elieve that l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> any extent lay to the West. We therefore continued to steer to the east, only lyingtoa few hours in the night, <strong>and</strong> in the morning resumed our course again, four miles north <strong>and</strong> southfrom each other; the hazy weather not permitting us to spread farther. We passed two or three smallpieces <strong>of</strong> rock weed, <strong>and</strong> saw two or three birds known by the name <strong>of</strong> egg-birds; but saw no othersigns <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>. At noon we observed in latitude 48° 36' S., longitude 59° 35' E. As we could only seea few miles farther to the south, <strong>and</strong> as it was not impossible that there might be l<strong>and</strong> not far <strong>of</strong>f inthat direction, I gave orders to steer S. 1/2 E., <strong>and</strong> made the signal for the Adventure to follow, shebeing by this movement thrown a-stern: The weather continuing hazy till half an hour past sixo'clock in the evening, when it cleared up so as to enable us to see about five leagues round us.Being now in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 49° 13' S., without having the least signs <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>, I wore <strong>and</strong> stood againto the eastward, <strong>and</strong> soon after spoke with Captain Furneaux. He told me that he thought the l<strong>and</strong>was to the N.W. <strong>of</strong> us,; as he had, at one time, observed the sea to be smooth when the wind blew inthat direction. Athough this was not conformable to the remarkswe had made on the sea, I resolved to clear up the point, if the wind would admit <strong>of</strong> my getting to thewest in any reasonable time.At eight o'clock in the morning <strong>of</strong> the 3d, being in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 48° 56' S. longitude 60° 47' E., <strong>and</strong>upwards <strong>of</strong> 8° to the east <strong>of</strong> the meridian <strong>of</strong> the Mauritius, I began to despair <strong>of</strong> finding l<strong>and</strong> to theeast; <strong>and</strong> as the wind had now veered to the north, resolved to search for it to the west. I accordinglytacked <strong>and</strong> stood to the west with a fresh gale. This increased in such a manner, that, before night,we were reduced to our two courses; <strong>and</strong>, at last, obliged to lie-to under the fore-sails, having aprodigious high sea from W.N.W., notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing the height <strong>of</strong> the gale was from N. by W. Atthree o'clock the next morning, the gale abating, we made sail, <strong>and</strong> continued to ply to the west tillten o'clock in the morning <strong>of</strong> the 6th.At this time, being in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 48° 6' S., longitude 58° 22' E., the wind seemingly fixed at W.N.W., <strong>and</strong> seeing no signs <strong>of</strong> meeting with l<strong>and</strong>, I gave over plying, <strong>and</strong> bore away east a littlesoutherly: Being satisfied, that if there is any l<strong>and</strong> hereabout, it can only be an isle <strong>of</strong> no great extent.And it was just as probable I might have found it to the E. as to the W.While we were plying about here we took every opportunity to observe the variation <strong>of</strong> the compass,<strong>and</strong> found it to be from 27° 50' to 30° 26' W. Probably the mean <strong>of</strong> the two extremes, viz. 29° 4', isthe nearest the truth, as it nearly agrees with the variation observed on board the Adventure. Inmaking these observations, we found that, when the sun was on the larboard side <strong>of</strong> the ship, thevariation was the least; <strong>and</strong> when on the starboard side, the greatest. This was not the first time wehad made this observation, without being able to account for it. At four o'clock in the morning <strong>of</strong> the7th, I made the Adventure's signal to keep at the distance <strong>of</strong> four miles on my starboard beam; <strong>and</strong>continued to steer E.S.E. This being a fine day, I had all our men's bedding <strong>and</strong> clothes spread ondeck to air; <strong>and</strong> the ship cleaned <strong>and</strong> smoked betwixt decks. At noon I steered a point more to thesouth, being then in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 45° 49' S., longitude 61° 48' E. At six o'clock in the evening, Icalled in the Adventure; <strong>and</strong> at the same time took several azimuths, which gave the variation 31°28'.W. These observations could not be taken with the greatest accuracy, on account <strong>of</strong> the rolling <strong>of</strong>the ship, occasioned by a very high westerly swell.The preceding evening, three Port Egmont hens were seen; this morning another appeared. In theevening, <strong>and</strong> several times in the night, penguins were heard; <strong>and</strong>, at daylight in the morning <strong>of</strong> the8th, several <strong>of</strong> these were seen; <strong>and</strong> divers <strong>of</strong> two sorts, seemingly such as are usually met with onthe coast <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>. This occasioned us to sound, but we found no ground with a line <strong>of</strong> 210fathoms. Our latitude now was 49° 53' S., <strong>and</strong> longitude 63° 39' E. This was at eight o'clock. By thistime the wind had veered round by the N.E. to E., blew a brisk gale, <strong>and</strong> was attended with hazy
weather, which soon after turned to a thick fog; <strong>and</strong>, at the same tine, the wind shifted to N.E.I continued to keep the wind on the larboard tack, <strong>and</strong> to fire a gun every hour till noon; when Imade the signal to tack, <strong>and</strong> tacked accordingly. But, as neither this signal, nor any <strong>of</strong> the former,was answered by the Adventure, we had but too much reason to think that a separation had takenplace; though we were at a loss to tell how it had been effected. I had directed Captain Furneaux, incase he was separated from me, to cruise three days in the place where he last saw me. I thereforecontinued making short boards, <strong>and</strong> firing half-hour guns, till the 9th in the afternoon, when, theweather having cleared up, we could see several leagues round us, <strong>and</strong> found that the Adventure wasnot within the limits <strong>of</strong> our horizon. At this time we were about two or three leagues to the eastward<strong>of</strong> the situation we were in when we last saw her; <strong>and</strong> were st<strong>and</strong>ing to the westward with a verystrong gale at N.N.W., accompanied with a great sea from the same direction. This, together, with anincrease <strong>of</strong> wind, obliged us to lie-to till eight o'clock the next morning, during which time we sawnothing <strong>of</strong> the Adventure, notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing the weather was pretty clear, <strong>and</strong> we had kept firing guns,<strong>and</strong> burning false fires, all night. I therefore gave over looking for her, made sail, <strong>and</strong> steered S.E.,with a very fresh gale at W. by N., accompanied with a high sea from the same direction.While we were beating about here; we frequently saw penguins <strong>and</strong> divers, which made usconjecture the l<strong>and</strong> was not far <strong>of</strong>f; but in what direction it was not possible for us to tell. As weadvanced to the south, we lost the penguins, <strong>and</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the divers; <strong>and</strong>, as usual, met withabundance <strong>of</strong> albatrosses, blue peterels, sheer-waters, &c.The 11th, at noon, <strong>and</strong> in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 51° 15' S., longitude 67° 20' E., we again met with penguins:<strong>and</strong> saw an egg bird, which we also look upon to be a sign <strong>of</strong> the vicinity <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>. I continued to steerto the S.E., with a fresh gale in the north-west quarter, attended with a long hollow swell, <strong>and</strong>frequent showers <strong>of</strong> rain, hail, <strong>and</strong> snow. The 12th, in the morning, being in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 52° 32'S., longitude 69° 47' E., the variation was 31° 38' W. In the evening, in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 53° 7' S.,longitude 70° 50' E., it was 32° 33'; <strong>and</strong>, the next morning, in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 53° 37' S., longitude 72°10', it was 33° 8' W. Thus far we had continually a great number <strong>of</strong> penguins about the ship, whichseemed to be different from those we had seen near the ice; being smaller, with reddish bills <strong>and</strong>brownish heads. The meeting with so many <strong>of</strong> these birds, gave us some hopes <strong>of</strong> finding l<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong>occasioned various conjectures about its situation. The great westerly swell, which still continued,made it improbable that l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> any considerable extent lay to the west. Nor was it very probablethat any lay to the north; as we were only about 160 leagues to the south <strong>of</strong> Tasman's track in 1642;<strong>and</strong> I conjectured that Captain Furneaux would explore this place; which accordingly happened. Inthe evening we saw a Port Egmont hen, which flew away in the direction <strong>of</strong> N.E. by E., <strong>and</strong> the nextmorning a seal was seen; but no penguins. In the evening, being in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 55° 49' S.,longitude 75° 52' E., the variation was 34° 48' W., <strong>and</strong>, in the evening <strong>of</strong> the 15th, in latitude 57° 2'S., longitude 79° 56' E., it was 38° W. Five seals were seen this day, <strong>and</strong> a few penguins; whichoccasioned us to sound, without finding any bottom, with a line <strong>of</strong> 150 fathoms.At day-light in the morning <strong>of</strong> the 16th, we saw an isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> ice to the northward; for which westeered, in order to take some on board; but the wind shifting to that direction, hindered us fromputting this in execution. At this time we were in the latitude <strong>of</strong> 57° 8' S., longitude 80° 59' E., <strong>and</strong>had two isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> ice in sight. This morning we saw one penguin, which appeared to be <strong>of</strong> the samesort which we had formerly seen near the ice. But we had now been so <strong>of</strong>ten deceived by these birds,that we could no longer look upon them, nor indeed upon any other oceanic birds, which frequenthigh latitudes, as sure signs <strong>of</strong> the vicinity <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>.The wind continued not long at north, but veered to E. by N.E., <strong>and</strong> blew a gentle gale, with whichwe stood to the southward; having frequent showers <strong>of</strong> sleet <strong>and</strong> snow. But, in the night, we had fairweather, <strong>and</strong> a clear serene sky; <strong>and</strong>, between midnight <strong>and</strong> three o'clock in the morning, lights were
- Page 1 and 2: AGENERALHISTORY AND COLLECTIONOFVOY
- Page 3 and 4: Produce, and Inhabitants: Astronomi
- Page 5 and 6: SECTION I. Passage from Ulietea to
- Page 7 and 8: First Voyage, &c., second edition.
- Page 9 and 10: After leaving these islands, Quiros
- Page 11 and 12: of his instructions, he did not fin
- Page 13: had been well ascertained, and foun
- Page 16 and 17: [14] Till the discovery of what has
- Page 18 and 19: third lieutenants, the lieutenant o
- Page 20 and 21: have made, would have done honour t
- Page 22 and 23: learning from his voyage; that he w
- Page 24 and 25: long as the condition of the ships,
- Page 26 and 27: occasional use of fires to destroy
- Page 28 and 29: To record incidents such as these,
- Page 30 and 31: on this occasion, was not omitted.T
- Page 32 and 33: At two in the afternoon on the 29th
- Page 34 and 35: [10] Mr G.F. speaks with much more
- Page 36 and 37: steering directly for, till we were
- Page 38 and 39: ears; they immediately rowed toward
- Page 40 and 41: On the 24th, the wind blew from N.W
- Page 42 and 43: This longitude is nearly the same t
- Page 44 and 45: Myself, being the mean of six dista
- Page 46 and 47: land.At nine o'clock, the wind veer
- Page 50 and 51: seen in the heavens, similar to tho
- Page 52 and 53: and dashing of the waves into the c
- Page 54 and 55: longitude was 121° 9'. At three o'
- Page 56 and 57: We continued to advance to the N.E.
- Page 58 and 59: come nearer. After dinner I took tw
- Page 60 and 61: discover himself, had taken some li
- Page 62 and 63: These he never would suffer to go o
- Page 64 and 65: continued without intermission till
- Page 66 and 67: emote from the present trading part
- Page 68 and 69: which is not more remarkable for th
- Page 70 and 71: clouds, and seemed to forebode much
- Page 72 and 73: which appears supernatural, and wil
- Page 74 and 75: hills; plenty of water which falls
- Page 76 and 77: and with much difficulty we saved h
- Page 78 and 79: myself the morning after my arrival
- Page 80 and 81: lioness. It certainly bore much res
- Page 82 and 83: me before that time, he was then to
- Page 84 and 85: their existence. But nature, we may
- Page 86 and 87: subject, this disease was indigenou
- Page 88 and 89: and seldom higher than 54, at the s
- Page 90 and 91: the time, blew from different direc
- Page 92 and 93: inhabiting the lithophytes. They ra
- Page 94 and 95: were striking, and left us a little
- Page 96 and 97: After the first salutation was over
- Page 98 and 99:
presented the king with two fine go
- Page 100 and 101:
former. I told them to return me th
- Page 102 and 103:
the harbour, I chose to turn in by
- Page 104 and 105:
going. As his intention in coming i
- Page 106 and 107:
which taught him to avoid the socie
- Page 108 and 109:
On the 11th, early in the morning,
- Page 110 and 111:
one; at last, all my enquiries gave
- Page 112 and 113:
disease existed at Otaheite previou
- Page 114 and 115:
is soft and pulpy, then they spit i
- Page 116 and 117:
many parts of England."-G.F.After r
- Page 118 and 119:
they did not seem willing to part w
- Page 120 and 121:
extraordinary value at Otaheite and
- Page 122 and 123:
After we had done examining this pl
- Page 124 and 125:
The officer informed me that the na
- Page 126 and 127:
ass kettle, a saw, two large spikes
- Page 128 and 129:
[1] This subject is resumed in the
- Page 130 and 131:
desirous of those we had on board.
- Page 132 and 133:
Their ornaments are amulets, neckla
- Page 134 and 135:
wants the common necessaries of lif
- Page 136 and 137:
common features, and cannot, theref
- Page 138 and 139:
"Though we were situated under the
- Page 140 and 141:
six o'clock, being off Cloudy Bay,
- Page 142 and 143:
eing persuaded they would take prop
- Page 144 and 145:
we embarked, in order to return on
- Page 146 and 147:
youth under twenty.[8][7] An instan
- Page 148 and 149:
in the history of almost all nation
- Page 150 and 151:
for Cape Teerawhitte, and afterward
- Page 152 and 153:
The Sun himselfe cannot forgetHis f
- Page 154 and 155:
place where they are formed.[3][3]
- Page 156 and 157:
manner, covered with ice; a hard ga
- Page 158 and 159:
improvement of discipline, the incr
- Page 160 and 161:
[10] A few days before, according t
- Page 162 and 163:
pintadoe peterel, some blue peterel
- Page 164 and 165:
south, which soon after freshened,
- Page 166 and 167:
Endeavour; so that this can hardly
- Page 168 and 169:
stocked with abundance of fowls and
- Page 170 and 171:
lackish brown cavernous and brittle
- Page 172 and 173:
passed along, they observed on a hi
- Page 174 and 175:
fresh water worth taking on board.
- Page 176 and 177:
towards each end. To these are tied
- Page 178 and 179:
perseverance of these islanders in
- Page 180 and 181:
I continued to steer to the west ti
- Page 182 and 183:
ut could not prevail on the chief t
- Page 184 and 185:
are a mile from each other, in the
- Page 186 and 187:
grounds, for such an inference.--E.
- Page 188 and 189:
abounding, I have been told, with f
- Page 190 and 191:
now entirely recovered from the blo
- Page 192 and 193:
come forwards in a curve. This fron
- Page 194 and 195:
Next day we had a present of a hog
- Page 196 and 197:
dinner; after which I went down to
- Page 198 and 199:
more proper for me to go. All his a
- Page 200 and 201:
end; and all I could expect, after
- Page 202 and 203:
We had no sooner dispatched our fri
- Page 204 and 205:
send him red feathers in abundance.
- Page 206 and 207:
hundred and ten, besides smaller ca
- Page 208 and 209:
especially by the ladies; as many o
- Page 210 and 211:
went on shore with a boat's crew, a
- Page 212 and 213:
in the neighbourhood; but they were
- Page 214 and 215:
which, according to the simplicity
- Page 216 and 217:
their religion, customs, traditions
- Page 218 and 219:
Before I finish this account of the
- Page 220 and 221:
heights; and only myself, and four
- Page 222 and 223:
the same that Tasman watered at. In
- Page 224 and 225:
officer. One time, after he had bee
- Page 226 and 227:
uncultivated. There is, however, fa
- Page 228 and 229:
the 9th, when we had for a few hour
- Page 230 and 231:
small shot, I gave him the contents
- Page 232 and 233:
of a negroe. Their beards are very
- Page 234 and 235:
view of plying up to the eastward o
- Page 236 and 237:
acceptable entertainment, and were
- Page 238 and 239:
then, to pop out and throw a dart.
- Page 240 and 241:
SECTION V.An Intercourse establishe
- Page 242 and 243:
troublesome to the eyes.Early in th
- Page 244 and 245:
island. Hence, that gentleman infer
- Page 246 and 247:
expeditious as it can well be. They
- Page 248 and 249:
observed, were planted as thick as
- Page 250 and 251:
that were prevailed on to stay, ran
- Page 252 and 253:
We understood that the little isle
- Page 254 and 255:
weapons; almost every one of them c
- Page 256 and 257:
appeared over the west end of Tanna
- Page 258 and 259:
it. The wind being at south, we wer
- Page 260 and 261:
[6] "Quiros had great reason to ext
- Page 262 and 263:
went; and the middle of it is in la
- Page 264 and 265:
untoward circumstances of the world
- Page 266 and 267:
weather side of it, we stood in wit
- Page 268 and 269:
appearance of the country.--"We wal
- Page 270 and 271:
after my return on board.It was of
- Page 272 and 273:
Accordingly I ordered them to be ta
- Page 274 and 275:
of it. A nation of women, we may co
- Page 276 and 277:
I have before observed, that the co
- Page 278 and 279:
in their country, and the scanty su
- Page 280 and 281:
hoisted in the boats, and made sail
- Page 282 and 283:
leagues. In the afternoon, with a f
- Page 284 and 285:
e done. We had from the top-mast-he
- Page 286 and 287:
in a space of two hundred leagues;
- Page 288 and 289:
eighteen fathoms water close to the
- Page 290 and 291:
[3] "They continued from time to ti
- Page 292 and 293:
A little within the entrance on the
- Page 294 and 295:
then squatted herself down, on her
- Page 296 and 297:
longitude 166° 15' W.On the 20th,
- Page 298 and 299:
Two hours after, we made the land,
- Page 300 and 301:
inlet was another, with several isl
- Page 302 and 303:
harbour is not quite free from this
- Page 304 and 305:
enough to spoil the appetite of any
- Page 306:
which we called EMBOTHRIUM coccineu