SECTION V.An Intercourse established with the Natives; some Account <strong>of</strong> the Isl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> a Variety <strong>of</strong> Incidents thathappened during our Stay at it.As we wanted to take in a large quantity both <strong>of</strong> wood <strong>and</strong> water, <strong>and</strong> as, when I was on shore, I had foundit practicable to lay the ship much nearer the l<strong>and</strong>ing-place than she now was, which would greatlyfacilitate that work, as well as overawe the natives, <strong>and</strong> enable us better to cover <strong>and</strong> protect the workingparty on shore; with this view, on the 6th, we went to work to transport the ship to the place I designed tomoor her in. While we were about this, we observed the natives assembling from all parts, <strong>and</strong> formingthemselves into two parties, as they did the preceding evening, one on each side the l<strong>and</strong>ing-place, to theamount <strong>of</strong> some thous<strong>and</strong>s, armed as before. A canoe, sometimes conducted by one, <strong>and</strong> at other times bytwo or three men, now <strong>and</strong> then came <strong>of</strong>f, bringing a few cocoa-nuts or plantains. These they gave uswithout asking for any return; but I took care they should always have something. Their chief designseemed to invite us on shore. One <strong>of</strong> those who came <strong>of</strong>f was the old man, who had already ingratiatedhimself into our favour. I made him underst<strong>and</strong>, by signs, that they were to lay aside their weapons, tookthose which were in the canoe, <strong>and</strong> threw them overboard, <strong>and</strong> made him a present <strong>of</strong> a large piece <strong>of</strong>cloth. There was no doubt but he understood me, <strong>and</strong> made my request known to his countrymen. For assoon as he l<strong>and</strong>ed, we observed him to go first to the one party, <strong>and</strong> then to the other; nor was he, everafter, seen by us with any thing like a weapon in his h<strong>and</strong>. After this, three fellows came in a canoe underthe stern, one <strong>of</strong> them br<strong>and</strong>ishing a club, with which he struck the ship's side, <strong>and</strong> committed other acts <strong>of</strong>defiance, but at last <strong>of</strong>fered to exchange it for a string <strong>of</strong> beads, <strong>and</strong> some other trifles. These were sentdown to him by a line; but the moment they were in his possession, he <strong>and</strong> his companions paddled <strong>of</strong>f inall haste, without giving the club or any thing else in return. This was what I expected, <strong>and</strong> indeed what Iwas not sorry for, as I wanted an opportunity to shew the multitude on shore, the effect <strong>of</strong> our fire arms,without materially hurting any <strong>of</strong> them. Having a fowling-piece loaded with small shot (No. 3) I gave thefellow the contents; <strong>and</strong>, when they were above musquet-shot <strong>of</strong>f, I ordered some <strong>of</strong> the musquetoons, orwall-pieces, to be fired, which made them leap out <strong>of</strong> the canoe, keep under her <strong>of</strong>fside, <strong>and</strong> swim with herashore. This transaction seemed to make little or no impression on the people there. On the contrary, theybegan to halloo, <strong>and</strong> to make sport <strong>of</strong> it.[1][1] "In order to make the sequel more intelligible, it will be necessary to give a slight sketch <strong>of</strong> theappearance <strong>of</strong> the country which encloses the harbour. The point which forms its eastern shore isvery low <strong>and</strong> flat, but presently rises into a level hill, about fifteen or twenty yards high, which iswholly laid out in plantations. This encompasses the eastern <strong>and</strong> southern shore <strong>of</strong> the bay, beingnear three miles long, <strong>and</strong> extending several miles inl<strong>and</strong> to the sea on the other side. Where this flathill ends, a fine plain covered with plantations runs to the southward, bounded by several ranges <strong>of</strong>pleasant hills, <strong>of</strong> which the nearest are <strong>of</strong> easy ascent. To the west this plain, as well as the wholebay itself, is enclosed by a steep hill, three or four hundred yards high, which is nearly perpendicularin most places. A narrow beach <strong>of</strong> large broken shingles <strong>and</strong> stones runs along the western shore, buta perpendicular rock separates it from the southern beach. This last is very broad, <strong>and</strong> consists <strong>of</strong> afirm black s<strong>and</strong>; it bounds the plain, <strong>and</strong> is the same where we cut wood <strong>and</strong> filled our casks withwater. A beach <strong>of</strong> coral rock <strong>and</strong> shell s<strong>and</strong> continues from thence along the foot <strong>of</strong> the flat hill quiteto the eastern point <strong>of</strong> the harbour. The flat hill does not lie close to this beach, but a space <strong>of</strong> levell<strong>and</strong>, thirty or forty yards wide, covered with groves <strong>of</strong> palms, extends to its foot. The whole southeast corner <strong>of</strong> the bay is filled with a flat reef <strong>of</strong> coral, which is overflowed at low water."--G.F.After mooring the ship, by four anchors, with her broadside to the l<strong>and</strong>ing- place, hardly musquet-shot <strong>of</strong>f,<strong>and</strong> placing our artillery in such a manner as to comm<strong>and</strong> the whole harbour, I embarked with the marines,
<strong>and</strong> a party <strong>of</strong> seamen, in three boats, <strong>and</strong> rowed in for the shore. It hath been already mentioned, that thetwo divisions <strong>of</strong> the natives were drawn up on each side the l<strong>and</strong>ing-place. They had left a space betweenthem <strong>of</strong> about thirty or forty yards, in which were laid, to the most advantage, a few small bunches <strong>of</strong>plantains, a yam, <strong>and</strong> two or three roots. Between these <strong>and</strong> the water were stuck upright in the s<strong>and</strong>, forwhat purpose I never could learn, four small reeds, about two feet from each other, in a line at right anglesto the shore, where they remained for two or three days after. The old man before-mentioned, <strong>and</strong> twomore, stood by these things, inviting us, by signs, to l<strong>and</strong>; but I had not forgot the trap I was so near beingcaught in at the last isl<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong> this looked something like it. We answered, by making signs for the twodivisions to retire farther back, <strong>and</strong> give us more room. The old man seemed to desire them so to do, but nomore regard was paid to him than to us. More were continually joining them, <strong>and</strong>, except two or three oldmen, not one unarmed. In short, every thing conspired to make us believe they meant to attack us as soonas we should be on shore; the consequence <strong>of</strong> which was easily supposed; many <strong>of</strong> them must have beenkilled <strong>and</strong> wounded, <strong>and</strong> we should hardly have escaped unhurt; two things I equally wished to prevent.Since, therefore, they would not give us the room required, I thought it was better to frighten them into it,than to oblige them by the deadly effect <strong>of</strong> our fire-arms. I accordingly ordered a musquet to be fired overthe party on our right, which was by far the strongest body; but the alarm it gave them was momentary. Inan instant they recovered themselves <strong>and</strong> began to display their weapons. One fellow shewed us hisbackside, in a manner which plainly conveyed his meaning.After this I ordered three or four more musquets to be fired. This was the signal for the ship to fire a fewgreat guns, which presently dispersed them; <strong>and</strong> then we l<strong>and</strong>ed, <strong>and</strong> marked out the limits, on the right<strong>and</strong> left, by a line. Our old friend stood his ground, though deserted by his two companions, <strong>and</strong> I rewardedhis confidence with a present. The natives came gradually to us, seemingly in a more friendly manner;some even without their weapons, but by far the greatest part brought them; <strong>and</strong> when we made signs tolay them down, they gave us to underst<strong>and</strong> that we must lay down ours first. Thus all parties stood armed.The presents I made to the old people, <strong>and</strong> to such as seemed to be <strong>of</strong> consequence, had little effect on theirconduct. They indeed climbed the cocoa-nut trees, <strong>and</strong> threw us down the nuts, without requiring any thingfor them; but I took care that they should always have somewhat in return. I observed that many wereafraid to touch what belonged to us; <strong>and</strong> they seemed to have no notion <strong>of</strong> exchanging one thing foranother. I took the old man (whose name we now found to be Paowang) to the woods, <strong>and</strong> made himunderst<strong>and</strong>, I wanted to cut down some trees to take on board the ship; cutting some down at the sametime, which we put into one <strong>of</strong> our boats, together with a few small casks <strong>of</strong> water, with a view <strong>of</strong> lettingthe people see what it was we chiefly wanted. Paowang very readily gave his consent to cut wood; nor wasthere any one who made the least objection. He only desired the cocoa-nut trees might not be cut down.Matters being thus settled, we embarked <strong>and</strong> returned on board to dinner, <strong>and</strong>, immediately after, they alldispersed. I never learnt that any one was hurt by our shot, either on this or the preceding day; which was avery happy circumstance. In the afternoon having l<strong>and</strong>ed again, we loaded the launch with water, <strong>and</strong>having made three hauls with the seine, caught upwards <strong>of</strong> three hundred pounds <strong>of</strong> mullet <strong>and</strong> other fish.It was some time before any <strong>of</strong> the natives appeared, <strong>and</strong> not above twenty or thirty at last, amongst whomwas our trusty friend Paowang, who made us a present <strong>of</strong> a small pig, which was the only one we got atthis isle, or that was <strong>of</strong>fered to us.During the night the volcano, which was about four miles to the west <strong>of</strong> us, vomited up vast quantities <strong>of</strong>fire <strong>and</strong> smoke, as it had also done the night before; <strong>and</strong> the flames were seen to rise above the hill whichlay between us <strong>and</strong> it. At every eruption it made a long rumbling noise like that <strong>of</strong> thunder, or the blowingup <strong>of</strong> large mines. A heavy shower <strong>of</strong> rain, which fell at this time, seemed to increase it; <strong>and</strong> the windblowing from the same quarter, the air was loaded with its ashes, which fell so thick that every thing wascovered with the dust. It was a kind <strong>of</strong> fine s<strong>and</strong>, or stone, ground or burnt to powder, <strong>and</strong> was exceedingly
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AGENERALHISTORY AND COLLECTIONOFVOY
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Produce, and Inhabitants: Astronomi
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SECTION I. Passage from Ulietea to
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First Voyage, &c., second edition.
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After leaving these islands, Quiros
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of his instructions, he did not fin
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had been well ascertained, and foun
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[14] Till the discovery of what has
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third lieutenants, the lieutenant o
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have made, would have done honour t
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learning from his voyage; that he w
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long as the condition of the ships,
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occasional use of fires to destroy
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To record incidents such as these,
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on this occasion, was not omitted.T
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At two in the afternoon on the 29th
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[10] Mr G.F. speaks with much more
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steering directly for, till we were
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ears; they immediately rowed toward
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On the 24th, the wind blew from N.W
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This longitude is nearly the same t
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Myself, being the mean of six dista
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land.At nine o'clock, the wind veer
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elieve that land of any extent lay
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seen in the heavens, similar to tho
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and dashing of the waves into the c
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longitude was 121° 9'. At three o'
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We continued to advance to the N.E.
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come nearer. After dinner I took tw
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discover himself, had taken some li
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These he never would suffer to go o
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continued without intermission till
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emote from the present trading part
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which is not more remarkable for th
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clouds, and seemed to forebode much
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which appears supernatural, and wil
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hills; plenty of water which falls
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and with much difficulty we saved h
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myself the morning after my arrival
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lioness. It certainly bore much res
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me before that time, he was then to
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their existence. But nature, we may
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subject, this disease was indigenou
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and seldom higher than 54, at the s
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the time, blew from different direc
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inhabiting the lithophytes. They ra
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were striking, and left us a little
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After the first salutation was over
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presented the king with two fine go
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former. I told them to return me th
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the harbour, I chose to turn in by
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going. As his intention in coming i
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which taught him to avoid the socie
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On the 11th, early in the morning,
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one; at last, all my enquiries gave
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disease existed at Otaheite previou
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is soft and pulpy, then they spit i
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many parts of England."-G.F.After r
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they did not seem willing to part w
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extraordinary value at Otaheite and
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After we had done examining this pl
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The officer informed me that the na
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ass kettle, a saw, two large spikes
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[1] This subject is resumed in the
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desirous of those we had on board.
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Their ornaments are amulets, neckla
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wants the common necessaries of lif
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common features, and cannot, theref
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"Though we were situated under the
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six o'clock, being off Cloudy Bay,
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eing persuaded they would take prop
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we embarked, in order to return on
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youth under twenty.[8][7] An instan
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in the history of almost all nation
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for Cape Teerawhitte, and afterward
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The Sun himselfe cannot forgetHis f
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place where they are formed.[3][3]
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manner, covered with ice; a hard ga
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improvement of discipline, the incr
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[10] A few days before, according t
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pintadoe peterel, some blue peterel
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south, which soon after freshened,
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Endeavour; so that this can hardly
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stocked with abundance of fowls and
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lackish brown cavernous and brittle
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passed along, they observed on a hi
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fresh water worth taking on board.
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towards each end. To these are tied
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perseverance of these islanders in
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I continued to steer to the west ti
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ut could not prevail on the chief t
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are a mile from each other, in the
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grounds, for such an inference.--E.
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abounding, I have been told, with f
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- Page 206 and 207: hundred and ten, besides smaller ca
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[3] "They continued from time to ti
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A little within the entrance on the
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then squatted herself down, on her
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longitude 166° 15' W.On the 20th,
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Two hours after, we made the land,
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inlet was another, with several isl
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harbour is not quite free from this
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enough to spoil the appetite of any
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which we called EMBOTHRIUM coccineu