continued without intermission till noon the next day, when we cast <strong>of</strong>f the shore fasts, hove the shipout <strong>of</strong> the creek to her anchor, <strong>and</strong> steadied her with an hawser to the shore.On the 27th, hazy weather, with showers <strong>of</strong> rain. In the morning I set out, accompanied by MrPickersgill <strong>and</strong> the two Mr Forsters, to explore the arm or inlet I discovered the day I returned fromthe head <strong>of</strong> the bay. After rowing about two leagues up it, or rather down, I found it to communicatewith the sea, <strong>and</strong> to afford a better outlet for ships bound to the north than the one I came in by.After making this discovery, <strong>and</strong> refreshing ourselves on broiled fish <strong>and</strong> wild fowl, we set out forthe ship, <strong>and</strong> got on board at eleven o'clock at night, leaving two arms we had discovered, <strong>and</strong> whichran into the east, unexplored. In this expedition we shot forty- four birds, sea-pies, ducks, &c.,without going one foot out <strong>of</strong> our way, or causing any other delay than picking them up.Having got the tents, <strong>and</strong> every other article on board on the 28th, we only now waited for a wind tocarry us out <strong>of</strong> the harbour, <strong>and</strong> through New Passage, the way I proposed to go to sea. Every thingbeing removed from the shore, I set fire to the top-wood, &c., in order to dry a piece <strong>of</strong> the groundwe had occupied, which, next morning, I dug up, <strong>and</strong> sowed with several sorts <strong>of</strong> garden seeds. Thesoil was such as did not promise success to the planter; it was, however, the best we could find. Attwo o clock in the afternoon, we weighed with a light breeze at S.W., <strong>and</strong> stood up the bay for theNew Passage. Soon after we had got through, between the east end <strong>of</strong> Indian Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the west end<strong>of</strong> Long Isl<strong>and</strong>, it fell calm, which obliged us to anchor in forty-three fathom water, under the northside <strong>of</strong> the latter isl<strong>and</strong>.In the morning <strong>of</strong> the 30th we weighed again with a light breeze at west, which, together with all ourboats a-head towing, was hardly sufficient to stem the current. For, after struggling till six o'clock inthe evening, <strong>and</strong> not getting more than five miles from our last anchoring-place, we anchored underthe north side <strong>of</strong> Long Isl<strong>and</strong>, not more than one hundred yards from the shore, to which we fasteneda hawser.At day-light next morning, May 1st, we got again under sail, <strong>and</strong> attempted to work to windward,having a light breeze down the bay. At first we gained ground, but at last the breeze died away;when we soon lost more than we had got, <strong>and</strong> were obliged to bear up for a cove on the north side <strong>of</strong>Long Isl<strong>and</strong>, where we anchored in nineteen fathom water, a muddy bottom: In this cove we foundtwo huts not long since inhabited; <strong>and</strong> near them two very large fire-places or ovens, such as theyhave in the Society Isles. In this cove we were detained by calms, attended with continual rain, tillthe 4th in the afternoon, when, with the assistance <strong>of</strong> a small breeze at south- west, we got the length<strong>of</strong> the reach or passage leading to sea. The breeze then left us, <strong>and</strong> we anchored under the east point,before a s<strong>and</strong>y beach, in thirty fathoms water; but this anchoring-place hath nothing to recommend itlike the one we came from, which hath every thing in its favour.In the night we had some very heavy squalls <strong>of</strong> wind, attended with rain, hail, <strong>and</strong> snow, <strong>and</strong> somethunder. Daylight exhibited to our view all the hills <strong>and</strong> mountains covered with snow. At twoo'clock in the afternoon, a light breeze sprung up at S.S.W., which, with the help <strong>of</strong> our boats,carried us down the passage to our intended anchor-place, where, at eight o'clock, we anchored insixteen fathoms water, <strong>and</strong> moored with a hawser to the shore, under the first point on the starboardside as you come in from sea, from which we were covered by the point.In the morning <strong>of</strong> the 6th, I sent Lieutenant Pickersgill, accompanied by the two Mr Forsters, toexplore the second arm which turns in to the east, myself being confined on board by a cold. At thesame time I had every thing got up from between decks, the decks well cleaned <strong>and</strong> well aired withfires; a thing that ought never to be long neglected in wet moist weather. The fair weather, whichhad continued all this day, was succeeded in the night by a storm from north-west, which blew in
hard squalls, attended with rain, <strong>and</strong> obliged us to strike top-gallant <strong>and</strong> lower yards, <strong>and</strong> to carry outanother hawser to the shore. The bad weather continued the whole day <strong>and</strong> the succeeding night,after which it fell calm with fair weather.At seven in the morning, on the 8th, Mr Pickersgill returned, together with his companions, in novery good plight, having been at the head <strong>of</strong> the arm he was sent to explore, which he judged toextend in to the eastward about eight miles. In it is a good anchoring-place, wood, fresh water, wildfowl, <strong>and</strong> fish. At nine o'clock I set out to explore the other inlet, or the one next the sea; <strong>and</strong> orderedMr Gilbert, the master, to go <strong>and</strong> examine the passage out to sea, while those on board were gettingevery thing in readiness to depart. I proceeded up the inlet till five o'clock in the afternoon, whenbad weather obliged me to return before I had seen the end <strong>of</strong> it. As this inlet lay nearly parallel withthe sea-coast, I was <strong>of</strong> opinion that it might communicate with Doubtful Harbour, or some other inletto the northward. Appearances were, however, against this opinion, <strong>and</strong> the bad weather hinderedme from determining the point, although a few hours would have done it. I was about ten miles up,<strong>and</strong> thought I saw the end <strong>of</strong> it: I found on the north side three coves, in which, as also on the southside, between the main <strong>and</strong> the isles that lie four miles up the inlet, is good anchorage, wood, water,<strong>and</strong> what else can be expected, such as fish <strong>and</strong> wild fowl: Of the latter, we killed in this excursion,three dozen. After a very hard row, against both wind <strong>and</strong> rain, we got on board about nine o'clock atnight, without a dry thread on our backs.This bad weather continued no longer than till the next morning, when it became fair, <strong>and</strong> the skycleared up. But, as we had not wind to carry us to sea, we made up two shooting parties; myself,accompanied by the two Mr. Forsters <strong>and</strong> some others, went to the area I was in the day before; <strong>and</strong>the other party to the coves <strong>and</strong> isles Mr Gilbert had discovered when he was out, <strong>and</strong> where hefound many wild fowl. We had a pleasant day, <strong>and</strong> the evening brought us all on board; myself <strong>and</strong>party met with good sport; but the other party found little.All the forenoon <strong>of</strong> the 10th, we had strong gales from the west, attended with heavy showers <strong>of</strong>rain, <strong>and</strong> blowing in such flurries over high l<strong>and</strong>, as made it unsafe for us to get under sail. Theafternoon was more moderate, <strong>and</strong> became fair; when myself, Mr Cooper, <strong>and</strong> some others, went outin the boats to the rocks, which lie at this entrance <strong>of</strong> the bay, to kill seals. The weather was ratherunfavourable for this sport, <strong>and</strong> the sea ran high, so as to make l<strong>and</strong>ing difficult; we, however, killedten, but could only wait to bring away five, with which we returned on board.In the morning <strong>of</strong> the 11th, while we were getting under sail, I sent a boat for the other five seals. Atnine o'clock we weighed with a light breeze at south-east, <strong>and</strong> stood out to sea, taking up the boat inour way. It was noon before we got clear <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>and</strong>; at which time we observed in 45° 34' 30" S.;the entrance <strong>of</strong> the bay bore S.E. by E., <strong>and</strong> Break-sea Isles (the outermost isles that lie at the southpoint <strong>of</strong> the entrance <strong>of</strong> the bay,) bore S.S.E., distant three miles; the southernmost point, or that <strong>of</strong>Five Fingers Point, bore south 42° W., <strong>and</strong> the northernmost l<strong>and</strong> N.N.E. In this situation we had aprodigious swell from S.W., which broke with great violence on all the shores that were exposed toit.SECTION V.Directions for sailing in <strong>and</strong> out <strong>of</strong> Dusky Bay, with an Account <strong>of</strong> the adjacent Country, itsProduce, <strong>and</strong> Inhabitants: Astronomical <strong>and</strong> Nautical Observations.As there are few places where I have been in New Zeal<strong>and</strong> that afford the necessary refreshments insuch plenty as Dusky Bay, a short description <strong>of</strong> it, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the adjacent country, may prove <strong>of</strong> use tosome future navigators, as well as acceptable to the curious reader. For although this country be far
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AGENERALHISTORY AND COLLECTIONOFVOY
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Produce, and Inhabitants: Astronomi
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SECTION I. Passage from Ulietea to
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First Voyage, &c., second edition.
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After leaving these islands, Quiros
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of his instructions, he did not fin
- Page 13: had been well ascertained, and foun
- Page 16 and 17: [14] Till the discovery of what has
- Page 18 and 19: third lieutenants, the lieutenant o
- Page 20 and 21: have made, would have done honour t
- Page 22 and 23: learning from his voyage; that he w
- Page 24 and 25: long as the condition of the ships,
- Page 26 and 27: occasional use of fires to destroy
- Page 28 and 29: To record incidents such as these,
- Page 30 and 31: on this occasion, was not omitted.T
- Page 32 and 33: At two in the afternoon on the 29th
- Page 34 and 35: [10] Mr G.F. speaks with much more
- Page 36 and 37: steering directly for, till we were
- Page 38 and 39: ears; they immediately rowed toward
- Page 40 and 41: On the 24th, the wind blew from N.W
- Page 42 and 43: This longitude is nearly the same t
- Page 44 and 45: Myself, being the mean of six dista
- Page 46 and 47: land.At nine o'clock, the wind veer
- Page 48 and 49: elieve that land of any extent lay
- Page 50 and 51: seen in the heavens, similar to tho
- Page 52 and 53: and dashing of the waves into the c
- Page 54 and 55: longitude was 121° 9'. At three o'
- Page 56 and 57: We continued to advance to the N.E.
- Page 58 and 59: come nearer. After dinner I took tw
- Page 60 and 61: discover himself, had taken some li
- Page 62 and 63: These he never would suffer to go o
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- Page 68 and 69: which is not more remarkable for th
- Page 70 and 71: clouds, and seemed to forebode much
- Page 72 and 73: which appears supernatural, and wil
- Page 74 and 75: hills; plenty of water which falls
- Page 76 and 77: and with much difficulty we saved h
- Page 78 and 79: myself the morning after my arrival
- Page 80 and 81: lioness. It certainly bore much res
- Page 82 and 83: me before that time, he was then to
- Page 84 and 85: their existence. But nature, we may
- Page 86 and 87: subject, this disease was indigenou
- Page 88 and 89: and seldom higher than 54, at the s
- Page 90 and 91: the time, blew from different direc
- Page 92 and 93: inhabiting the lithophytes. They ra
- Page 94 and 95: were striking, and left us a little
- Page 96 and 97: After the first salutation was over
- Page 98 and 99: presented the king with two fine go
- Page 100 and 101: former. I told them to return me th
- Page 102 and 103: the harbour, I chose to turn in by
- Page 104 and 105: going. As his intention in coming i
- Page 106 and 107: which taught him to avoid the socie
- Page 108 and 109: On the 11th, early in the morning,
- Page 110 and 111: one; at last, all my enquiries gave
- Page 112 and 113: disease existed at Otaheite previou
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is soft and pulpy, then they spit i
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many parts of England."-G.F.After r
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they did not seem willing to part w
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extraordinary value at Otaheite and
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After we had done examining this pl
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The officer informed me that the na
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ass kettle, a saw, two large spikes
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[1] This subject is resumed in the
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desirous of those we had on board.
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Their ornaments are amulets, neckla
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wants the common necessaries of lif
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common features, and cannot, theref
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"Though we were situated under the
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six o'clock, being off Cloudy Bay,
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eing persuaded they would take prop
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we embarked, in order to return on
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youth under twenty.[8][7] An instan
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in the history of almost all nation
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for Cape Teerawhitte, and afterward
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The Sun himselfe cannot forgetHis f
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place where they are formed.[3][3]
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manner, covered with ice; a hard ga
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improvement of discipline, the incr
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[10] A few days before, according t
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pintadoe peterel, some blue peterel
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south, which soon after freshened,
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Endeavour; so that this can hardly
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stocked with abundance of fowls and
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lackish brown cavernous and brittle
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passed along, they observed on a hi
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fresh water worth taking on board.
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towards each end. To these are tied
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perseverance of these islanders in
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I continued to steer to the west ti
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ut could not prevail on the chief t
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are a mile from each other, in the
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grounds, for such an inference.--E.
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abounding, I have been told, with f
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now entirely recovered from the blo
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come forwards in a curve. This fron
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Next day we had a present of a hog
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dinner; after which I went down to
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more proper for me to go. All his a
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end; and all I could expect, after
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We had no sooner dispatched our fri
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send him red feathers in abundance.
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hundred and ten, besides smaller ca
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especially by the ladies; as many o
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went on shore with a boat's crew, a
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in the neighbourhood; but they were
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which, according to the simplicity
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their religion, customs, traditions
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Before I finish this account of the
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heights; and only myself, and four
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the same that Tasman watered at. In
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officer. One time, after he had bee
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uncultivated. There is, however, fa
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the 9th, when we had for a few hour
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small shot, I gave him the contents
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of a negroe. Their beards are very
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view of plying up to the eastward o
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acceptable entertainment, and were
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then, to pop out and throw a dart.
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SECTION V.An Intercourse establishe
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troublesome to the eyes.Early in th
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island. Hence, that gentleman infer
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expeditious as it can well be. They
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observed, were planted as thick as
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that were prevailed on to stay, ran
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We understood that the little isle
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weapons; almost every one of them c
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appeared over the west end of Tanna
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it. The wind being at south, we wer
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[6] "Quiros had great reason to ext
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went; and the middle of it is in la
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untoward circumstances of the world
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weather side of it, we stood in wit
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appearance of the country.--"We wal
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after my return on board.It was of
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Accordingly I ordered them to be ta
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of it. A nation of women, we may co
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I have before observed, that the co
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in their country, and the scanty su
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hoisted in the boats, and made sail
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leagues. In the afternoon, with a f
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e done. We had from the top-mast-he
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in a space of two hundred leagues;
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eighteen fathoms water close to the
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[3] "They continued from time to ti
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A little within the entrance on the
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then squatted herself down, on her
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longitude 166° 15' W.On the 20th,
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Two hours after, we made the land,
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inlet was another, with several isl
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harbour is not quite free from this
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enough to spoil the appetite of any
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which we called EMBOTHRIUM coccineu