The <strong>of</strong>ficer informed me that the natives were for taking every thing out <strong>of</strong> the boat, <strong>and</strong>, in other respects,were very troublesome. The day before, they stole the grapling at the time the boat was riding by it, <strong>and</strong>carried it <strong>of</strong>f undiscovered. I now judged it necessary to have a guard on shore, to protect the boats <strong>and</strong>people whose business required their being there; <strong>and</strong> accordingly sent the marines, under the comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>Lieutenant Edgcumbe. Soon after I went myself, with my friend Attago, Captain Furneaux, <strong>and</strong> several <strong>of</strong>the gentlemen. At l<strong>and</strong>ing, we found the chief, who presented me with a pig. After this, Captain Furneaux<strong>and</strong> I took a walk into the country, with Mr Hodges, to make drawings <strong>of</strong> such places <strong>and</strong> things as weremost interesting. When this was done, we returned on board to dinner, with my friend <strong>and</strong> two other chiefs;one <strong>of</strong> which sent a hog on board the Adventure for Captain Furneaux, some hours before, withoutstipulating for any return. The only instance <strong>of</strong> this kind. My friend took care to put me in mind <strong>of</strong> the pigthe old king gave me in the morning; for which I now gave a chequed shirt <strong>and</strong> a piece <strong>of</strong> red cloth. I hadtied them up for him to carry ashore; but with this he was not satisfied. He wanted to have them put onhim, which was no sooner done, than he went on deck, <strong>and</strong> shewed himself to all his countrymen. He haddone the same thing in the morning with the sheet I gave him. In the evening we all went on shore again,where we found the old king, who took to himself every thing my friend <strong>and</strong> the others had got.[5][4] "He was drest in mats, one <strong>of</strong> which, on account <strong>of</strong> the coolness <strong>of</strong> the morning, he had drawnover his shoulders. He resembled all other uncivilized people in the circumstance that his attentioncould not be fixed to one object for any space <strong>of</strong> time, <strong>and</strong> it was difficult to prevail on him to sitstill whilst Mr Hodges drew his portrait. After breakfast, the captains <strong>and</strong> my father prepared toreturn to the shore with him; but just as he was going out <strong>of</strong> the cabin, he happened to see anOtaheitean dog running about the deck; at this sight he could not conceal his joy, but clapped hish<strong>and</strong>s on his breast, <strong>and</strong>, turning to the captain, repeated the word goorree near twenty times. Wewere much surprised to hear that he knew the name <strong>of</strong> an animal which did not exist in his country,<strong>and</strong> made him a present <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> each sex, with which he went on shore in an extacy <strong>of</strong> joy."--G.F.[5] "I remained on board all this day to arrange the collection <strong>of</strong> plants <strong>and</strong> birds which we had madeon our first excursion, <strong>and</strong> which was far from despicable, considering the small size <strong>of</strong> the isl<strong>and</strong>.The natives continued to crowd about our vessels in a number <strong>of</strong> canoes, whilst many wereswimming to <strong>and</strong> from the shore, who were probably not rich enough to possess a canoe. Among thegreat numbers who surrounded us, we observed several whose hair seemed to be burnt at the ends,<strong>and</strong> were strewed with a white powder. Upon examination we found that this powder was nothingelse than lime, made <strong>of</strong> shells or coral, which had corroded or burnt the hair. The taste <strong>of</strong> powderingwas at its height in this isl<strong>and</strong>. We observed a man who had employed a blue powder, <strong>and</strong> manypersons <strong>of</strong> both sexes who wore an orange powder made <strong>of</strong> turmerick. St Jerom, who preachedagainst the vanities <strong>of</strong> the age, very seriously reprehends a similar custom in the Roman ladies: 'Neirrufet crines, et anticipet sibi ignes Gehennæ!' Thus, by an admirable similarity <strong>of</strong> follies, themodes <strong>of</strong> the former inhabitants <strong>of</strong> Europe are in full force among the modern antipodes; <strong>and</strong> ourinsipid beaux, whose only pride is the invention <strong>of</strong> a new fashion, are forced to share that slenderhonour with the uncivilized natives <strong>of</strong> an isle in the South Seas,"--G.F.The different trading parties were so successful to-day as to procure for both ships a tolerably good supply<strong>of</strong> refreshments. In consequence <strong>of</strong> which, I, the next morning, gave every one leave to purchase whatcuriosities <strong>and</strong> other things they pleased. After this, it was astonishing to see with what eagerness everyone caught at every thing he saw. It even went so far as to become the ridicule <strong>of</strong> the natives, who <strong>of</strong>feredpieces <strong>of</strong> sticks <strong>and</strong> stones to exchange. One waggish boy took a piece <strong>of</strong> human excrement on the end <strong>of</strong> astick, <strong>and</strong> held it out to every one he met with.This day, a man got into the master's cabin, through the outside scuttle, <strong>and</strong> took out some books <strong>and</strong> otherthings. He was discovered just as he was getting out into his canoe, <strong>and</strong> pursued by one <strong>of</strong> our boats, which
obliged him to quit the canoe <strong>and</strong> take to the water. The people in the boat made several attempts to layhold <strong>of</strong> him; but he as <strong>of</strong>ten dived under the boat, <strong>and</strong> at last having unshipped the rudder, which renderedher ungovernable, by this means he got clear <strong>of</strong>f. Some other very daring thefts were committed at thel<strong>and</strong>ing-place. One fellow took a seaman's jacket out <strong>of</strong> the boat, <strong>and</strong> carried it <strong>of</strong>f, in spite <strong>of</strong> all that ourpeople in her could do. Till he was both pursued <strong>and</strong> fired at by them, he would not part with it; nor wouldhe have done it then, had not his l<strong>and</strong>ing been intercepted by some <strong>of</strong> us who were on shore. The rest <strong>of</strong> thenatives, who were very numerous, took very little notice <strong>of</strong> the whole transaction; nor were they the leastalarmed when the man was fired at.My friend Attago having visited me again next morning, as usual, brought with him a hog, <strong>and</strong> assisted mein purchasing several more. Afterwards we went ashore; visited the old king, with whom we staid till noon,then returned on board to dinner, with Attago, who never once left me. Intending to sail next morning, Imade up a present for the old king, <strong>and</strong> carried it on shore in the evening. As soon as I l<strong>and</strong>ed, I was toldby the <strong>of</strong>ficers who were on shore, that a far greater man than any we had yet seen was come to pay us avisit. Mr Pickersgill informed me that he had seen him in the country, <strong>and</strong> found that he was a man <strong>of</strong> someconsequence, by the extraordinary respect paid him by the people. Some, when they approached him, fellon their faces, <strong>and</strong> put their head between their feet; <strong>and</strong> no one durst pass him without permission. MrPickersgill, <strong>and</strong> another <strong>of</strong> the gentlemen, took hold <strong>of</strong> his arms, <strong>and</strong> conducted him down to the l<strong>and</strong>ingplace,where I found him seated with so much sullen <strong>and</strong> stupid gravity, that notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing what hadbeen told me, I really took him for an idiot, whom the people, from some superstitious notions, were readyto worship. I saluted <strong>and</strong> spoke to him; but he neither answered, nor took the least notice <strong>of</strong> me; nor did healter a single feature in his countenance. This confirmed me in my opinion, <strong>and</strong> I was just going to leavehim, when one <strong>of</strong> the natives, an intelligent youth, undertook to undeceive me; which he did in such amanner as left me no room to doubt that he was the king, or principal man on the isl<strong>and</strong>. Accordingly Imade him the present I intended for the old chief, which consisted <strong>of</strong> a shirt, an axe, a piece <strong>of</strong> red cloth, alooking-glass, some nails, medals, <strong>and</strong> beads. He received these things, or rather suffered them to be putupon him, <strong>and</strong> laid down by him, without losing a bit <strong>of</strong> his gravity, speaking one word, or turning his headeither to the right or left; sitting the whole time like a statue; in which situation I left him to return onboard, <strong>and</strong> he soon after retired. I had not been long on board before word was brought me, that a quantity<strong>of</strong> provisions had come from this chief. A boat was sent to bring it from the shore; <strong>and</strong> it consisted <strong>of</strong> abouttwenty baskets <strong>of</strong> roasted bananoes, sour bread, <strong>and</strong> yams, <strong>and</strong> a roasted pig <strong>of</strong> about twenty poundsweight. Mr Edgcumbe <strong>and</strong> his party were just re-embarking, when these were brought to the water-side,<strong>and</strong> the bearers said it was a present from theAreeke, that is, the king <strong>of</strong> the isl<strong>and</strong>, to the Areeke <strong>of</strong> the ship. After this I was no longer to doubt thedignity <strong>of</strong> this sullen chief.Early in the morning <strong>of</strong> the 7th, while the ships were unmooring, I went ashore with Captain Furneaux <strong>and</strong>Mr Forster, in order to make some return to the king, for his last night's present. We no sooner l<strong>and</strong>ed thanwe found Attago, <strong>of</strong> whom we enquired for the king, whose name was Kohaghee- too-Fallangou. Heaccordingly undertook to conduct us to him; but, whether he mistook the man we wanted, or was ignorantwhere he was, I know not. Certain it is, that he took us a wrong road, in which he had not gone far beforehe stopped, <strong>and</strong> after some little conversation between him <strong>and</strong> another man, we returned back, <strong>and</strong>presently after the king appeared, with very few attendants. As soon as Attago saw him coming, he satdown under a tree, <strong>and</strong> desired us to do the same. The king seated himself on a rising ground, about twelveor fifteen yards from us: Here we sat facing one another for some minutes. I waited for Attago to shew usthe way; but seeing he did not rise, Captain Furneaux <strong>and</strong> I got up, went <strong>and</strong> saluted the king, <strong>and</strong> sat downby him. We then presented him with a white shirt, (which we put on his back) a few yards <strong>of</strong> red cloth, a
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AGENERALHISTORY AND COLLECTIONOFVOY
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Produce, and Inhabitants: Astronomi
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SECTION I. Passage from Ulietea to
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First Voyage, &c., second edition.
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After leaving these islands, Quiros
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of his instructions, he did not fin
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had been well ascertained, and foun
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[14] Till the discovery of what has
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third lieutenants, the lieutenant o
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have made, would have done honour t
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learning from his voyage; that he w
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long as the condition of the ships,
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occasional use of fires to destroy
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To record incidents such as these,
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on this occasion, was not omitted.T
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At two in the afternoon on the 29th
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[10] Mr G.F. speaks with much more
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steering directly for, till we were
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ears; they immediately rowed toward
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On the 24th, the wind blew from N.W
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This longitude is nearly the same t
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Myself, being the mean of six dista
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land.At nine o'clock, the wind veer
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elieve that land of any extent lay
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seen in the heavens, similar to tho
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and dashing of the waves into the c
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longitude was 121° 9'. At three o'
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We continued to advance to the N.E.
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come nearer. After dinner I took tw
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discover himself, had taken some li
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These he never would suffer to go o
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continued without intermission till
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emote from the present trading part
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which is not more remarkable for th
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clouds, and seemed to forebode much
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which appears supernatural, and wil
- Page 74 and 75: hills; plenty of water which falls
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- Page 80 and 81: lioness. It certainly bore much res
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- Page 84 and 85: their existence. But nature, we may
- Page 86 and 87: subject, this disease was indigenou
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- Page 104 and 105: going. As his intention in coming i
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- Page 108 and 109: On the 11th, early in the morning,
- Page 110 and 111: one; at last, all my enquiries gave
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- Page 122 and 123: After we had done examining this pl
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- Page 132 and 133: Their ornaments are amulets, neckla
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- Page 142 and 143: eing persuaded they would take prop
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- Page 146 and 147: youth under twenty.[8][7] An instan
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- Page 150 and 151: for Cape Teerawhitte, and afterward
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- Page 154 and 155: place where they are formed.[3][3]
- Page 156 and 157: manner, covered with ice; a hard ga
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fresh water worth taking on board.
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towards each end. To these are tied
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perseverance of these islanders in
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I continued to steer to the west ti
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ut could not prevail on the chief t
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are a mile from each other, in the
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grounds, for such an inference.--E.
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abounding, I have been told, with f
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now entirely recovered from the blo
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come forwards in a curve. This fron
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Next day we had a present of a hog
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dinner; after which I went down to
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more proper for me to go. All his a
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end; and all I could expect, after
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We had no sooner dispatched our fri
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send him red feathers in abundance.
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hundred and ten, besides smaller ca
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especially by the ladies; as many o
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went on shore with a boat's crew, a
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in the neighbourhood; but they were
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which, according to the simplicity
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their religion, customs, traditions
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Before I finish this account of the
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heights; and only myself, and four
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the same that Tasman watered at. In
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officer. One time, after he had bee
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uncultivated. There is, however, fa
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the 9th, when we had for a few hour
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small shot, I gave him the contents
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of a negroe. Their beards are very
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view of plying up to the eastward o
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acceptable entertainment, and were
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then, to pop out and throw a dart.
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SECTION V.An Intercourse establishe
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troublesome to the eyes.Early in th
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island. Hence, that gentleman infer
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expeditious as it can well be. They
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observed, were planted as thick as
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that were prevailed on to stay, ran
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We understood that the little isle
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weapons; almost every one of them c
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appeared over the west end of Tanna
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it. The wind being at south, we wer
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[6] "Quiros had great reason to ext
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went; and the middle of it is in la
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untoward circumstances of the world
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weather side of it, we stood in wit
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appearance of the country.--"We wal
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after my return on board.It was of
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Accordingly I ordered them to be ta
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of it. A nation of women, we may co
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I have before observed, that the co
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in their country, and the scanty su
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hoisted in the boats, and made sail
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leagues. In the afternoon, with a f
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e done. We had from the top-mast-he
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in a space of two hundred leagues;
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eighteen fathoms water close to the
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[3] "They continued from time to ti
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A little within the entrance on the
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then squatted herself down, on her
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longitude 166° 15' W.On the 20th,
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Two hours after, we made the land,
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inlet was another, with several isl
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harbour is not quite free from this
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enough to spoil the appetite of any
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which we called EMBOTHRIUM coccineu