beyond the strictest rules <strong>of</strong> moderation.Soon after his arrival in London, the Earl <strong>of</strong> S<strong>and</strong>wich, the first Lord <strong>of</strong> the Admiralty, introduced him tohis majesty at Kew, when he met with a most gracious reception, <strong>and</strong> imbibed the strongest impression <strong>of</strong>duty <strong>and</strong> gratitude to that great <strong>and</strong> amiable prince, which I am persuaded he will preserve to the latestmoment <strong>of</strong> his life. During his stay among us he was caressed by many <strong>of</strong> the principal nobility, <strong>and</strong> didnothing to forfeit the esteem <strong>of</strong> any one <strong>of</strong> them; but his principal patrons were the Earl <strong>of</strong> S<strong>and</strong>wich, MrBanks, <strong>and</strong> Dr Sol<strong>and</strong>er; the former probably thought it a duty <strong>of</strong> his <strong>of</strong>fice to protect <strong>and</strong> countenance aninhabitant <strong>of</strong> that hospitable country, where the wants <strong>and</strong> distresses <strong>of</strong> those in his department had beenalleviated <strong>and</strong> supplied in the most ample manner; the others, as a testimony <strong>of</strong> their gratitude for thegenerous reception they had met with during their residence in his country. It is to be observed, that thoughOmai lived in the midst <strong>of</strong> amusements during his residence in Engl<strong>and</strong>, his return to his native countrywas always in his thoughts, <strong>and</strong> though he was not impatient to go, he expressed a satisfaction as the time<strong>of</strong> his return approached. He embarked with me in the Resolution, when she was fitted out for anothervoyage, loaded with presents from his several friends, <strong>and</strong> full <strong>of</strong> gratitude for the kind reception <strong>and</strong>treatment he had experienced among us.SECTION XIII.Arrival at, <strong>and</strong> Departure <strong>of</strong> the Ships from, Ulietea: With an Account <strong>of</strong> what happened there, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>Oedidee, one <strong>of</strong> the Natives, coming away in the Resolution.The chief was no sooner gone, than we made sail for Ulietea (where I intended to stop a few days).Arriving <strong>of</strong>f the harbour <strong>of</strong> Ohamaneno at the close <strong>of</strong> the day, we spent the night making short boards. Itwas dark, but we were sufficiently guided by the fishers lights on the reefs <strong>and</strong> shores <strong>of</strong> the isles. The nextmorning, after making a few trips, we gained the entrance <strong>of</strong> the harbour; <strong>and</strong>, as the wind blew directlyout, I sent a boat to lie in soundings, that we might know when to anchor. As soon as the signal was madeby her, we borrowed close to the south point <strong>of</strong> the channel; <strong>and</strong>, with our sails set, shooting within theboat, we anchored in seventeen fathoms water. We then carried out anchors <strong>and</strong> hawsers, to warp in by;<strong>and</strong>, as soon as the Resolution was out <strong>of</strong> the way, the Adventure came up in like manner, <strong>and</strong> warped inby the Resolution. The warping in, <strong>and</strong> mooring the ships, took up the whole day.We were no sooner at anchor at the entrance <strong>of</strong> the harbour, than the natives crowded round us in theircanoes with hogs <strong>and</strong> fruit. The latter they exchanged for nails <strong>and</strong> beads; the former we refused as yet,having already as many on board as we could manage. Several we were, however, obliged to take, as many<strong>of</strong> the principal people brought <strong>of</strong>f little pigs, pepper, or eavoa-root, <strong>and</strong> young plantain trees, <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>edthem into the ship, or put them into the boats along-side, whether we would or no; for if we refused to takethem on board, they would throw them into the boats. In this manner, did these good people welcome us totheir country.
I had forgot to mention, that Tupia was much enquired after at Huaheine; but, at this place, every oneasked about him, <strong>and</strong> the occasion <strong>of</strong> his death; <strong>and</strong>, like true philosophers, were perfectly satisfied withthe answers we gave them. Indeed, as we had nothing but the truth to tell, the story was the same, bywhomsoever told.Next morning we paid a formal visit to Oreo, the chief <strong>of</strong> this part <strong>of</strong> the isle, carrying with us thenecessary presents. We went through no sort <strong>of</strong> ceremony at l<strong>and</strong>ing, but were at once conducted to him.He was seated in his own house, which stood near the water side, where he <strong>and</strong> his friends received us withgreat cordiality. He expressed much satisfaction at seeing me again, <strong>and</strong> desired that we might exchangenames, which I accordingly agreed to. I believe this is the strongest mark <strong>of</strong> friendship they can show to astranger. He enquired after Tupia, <strong>and</strong> all the gentlemen, by name, who were with me when I first visitedthe isl<strong>and</strong>. After we had made the chief <strong>and</strong> his friends the necessary presents, we went on board with ahog, <strong>and</strong> some fruit, received from him in return; <strong>and</strong> in the afternoon he gave me another hog, still larger,without asking for the least acknowledgment. Exchanges for fruit, &c. were mostly carried on alongsidethe ships. I attempted to trade for these articles on shore, but did not succeed, as the most <strong>of</strong> them werebrought in canoes from distant parts, <strong>and</strong> carried directly to the ships.After breakfast, on the 10th, Captain Furneaux <strong>and</strong> I paid the chief a visit; <strong>and</strong> we were entertained by himwith such a comedy, or dramaticheava, as is generally acted in these isles. The music consisted <strong>of</strong> three drums, the actors were seven men,<strong>and</strong> one woman, the chief's daughter. The only entertaining part in the drama, was a theft committed by aman <strong>and</strong> his accomplice, in such a masterly manner, as sufficiently displayed the genius <strong>of</strong> the people inthis vice. The theft is discovered before the thief has time to carry <strong>of</strong>f his prize; then a scuffle ensues withthose set to guard it, who, though four to two, are beat <strong>of</strong>f the stage, <strong>and</strong> the thief <strong>and</strong> his accomplices bearaway their plunder in triumph. I was very attentive to the whole <strong>of</strong> this part, being in full expectation that itwould have ended very differently. For I had before been informed that Teto (that is, the Thief) was to beacted, <strong>and</strong> had understood that the theft was to be punished with death, or a goodtiparahying (or beating), a punishment, we are told, they inflict on such as are guilty <strong>of</strong> this crime. Be thisas it may, strangers are certainly excluded from the protection <strong>of</strong> this law; them they rob with impunity, onevery occasion that <strong>of</strong>fers. After the play was over, we returned on board to dinner; <strong>and</strong> in the cool <strong>of</strong> theevening took a walk on shore, where we learnt from one <strong>of</strong> the natives, that nine small isl<strong>and</strong>s, two <strong>of</strong>which were uninhabited, lay to the westward, at no great distance from hence.[1][1] "The accounts <strong>of</strong> the situation <strong>and</strong> distances <strong>of</strong> these isles, were so various <strong>and</strong> so vague, that wecould by no means depend upon them, for we never met with any man who had visited them;however, they served to convince us, that the natives <strong>of</strong> the Society Isles have sometimes extendedtheir navigation farther than its present limits, by the knowledge they have <strong>of</strong> several adjacentcountries. Tupaya (Tupia), the famous man who embarked at Taheitee in the Endeavour, hadenumerated a much more considerable list <strong>of</strong> names, <strong>and</strong> had actually drawn a map <strong>of</strong> theirrespective situations <strong>and</strong> magnitudes, <strong>of</strong> which Lieutenant Pickersgill obligingly communicated acopy to me. In this map we found all the names now mentioned, except two; but if his drawing hadbeen exact, our ships must have sailed over a number <strong>of</strong> the isl<strong>and</strong>s which he had laid down. It istherefore very probable, that the vanity <strong>of</strong> appearing more intelligent than he really was, hadprompted him to produce this fancied chart <strong>of</strong> the South Sea, <strong>and</strong> perhaps to invent many <strong>of</strong> thenames <strong>of</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>s in it, which amounted to more than fifty."--G.F.
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AGENERALHISTORY AND COLLECTIONOFVOY
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Produce, and Inhabitants: Astronomi
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SECTION I. Passage from Ulietea to
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First Voyage, &c., second edition.
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After leaving these islands, Quiros
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of his instructions, he did not fin
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had been well ascertained, and foun
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[14] Till the discovery of what has
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third lieutenants, the lieutenant o
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have made, would have done honour t
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learning from his voyage; that he w
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long as the condition of the ships,
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occasional use of fires to destroy
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To record incidents such as these,
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on this occasion, was not omitted.T
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At two in the afternoon on the 29th
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[10] Mr G.F. speaks with much more
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steering directly for, till we were
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ears; they immediately rowed toward
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On the 24th, the wind blew from N.W
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This longitude is nearly the same t
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Myself, being the mean of six dista
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land.At nine o'clock, the wind veer
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elieve that land of any extent lay
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seen in the heavens, similar to tho
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and dashing of the waves into the c
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longitude was 121° 9'. At three o'
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- Page 58 and 59: come nearer. After dinner I took tw
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- Page 80 and 81: lioness. It certainly bore much res
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- Page 86 and 87: subject, this disease was indigenou
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- Page 92 and 93: inhabiting the lithophytes. They ra
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- Page 96 and 97: After the first salutation was over
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- Page 104 and 105: going. As his intention in coming i
- Page 108 and 109: On the 11th, early in the morning,
- Page 110 and 111: one; at last, all my enquiries gave
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manner, covered with ice; a hard ga
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improvement of discipline, the incr
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[10] A few days before, according t
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pintadoe peterel, some blue peterel
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south, which soon after freshened,
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Endeavour; so that this can hardly
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stocked with abundance of fowls and
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lackish brown cavernous and brittle
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passed along, they observed on a hi
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fresh water worth taking on board.
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towards each end. To these are tied
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perseverance of these islanders in
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I continued to steer to the west ti
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ut could not prevail on the chief t
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are a mile from each other, in the
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grounds, for such an inference.--E.
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abounding, I have been told, with f
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now entirely recovered from the blo
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come forwards in a curve. This fron
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Next day we had a present of a hog
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dinner; after which I went down to
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more proper for me to go. All his a
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end; and all I could expect, after
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We had no sooner dispatched our fri
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send him red feathers in abundance.
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hundred and ten, besides smaller ca
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especially by the ladies; as many o
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went on shore with a boat's crew, a
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in the neighbourhood; but they were
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which, according to the simplicity
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their religion, customs, traditions
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Before I finish this account of the
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heights; and only myself, and four
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the same that Tasman watered at. In
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officer. One time, after he had bee
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uncultivated. There is, however, fa
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the 9th, when we had for a few hour
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small shot, I gave him the contents
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of a negroe. Their beards are very
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view of plying up to the eastward o
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acceptable entertainment, and were
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then, to pop out and throw a dart.
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SECTION V.An Intercourse establishe
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troublesome to the eyes.Early in th
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island. Hence, that gentleman infer
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expeditious as it can well be. They
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observed, were planted as thick as
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that were prevailed on to stay, ran
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We understood that the little isle
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weapons; almost every one of them c
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appeared over the west end of Tanna
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it. The wind being at south, we wer
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[6] "Quiros had great reason to ext
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went; and the middle of it is in la
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untoward circumstances of the world
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weather side of it, we stood in wit
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appearance of the country.--"We wal
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after my return on board.It was of
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Accordingly I ordered them to be ta
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of it. A nation of women, we may co
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I have before observed, that the co
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in their country, and the scanty su
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hoisted in the boats, and made sail
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leagues. In the afternoon, with a f
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e done. We had from the top-mast-he
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in a space of two hundred leagues;
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eighteen fathoms water close to the
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[3] "They continued from time to ti
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A little within the entrance on the
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then squatted herself down, on her
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longitude 166° 15' W.On the 20th,
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Two hours after, we made the land,
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inlet was another, with several isl
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harbour is not quite free from this
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enough to spoil the appetite of any
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which we called EMBOTHRIUM coccineu