then, to pop out <strong>and</strong> throw a dart. Four lay, to all appearance, dead on the shore; but two <strong>of</strong> themafterwards crawled into the bushes. Happy it was for these people, that not half our muskets would go <strong>of</strong>f,otherwise many more must have fallen. We had one man wounded in the cheek with a dart, the point <strong>of</strong>which was as thick as my finger, <strong>and</strong> yet it entered above two inches, which shews that it must have comewith great force, though indeed we were very near them. An arrow struck Mr Gilbert's naked breast, whowas about thirty yards <strong>of</strong>f; but probably it had struck something before; for it hardly penetrated the skin.The arrows were pointed with hard wood.As soon as we got on board, I ordered the anchor to be weighed, with a view <strong>of</strong> anchoring near the l<strong>and</strong>ingplace.While this was doing, several people appeared on the low rock point, displaying two oars we hadlost in the scuffle. I looked on this as a sign <strong>of</strong> submission, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> their wanting to give us the oars. I was,nevertheless, prevailed on to fire a four-pound shot at them, to let them see the effect <strong>of</strong> our great guns.The ball fell short, but frightened them so much, that none were seen afterwards; <strong>and</strong> they left the oarsst<strong>and</strong>ing up against the bushes.It was now calm; but the anchor was hardly at the bow before a breeze sprung up at north, <strong>of</strong> which wetook the advantage, set our sails, <strong>and</strong> plyed out <strong>of</strong> the bay, as it did not seem capable <strong>of</strong> supplying ourwants with that conveniency I wished to have. Besides, I always had it in my power to return to this place,in case I should find none more convenient farther south.These isl<strong>and</strong>ers seemed to be a different race from those <strong>of</strong> Mallicollo; <strong>and</strong> spoke a different language.They are <strong>of</strong> the middle size, have a good shape, <strong>and</strong> tolerable features. Their colour is very dark, <strong>and</strong> theypaint their faces, some with black, <strong>and</strong> others with red pigment. Their hair is very curly <strong>and</strong> crisp, <strong>and</strong>somewhat woolly. I saw a few women, <strong>and</strong> I thought them ugly; they wore a kind <strong>of</strong> petticoat made <strong>of</strong>palm-leaves, or some plant like it. But the men, like those <strong>of</strong> Mallicollo, were in a manner naked; havingonly the belt about the waist, <strong>and</strong> the piece <strong>of</strong> cloth, or leaf, used as a wrapper. I saw no canoes with thesepeople, nor were any seen in any part <strong>of</strong> this isl<strong>and</strong>. They live in houses covered with thatch, <strong>and</strong> theirplantations are laid out by a line, <strong>and</strong> fenced round.At two o'clock in the afternoon, we were clear <strong>of</strong> the bay, bore up round the head, <strong>and</strong> steered S.S.E. forthe south end <strong>of</strong> the isl<strong>and</strong>, having a fine breeze at N.W. On the S.W. side <strong>of</strong> the head is a pretty deep bay,which seemed to run in behind the one on the N.W. side. Its shores are low, <strong>and</strong> the adjacent l<strong>and</strong>sappeared very fertile. It is exposed to the S.E. winds; for which reason, until it be better known, the N.W.bay is preferable, because it is sheltered from the reigning winds; <strong>and</strong> the winds to which it is open, viz.from N.W. by N. to E. by N., seldom blow strong. The promontory, or peninsula, which disjoins these twobays, I named Traitor's Head, from the treacherous behaviour <strong>of</strong> its inhabitants. It is the N.E. point <strong>of</strong> theisl<strong>and</strong>, situated in the latitude 18° 43' S. longitude 169° '28' E., <strong>and</strong> terminates in a saddle-hill which is <strong>of</strong>height sufficient to be seen sixteen or eighteen leagues. As we advanced to S.S.E., the new isl<strong>and</strong>, we hadbefore discovered, began to appear over the S.E. point <strong>of</strong> the one near us, bearing S. 1/2 E., distant ten ortwelve leagues. After leaving this one, we steered for the east end <strong>of</strong> the other, being directed by a greatlight we saw upon it.At one o'clock the next morning, drawing near the shore, we tacked <strong>and</strong> spent the remainder <strong>of</strong> the nightmaking short boards. At sun-rise we discovered a high table l<strong>and</strong> (an isl<strong>and</strong>) bearing E. by S., <strong>and</strong> a smalllow isle in the direction <strong>of</strong> N.N.E., which we had passed in the night without seeing it. Traitor's Head wasstill in sight, bearing N. 20° W. distant fifteen leagues, <strong>and</strong> the isl<strong>and</strong> to the south extended from S. 7° W.to S. 87° W. distant three or four miles. We then found that the light we had seen in the night was
occasioned by a volcano, which we observed to throw up vast quantities <strong>of</strong> fire <strong>and</strong> smoke, with arumbling noise heard at a great distance. We now made sail for the isl<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong>, presently after, discovereda small inlet which had the appearance <strong>of</strong> being a good harbour. In order to be better informed, I sent awaytwo armed boats, under the comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Lieutenant Cooper, to sound it; <strong>and</strong>, in the meanwhile, we stoodon <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>f with the ship, to be ready to follow, or give them any assistance they might want. On the eastpoint <strong>of</strong> the entrance, we observed a number <strong>of</strong> people, <strong>and</strong> several houses <strong>and</strong> canoes; <strong>and</strong> when our boatsentered the harbour, they launched some, <strong>and</strong> followed them, but came not near. It was not long before MrCooper made the signal for anchorage; <strong>and</strong> we stood in with the ship. The wind being at west, <strong>and</strong> ourcourse S.S.W., we borrowed close to the west point, <strong>and</strong> passed over some sunken rocks, which might havebeen avoided, by keeping a little more to the east, or about one-third channel over. The wind left us as soonas we were within the entrance, <strong>and</strong> obliged us to drop an anchor in four fathoms water. After this, theboats were sent again to sound; <strong>and</strong>, in the meantime, the launch was hoisted out, in order to carry outanchors to warp in by, as soon as we should be acquainted with the channel.While we were thus employed, many <strong>of</strong> the natives got together in parties, on several parts <strong>of</strong> the shore, allarmed with bows, spears, &c. Some swam <strong>of</strong>f to us, others came in canoes. At first they were shy, <strong>and</strong> keptat the distance <strong>of</strong> a stone's throw; they grew insensibly bolder; <strong>and</strong>, at last, came under our stern, <strong>and</strong> madesome exchanges. The people in one <strong>of</strong> the first canoes, after coming as near as they durst, threw towards ussome cocoa-nuts. I went into a boat <strong>and</strong> picked them up, giving them in return some cloth <strong>and</strong> otherarticles. This induced others to come under the stern, <strong>and</strong> alongside, where their behaviour was insolent<strong>and</strong> daring. They wanted to carry <strong>of</strong>f every thing within their reach; they got hold <strong>of</strong> the fly <strong>of</strong> the ensign,<strong>and</strong> would have torn it from the staff; others attempted to knock the rings <strong>of</strong>f the rudder; but the greatesttrouble they gave us was to look after the buoys <strong>of</strong> our anchors, which were no sooner thrown out <strong>of</strong> ourboats, or let go from the ship, than they got hold <strong>of</strong> them. A few muskets fired in the air had no effect; but afour-pounder frightened them so much, that they quitted their canoes that instant, <strong>and</strong> took to the water.But as soon as they found themselves unhurt, they got again into their canoes, gave us some halloos,flourished their weapons, <strong>and</strong> returned once more to the buoys. This put us to the expence <strong>of</strong> a fewmusquetoon shot, which had the desired effect. Although none were hurt, they were afterwards afraid tocome near the buoys; very soon all retired on shore, <strong>and</strong> we were permitted to sit down to dinnerundisturbed.During these transactions, a friendly old man in a small canoe made several trips between us <strong>and</strong> the shore,bringing <strong>of</strong>f each time a few cocoa-nuts, or a yam, <strong>and</strong> taking in exchange whatever we gave him. Anotherwas on the gangway when the great gun was fired, but I could not prevail on him to stay there long.Towards the evening, after the ship was moored, I l<strong>and</strong>ed at the head <strong>of</strong> the harbour, in the S.E. corner,with a strong party <strong>of</strong> men, without any opposition being made by a great number <strong>of</strong> the natives who wereassembled in two parties, the one on our right <strong>and</strong> the other on the left, armed with clubs, darts, spears,slings, <strong>and</strong> stones, bows, <strong>and</strong> arrows, &c. After distributing to the old people (for we could distinguish nochief), <strong>and</strong> some others, presents <strong>of</strong> cloth, medals, &c. I ordered two casks to be filled with water out <strong>of</strong> apond about twenty paces behind the l<strong>and</strong>ing- place; giving the natives to underst<strong>and</strong>, that this was one <strong>of</strong>the articles we wanted. Besides water, we got from them a few cocoa-nuts, which seemed to be in plentyon the trees; but they could not be prevailed upon to part with any <strong>of</strong> their weapons. These they held inconstant readiness, <strong>and</strong> in the proper attitudes <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fence <strong>and</strong> defence; so that little was wanting to makethem attack us; at least we thought so, by their pressing so much upon us, <strong>and</strong> in spite <strong>of</strong> our endeavours tokeep them <strong>of</strong>f. Our early re-embarking probably disconcerted their scheme; <strong>and</strong> after that, they all retired.The friendly old man before mentioned, was in one <strong>of</strong> these parties; <strong>and</strong> we judged, from his conduct, thathis temper was pacific.
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AGENERALHISTORY AND COLLECTIONOFVOY
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Produce, and Inhabitants: Astronomi
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SECTION I. Passage from Ulietea to
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First Voyage, &c., second edition.
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After leaving these islands, Quiros
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of his instructions, he did not fin
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had been well ascertained, and foun
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[14] Till the discovery of what has
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third lieutenants, the lieutenant o
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have made, would have done honour t
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learning from his voyage; that he w
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long as the condition of the ships,
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occasional use of fires to destroy
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To record incidents such as these,
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on this occasion, was not omitted.T
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At two in the afternoon on the 29th
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[10] Mr G.F. speaks with much more
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steering directly for, till we were
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ears; they immediately rowed toward
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On the 24th, the wind blew from N.W
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This longitude is nearly the same t
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Myself, being the mean of six dista
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land.At nine o'clock, the wind veer
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elieve that land of any extent lay
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seen in the heavens, similar to tho
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and dashing of the waves into the c
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longitude was 121° 9'. At three o'
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We continued to advance to the N.E.
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come nearer. After dinner I took tw
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discover himself, had taken some li
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These he never would suffer to go o
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continued without intermission till
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emote from the present trading part
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which is not more remarkable for th
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clouds, and seemed to forebode much
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which appears supernatural, and wil
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hills; plenty of water which falls
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and with much difficulty we saved h
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myself the morning after my arrival
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lioness. It certainly bore much res
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me before that time, he was then to
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their existence. But nature, we may
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subject, this disease was indigenou
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and seldom higher than 54, at the s
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the time, blew from different direc
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inhabiting the lithophytes. They ra
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were striking, and left us a little
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After the first salutation was over
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presented the king with two fine go
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former. I told them to return me th
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the harbour, I chose to turn in by
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going. As his intention in coming i
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which taught him to avoid the socie
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On the 11th, early in the morning,
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one; at last, all my enquiries gave
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disease existed at Otaheite previou
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is soft and pulpy, then they spit i
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many parts of England."-G.F.After r
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they did not seem willing to part w
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extraordinary value at Otaheite and
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After we had done examining this pl
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The officer informed me that the na
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ass kettle, a saw, two large spikes
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[1] This subject is resumed in the
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desirous of those we had on board.
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Their ornaments are amulets, neckla
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wants the common necessaries of lif
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common features, and cannot, theref
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"Though we were situated under the
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six o'clock, being off Cloudy Bay,
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eing persuaded they would take prop
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we embarked, in order to return on
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youth under twenty.[8][7] An instan
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in the history of almost all nation
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for Cape Teerawhitte, and afterward
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The Sun himselfe cannot forgetHis f
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place where they are formed.[3][3]
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manner, covered with ice; a hard ga
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improvement of discipline, the incr
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[10] A few days before, according t
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pintadoe peterel, some blue peterel
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south, which soon after freshened,
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Endeavour; so that this can hardly
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stocked with abundance of fowls and
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lackish brown cavernous and brittle
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passed along, they observed on a hi
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fresh water worth taking on board.
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towards each end. To these are tied
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perseverance of these islanders in
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I continued to steer to the west ti
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ut could not prevail on the chief t
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are a mile from each other, in the
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grounds, for such an inference.--E.
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- Page 194 and 195: Next day we had a present of a hog
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- Page 200 and 201: end; and all I could expect, after
- Page 202 and 203: We had no sooner dispatched our fri
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- Page 206 and 207: hundred and ten, besides smaller ca
- Page 208 and 209: especially by the ladies; as many o
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- Page 212 and 213: in the neighbourhood; but they were
- Page 214 and 215: which, according to the simplicity
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- Page 218 and 219: Before I finish this account of the
- Page 220 and 221: heights; and only myself, and four
- Page 222 and 223: the same that Tasman watered at. In
- Page 224 and 225: officer. One time, after he had bee
- Page 226 and 227: uncultivated. There is, however, fa
- Page 228 and 229: the 9th, when we had for a few hour
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- Page 246 and 247: expeditious as it can well be. They
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- Page 252 and 253: We understood that the little isle
- Page 254 and 255: weapons; almost every one of them c
- Page 256 and 257: appeared over the west end of Tanna
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- Page 260 and 261: [6] "Quiros had great reason to ext
- Page 262 and 263: went; and the middle of it is in la
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- Page 266 and 267: weather side of it, we stood in wit
- Page 268 and 269: appearance of the country.--"We wal
- Page 270 and 271: after my return on board.It was of
- Page 272 and 273: Accordingly I ordered them to be ta
- Page 274 and 275: of it. A nation of women, we may co
- Page 276 and 277: I have before observed, that the co
- Page 278 and 279: in their country, and the scanty su
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- Page 282 and 283: leagues. In the afternoon, with a f
- Page 284 and 285: e done. We had from the top-mast-he
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eighteen fathoms water close to the
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[3] "They continued from time to ti
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A little within the entrance on the
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then squatted herself down, on her
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longitude 166° 15' W.On the 20th,
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Two hours after, we made the land,
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inlet was another, with several isl
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harbour is not quite free from this
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enough to spoil the appetite of any
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which we called EMBOTHRIUM coccineu